| nze | pronoun | I | Nze ndi wano kati. I am here now. |
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| ggwe | pronoun | you | Ggwe oli mukwano gwange. You are my friend. |
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| ye | pronoun | he | Ye ali waka. He is at home. |
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| ye | pronoun | she | Ye ali ku ssomero. She is at school. |
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| ffe | pronoun | we | Ffe twetegefu kati. We are ready now. |
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| bo | pronoun | they | Bo bali mu nnyumba. They are in the house. |
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| ki | pronoun | what | Oyagala ki? What do you want? |
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| wa | adverb | where | Babeera wa? Where do they live? |
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| ddi | adverb | when | Ojja ddi? When will you come? |
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| ani | pronoun | who | Ani ali ku luggi? Who is at the door? |
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| lwaki | adverb | why | Lwaki onyiize? Why are you sad? |
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| tya | adverb | how | Oli otya leero? How are you today? |
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| okuba | verb | to be | Njagala okuba ow'amaanyi. I want to be strong. |
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| okuba ne | verb | to have | Balina mmotoka empya. They have a new car. |
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| okukola | verb | to do | Tukola omulimu gwaffe bulungi. We do our work well. |
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| okugenda | verb | to go | Ngenda ku ssomero buli lunaku. I go to school daily. |
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| okujja | verb | to come | Jjangu wano kati. Please come here now. |
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| okulaba | verb | to see | Ndaba omwezi ekiro kino. I see the moon tonight. |
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| okumanya | verb | to know | Mmanyi erinnya lye. I know his name. |
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| okulowooza | verb | to think | Tulowooza ku biseera eby'omu maaso. We think about the future. |
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| okwagala | verb | to want | Baagala emmere endala. They want more food. |
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| okwetaaga | verb | to need | Neetaaga amazzi amalongoofu. I need clean water. |
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| okukola | verb | to make | Akola caayi nnungi. She makes good tea. |
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| okutwala | verb | to take | Twala ekitabo eka. Take the book home. |
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| okuwa | verb | to give | Mpa amazzi. Give me some water. |
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| okwogera | verb | to say | Toyogera ekyo. Do not say that. |
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| okugamba | verb | to tell | Gamba amazima. Tell me the truth. |
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| okubuuza | verb | to ask | Buuza omusomesa leero. Ask the teacher today. |
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| okuzuula | verb | to find | Nzuula ekitabo kyange. I found my book. |
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| okutunuulira | verb | to look | Tunuulira eggulu. Look at the sky. |
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| okukozesa | verb | to use | Tukozesa emmeeza eno buli lunaku. We use this table daily. |
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| okukola | verb | to work | Bakola buli nkya. They work every morning. |
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| okulya | verb | to eat | Abaana balya omuceere waka. Children eat rice at home. |
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| okunywa | verb | to drink | Nnywa caayi buli lunaku. I drink tea daily. |
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| okwebaka | verb | to sleep | Omwana yeebaka mangu. The child sleeps early. |
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| okutambula | verb | to walk | Tutambula okugenda ku ssomero. We walk to school. |
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| okudduka | verb | to run | Omulenzi adduka mangu. The boy runs fast. |
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| okusoma | verb | to read | Asoma ekitabo. She reads a book. |
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| okuwandiika | verb | to write | Wandiika erinnya lyo wano. Write your name here. |
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| okwogera | verb | to speak | Boogera Oluganda bulungi. They speak Luganda well. |
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| okuwulira | verb | to listen | Wulira emiziki. Listen to the music. |
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| okuwulira | verb | to hear | Mpulira empewo. I hear the wind. |
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| okugula | verb | to buy | Tugula omugaati leero. We buy bread today. |
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| okutunda | verb | to sell | Batunda ebyennyanja wano. They sell fish here. |
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| okusasula | verb | to pay | Nsasula ssente kati. I pay the money now. |
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| okuyamba | verb | to help | Yamba nnyoko leero. Help your mother today. |
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| okwagala | verb | to love | Njagala famire yange. I love my family. |
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| okubeera | verb | to live | Babeera mu kibuga. They live in the city. |
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| okufa | verb | to die | Abantu bonna balifa. All people will die. |
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| okuyiga | verb | to learn | Abaana bayiga ku ssomero. Children learn at school. |
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| okusomesa | verb | to teach | Basomesa Lungereza wano. They teach English here. |
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| okuggulawo | verb | to open | Ggulawo oluggi mpola. Open the door slowly. |
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| okuggalawo | verb | to close | Ggalawo eddirisa kati. Close the window now. |
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| omuntu | noun | person | Buli muntu yeetaaga amazzi. Every person needs water. |
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| omusajja | noun | man | Omusajja wa maanyi. The man is strong. |
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| omukazi | noun | woman | Omukazi musanyufu. The woman is happy. |
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| omwana | noun | child | Omwana yeebase. The child is sleeping. |
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| omulenzi | noun | boy | Omulenzi asoma bulungi. The boy reads well. |
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| omuwala | noun | girl | Omuwala ayimba. The girl is singing. |
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| famire | noun | family | Famire yange nini. My family is big. |
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| maama | noun | mother | Maama wange wa kisa. My mother is kind. |
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| taata | noun | father | Taata wange akola nnyo. My father works hard. |
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| mukwano | noun | friend | Ye mukwano gwange. She is my friend. |
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| ennyumba | noun | house | Ennyumba mpya. The house is new. |
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| eka | noun | home | Tugenda eka. We are going home. |
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| essomero | noun | school | Essomero liri kumpi. The school is near. |
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| ekibuga | noun | city | Ekibuga kibeera kizibu nnyo. The city is very busy. |
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| eggwanga | noun | country | Eggwanga lyaffe lirungi. Our country is beautiful. |
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| ensi | noun | world | Ensi ekyuka. The world is changing. |
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| ekkubo | noun | street | Ekkubo ddene. The street is long. |
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| ekisenge | noun | room | Ekisenge kiyonjo. The room is clean. |
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| obudde | noun | time | Obudde bugenda mangu nnyo. Time goes very quickly. |
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| olunaku | noun | day | Leero lunaku lulungi. Today is a good day. |
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| ekiro | noun | night | Ekiro kinyogovu. The night is cold. |
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| enkya | noun | morning | Enkya eno nteefu. This morning is quiet. |
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| akawungeezi | noun | evening | Akawungeezi kateefu. The evening is calm. |
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| wiiki | noun | week | Wiiki eno erimu emirimu mingi. This week is busy. |
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| omwezi | noun | month | Omwezi guno muwanvu. This month is long. |
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| omwaka | noun | year | Omwaka guno mulungi. This year is good. |
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| leero | adverb | today | Nkola leero. I am working today. |
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| enkya | adverb | tomorrow | Tujja nkya. We will come tomorrow. |
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| jjo | adverb | yesterday | Yajja jjo akawungeezi. He came yesterday evening. |
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| kati | adverb | now | Jjangu wano kati. Come here now. |
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| enjuba | noun | sun | Enjuba yookya. The sun is hot. |
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| omwezi | noun | moon | Omwezi gutangaala. The moon is bright. |
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| emmunyeenye | noun | star | Emmunyeenye eyo etangaala. That star is bright. |
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| eggulu | noun | sky | Eggulu bbulu. The sky is blue. |
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| ensi | noun | earth | Ensi yeetooloovu. The earth is round. |
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| omuliro | noun | fire | Omuliro gwokya. The fire is hot. |
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| amazzi | noun | water | Amazzi manyogovu. The water is cold. |
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| enkuba | noun | rain | Enkuba etonnya. The rain is falling. |
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| empewo | noun | wind | Empewo ya maanyi. The wind is strong. |
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| omuti | noun | tree | Omuti muwanvu. The tree is tall. |
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| ekimuli | noun | flower | Ekimuli kirungi. The flower is beautiful. |
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| olusozi | noun | mountain | Olusozi luli luwanvu. That mountain is high. |
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| omugga | noun | river | Omugga muwanvu. The river is long. |
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| ennyanja | noun | sea | Ennyanja ngazi. The sea is wide. |
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| emmere | noun | food | Emmere etegekedwa. The food is ready. |
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| omugaati | noun | bread | Nagula omugaati omuggya. I bought fresh bread. |
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| omuceere | noun | rice | Omuceere mubisi. The rice is hot. |
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| ennyama | noun | meat | Tufumba ennyama. We are cooking meat. |
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| ebyennyanja | noun | fish | Batunda ebyennyanja ebiggya. They sell fresh fish. |
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| egi | noun | egg | Egi evudde. The egg is broken. |
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| amata | noun | milk | Amata ga bbugumu. The milk is warm. |
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| ekibala | noun | fruit | Ekibala kino kiwooma. This fruit is sweet. |
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| caayi | noun | tea | Nnywa caayi buli lunaku. I drink tea daily. |
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| kaawa | noun | coffee | Anywa kaawa buli nkya. He drinks coffee every morning. |
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| omutwe | noun | head | Omutwe gwange gunnuma leero. My head hurts today. |
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| eriiso | noun | eye | Eriiso lye limmyuufu. Her eye is red. |
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| okutu | noun | ear | Okutu kwange kunnuma nnyo. My ear hurts badly. |
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| akamwa | noun | mouth | Yasamya akamwa ko. Open your mouth wide. |
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| ennyindo | noun | nose | Ennyindo ye evaamu omusaayi. His nose is bleeding. |
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| omukono | noun | hand | Naaba omukono gwo kati. Wash your hand now. |
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| ekigere | noun | foot | Ekigere kyange kiruma. My foot is painful. |
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| erinnya | noun | name | Erinnya lyo gwe ani? What is your name? |
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| ekitabo | noun | book | Ekitabo kino kipya. This book is new. |
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| ekigambo | noun | word | Ekigambo kino kizibu. This word is difficult. |
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| olulimi | noun | language | Oluganda lulimi. Luganda is a language. |
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| ssente | noun | money | Neetaaga ssente endala. I need more money. |
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| omulimu | noun | work | Omulimu guno muzibu. This work is hard. |
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| okwagala | noun | love | Okwagala kwa mugaso nnyo. Love is very important. |
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| emiziki | noun | music | Emiziki gya waggulu. The music is loud. |
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| olugero | noun | story | Olugero olwo lunyuvu. That story is interesting. |
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| ekkubo | noun | way | Ekkubo lino lyangu. This way is easy. |
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| ekintu | noun | thing | Ekintu kino kitono. This thing is small. |
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| obulamu | noun | life | Obulamu bwa muwendo nnyo. Life is very precious. |
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| oluggi | noun | door | Oluggi luggule. The door is open. |
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| emmeeza | noun | table | Emmeeza nyonjo. The table is clean. |
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| entebe | noun | chair | Entebe emenyese. The chair is broken. |
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| mmotoka | noun | car | Mmotoka mpya. The car is new. |
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| lungi | adjective | good | Emmere eno nnungi. This food is good. |
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| bbi | adjective | bad | Amazzi gano mabbi. This water is bad. |
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| nene | adjective | big | Ennyumba eri nnene. That house is big. |
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| tono | adjective | small | Ekisenge kitono. The room is small. |
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| pya | adjective | new | Nagula ekitabo ekipya. I bought a new book. |
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| kadde | adjective | old | Ennyumba eri nkadde. That house is old. |
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| wanvu | adjective | long | Ekkubo luwanvu. The road is long. |
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| mpi | adjective | short | Omuguwa mumpi. The rope is short. |
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| wanvu | adjective | high | Olusozi luwanvu. The mountain is high. |
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| wansi | adjective | low | Emmeeza eri wansi. The table is low. |
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| bugumu | adjective | hot | Caayi ya bbugumu. The tea is hot. |
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| nyogovu | adjective | cold | Amazzi manyogovu. The water is cold. |
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| musanyufu | adjective | happy | Omwana musanyufu. The child is happy. |
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| nnyiize | adjective | sad | Alabika ng'anyize nnyo. She looks very sad. |
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| lungi | adjective | beautiful | Ekimuli kirungi. The flower is beautiful. |
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| nyangu | adjective | easy | Omulimu guno mwangu. This work is easy. |
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| zibu | adjective | hard | Ekibuuzo kino kizibu. This question is hard. |
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| angu | adjective | fast | Mmotoka eyo ya mangu. That car is fast. |
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| mpola | adjective | slow | Omusajja omukadde atambula mpola. The old man walks slow. |
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| tuufu | adjective | right | Okuddamu kwo kutuufu. Your answer is right. |
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| bikyamu | adjective | wrong | Okuddamu okwo kukyamu. That answer is wrong. |
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| wa mugaso | adjective | important | Okusoma kwa mugaso eri abaana. Education is important for children. |
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| mazima | adjective | true | Olugero luno lwa mazima. This story is true. |
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| jjudde | adjective | full | Eccupa ejjudde. The bottle is full. |
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| jjereere | adjective | empty | Ekisenge kijereere. The room is empty. |
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| to | adjective | young | Omwana muto. The child is young. |
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| wa maanyi | adjective | strong | Omusajja oyo wa maanyi. That man is strong. |
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| nafu | adjective | weak | Omulenzi awulira nga munafu. The boy feels weak. |
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| myuufu | adjective | red | Ekimuli kimmyuufu. The flower is red. |
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| bbulu | adjective | blue | Eggulu bbulu. The sky is blue. |
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| kiragala | adjective | green | Essubi kiragala. The grass is green. |
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| kyenvu | adjective | yellow | Ekibala kyenvu. The fruit is yellow. |
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| nzirugavu | adjective | black | Ensawo nzirugavu. The bag is black. |
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| eru | adjective | white | Embuzi eru. The goat is white. |
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| ye | interjection | yes | Ye, ntegedde kati. Yes, I understand now. |
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| nedda | interjection | no | Nedda, simanyi. No, I do not know. |
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| si | adverb | not | Siri mukoowu. I am not tired. |
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| ne | conjunction | and | Maama ne taata bali waka. Mother and father are home. |
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| oba | conjunction | or | Caayi oba kaawa kirungi. Tea or coffee is fine. |
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| naye | conjunction | but | Najja, naye ye yagenda. I came, but he left. |
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| bwe | conjunction | if | Bw'ojja, nkuba essimu. If you come, call me. |
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| kubanga | conjunction | because | Nasigala eka kubanga enkuba yatonnya. I stayed home because rain fell. |
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| ne | preposition | with | Yajja ne mukwano gwe. She came with her friend. |
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| awatali | preposition | without | Yagenda awatali ssente. He left without money. |
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| olwa | preposition | for | Ekirabo kino kya ggwe. This gift is for you. |
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| okuva | preposition | from | Nva mu Yuganda. I am from Uganda. |
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| eri | preposition | to | Twatambula eri essomero. We walked to school. |
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