| ani | pronoun | I | Ani amma qophaa'eera. I am ready now. |
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| ati | pronoun | you | Ati baay'ee gaaridha. You are very kind. |
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| inni | pronoun | he | Inni obboleessa koo ti. He is my brother. |
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| isheen | pronoun | she | Isheen mana jirti. She is at home. |
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| nuti | pronoun | we | Nuti guyyaa hunda hojjenna. We work every day. |
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| isaan | pronoun | they | Isaan ganama kana dhufan. They came this morning. |
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| maal | pronoun | what | Maqaan kee maal? What is your name? |
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| eessa | adverb | where | Ati eessa jiraatta? Where do you live? |
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| yoom | adverb | when | Isheen yoom dhufti? When will she come? |
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| eenyu | pronoun | who | Balbala irrattii eenyutu jira? Who is at the door? |
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| maaliif | adverb | why | Ati maaliif gaddita? Why are you sad? |
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| akkam | adverb | how | Har'a akkam jirtu? How are you today? |
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| ta'uu | verb | to be | Ani cimaa ta'uu barbaada. I want to be strong. |
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| qabaachuu | verb | to have | Isaan konkolaataa haaraa qabu. They have a new car. |
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| gochuu | verb | to do | Nuti hojii keenya gaarii goona. We do our work well. |
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| deemuu | verb | to go | Ani guyyaa guyyaatti mana barumsaa deema. I go to school daily. |
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| dhufuu | verb | to come | Maaloo gara mana koo kottu. Please come to my house. |
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| arguu | verb | to see | Ani halkan keessaa ji'a arga. I see the moon tonight. |
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| beekuu | verb | to know | Maqaa ishee beektaa? Do you know her name? |
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| yaaduu | verb | to think | Nuti gara fuulduraatti yaadna. We think about the future. |
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| barbaaduu | verb | to want | Ani bishaan qulqulluu muraasa barbaada. I want some clean water. |
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| barbaachisuu | verb | to need | Daa'imman guyyaa hunda nyaata barbaachisa. Children need food every day. |
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| hojjechuu | verb | to make | Isheen buna gaarii hojjetti. She makes good coffee. |
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| fudhachuu | verb | to take | Kitaaba sana gara manaatti fudhadhu. Take the book home. |
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| kennuu | verb | to give | Maaloo bishaan naaf kenni. Give me some water. |
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| jechuu | verb | to say | Inni deebii sana ifatti jedha. He says the answer clearly. |
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| himuu | verb | to tell | Seenaa naa himi. Tell me the story. |
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| gaafachuu | verb | to ask | Ani gaaffii salphaa tokko gaafadha. I ask one simple question. |
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| argachuu | verb | to find | Nuti furtuu bade arganne. We found the lost key. |
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| ilaaluu | verb | to look | Samii ilaali. Look at the sky. |
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| fayyadamuu | verb | to use | Ani guyyaa guyyaatti barcuma kana fayyadama. I use this chair daily. |
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| hojjechuu | verb | to work | Isaan magaalaa keessatti hojjetu. They work in the city. |
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| nyaachuu | verb | to eat | Nuti ganama hunda buddeena nyaanna. We eat bread every morning. |
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| dhuguu | verb | to drink | Isheen aannan ho'aa dhugdi. She drinks warm milk. |
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| rafuu | verb | to sleep | Mucaan sun yeroo duraan rafa. The child sleeps early. |
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| deemuu | verb | to walk | Ani guyyaa guyyaatti hojii deemee miilaan deema. I walk to work daily. |
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| fiiguu | verb | to run | Ilmi sun saffisaan fiiguu danda'a. The boy can run fast. |
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| dubbisuu | verb | to read | Isheen kitaaba haaraa dubbisti. She reads a new book. |
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| barreessuu | verb | to write | Maqaa kee asitti barreessi. Write your name here. |
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| dubbachuu | verb | to speak | Isaan mana keessatti Afaan Oromo dubbatu. They speak Oromo at home. |
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| dhaggeeffachuu | verb | to listen | Barsiisaa of eeggannoodhaan dhaggeeffadhu. Listen to the teacher carefully. |
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| dhaga'uu | verb | to hear | Ani alatti qilleensa dhaga'a. I hear the wind outside. |
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| bituu | verb | to buy | Nuti har'a fuduraa haaraa bitna. We buy fresh fruit today. |
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| gurguruu | verb | to sell | Isaan asitti shaayii gurguru. They sell tea here. |
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| kaffaluu | verb | to pay | Ani amma maallaqa kaffala. I pay the money now. |
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| gargaaruu | verb | to help | Hiriyoonni wal gargaaru. Friends help each other. |
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| jaallachuu | verb | to love | Ani maatii koo baay'een jaalladha. I love my family deeply. |
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| jiraachuu | verb | to live | Isaan laga bira jiraatu. They live near the river. |
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| du'uu | verb | to die | Namni hundi du'uu qaba. All people must die. |
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| barachuu | verb | to learn | Daa'imman mana barumsaa keessatti baratu. Children learn at school. |
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| barsiisuu | verb | to teach | Isheen daa'imman xixiqqoo barsiisti. She teaches small children. |
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| banuu | verb | to open | Maaloo balbala bani. Please open the door. |
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| cufuu | verb | to close | Amma foddaa cufi. Close the window now. |
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| nama | noun | person | Namni hundi kabaja barbaada. Every person needs respect. |
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| dhiira | noun | man | Dhiirri sun baay'ee dheeraadha. The man is very tall. |
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| dubartii | noun | woman | Dubartiin sun barsiistuu koo ti. The woman is my teacher. |
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| mucaa | noun | child | Mucaan sun rafeera. The child is sleeping. |
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| ilma | noun | boy | Ilmi sun saffisaan fiiga. The boy runs quickly. |
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| intala | noun | girl | Intalli sun sirriitti dubbisti. The girl reads well. |
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| maatii | noun | family | Maatiin koo as jiraata. My family lives here. |
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| haadha | noun | mother | Haati koo shaayii qopheessiti. My mother makes tea. |
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| abbaa | noun | father | Abbaan isaa ciminaan hojjeta. His father works hard. |
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| hiriyyaa | noun | friend | Isheen hiriyyaa koo ti. She is my friend. |
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| mana | noun | house | Manni isaanii guddaadha. Their house is big. |
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| mana | noun | home | Ani gara manaatti deemaa jira. I am going home. |
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| mana barumsaa | noun | school | Manni barumsaa yeroo duraan banuu jalqaba. The school opens early. |
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| magaalaa | noun | city | Magaalaan kun baay'ee socho'aa dha. This city is very busy. |
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| biyya | noun | country | Biyyi keenya bareedduu dha. Our country is beautiful. |
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| addunyaa | noun | world | Addunyaan saffisaan jijjiiramaa jirti. The world is changing fast. |
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| karaa | noun | street | Karaan sun dheeraa dha. The street is long. |
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| kutaa | noun | room | Kutaaleen kun qulqulluu dha. This room is clean. |
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| yeroo | noun | time | Yeroon baay'ee saffisaan darba. Time goes very quickly. |
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| guyyaa | noun | day | Har'a guyyaa gaarii dha. Today is a good day. |
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| halkan | noun | night | Halkani sun qabbanaawaadha. The night is cold. |
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| ganama | noun | morning | Ani ganama hunda nan deema. I walk every morning. |
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| galgala | noun | evening | Nuti galgala hunda shaayii dhugna. We drink tea each evening. |
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| torban | noun | week | Torban tokko guyyaa torba qaba. A week has seven days. |
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| ji'a | noun | month | Jiini kun baay'ee hojii qaba. This month is very busy. |
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| waggaa | noun | year | Waggaan kun barbaachisaa dha. This year is important. |
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| har'a | adverb | today | Ani har'a gammadaa dha. I am happy today. |
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| boru | adverb | tomorrow | Nuti boru imalla. We will travel tomorrow. |
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| kaleessa | adverb | yesterday | Inni kaleessa galgala dhufe. He came yesterday evening. |
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| amma | adverb | now | Maaloo amma as kottu. Please come here now. |
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| aduu | noun | sun | Aduun ho'aa dha. The sun is hot. |
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| ji'a | noun | moon | Jiini halkan kana ifaadha. The moon is bright tonight. |
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| urjii | noun | star | Urjiin tokko gubbaa ni ibsa. A star shines above. |
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| samii | noun | sky | Samiin cuquliisa. The sky is blue. |
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| lafaa | noun | earth | Lafti mana keenya. The earth is our home. |
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| ibidda | noun | fire | Ibiddi baay'ee ho'aa dha. The fire is very hot. |
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| bishaan | noun | water | Bishaan baay'ee barbaachisaa dha. Water is very important. |
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| rooba | noun | rain | Roobni tasa dhufe. The rain came suddenly. |
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| qilleensa | noun | wind | Qilleensi har'a cimaa dha. The wind is strong today. |
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| muka | noun | tree | Mukni sun baay'ee dheeraadha. That tree is very tall. |
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| daraaraa | noun | flower | Daraaraan kun bareedduu dha. This flower is beautiful. |
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| gaara | noun | mountain | Gaarri sun baay'ee ol dheerata. The mountain is very high. |
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| laga | noun | river | Lagni saffisaan yaa'a. The river flows quickly. |
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| nyaata | noun | food | Nyaanni qophaa'eera. The food is ready. |
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| buddeena | noun | bread | Ani guyyaa guyyaatti buddeena nyaadha. I eat bread daily. |
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| ruuzii | noun | rice | Nuti halkan kana ruuzii bilcheessina. We cook rice tonight. |
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| foon | noun | meat | Isaan yeroo baay'ee foon nyaatu. They eat meat often. |
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| qurxummii | noun | fish | Nuti qurxummii haaraa bitne. We bought fresh fish. |
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| hanqaaquu | noun | egg | Hanqaaquun cabeera. The egg is broken. |
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| aannan | noun | milk | Aannanni laafaa ho'aa dha. The milk is warm. |
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| fuduraa | noun | fruit | Fuduraan fayyaaaf gaarii dha. Fruit is good for health. |
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| shaayii | noun | tea | Isheen guyyaa guyyaatti shaayii dhugdi. She drinks tea daily. |
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| buna | noun | coffee | Bunni baay'ee gaarii urgaawa. Coffee smells very good. |
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| mataa | noun | head | Mataan koo har'a na dhukkuba. My head hurts today. |
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| ija | noun | eye | Ijji ishee diimaa dha. Her eye is red. |
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| gurra | noun | ear | Gurri koo sirriitti dhaga'a. My ear hears well. |
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| afaan | noun | mouth | Afaan kee bal'inaan bani. Open your mouth wide. |
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| funyaan | noun | nose | Funyaani koo qabbanaawaadha. My nose is cold. |
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| harka | noun | hand | Harka kee sirriitti dhiqadhu. Wash your hand well. |
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| miila | noun | foot | Miilli isaa cimaa dha. His foot is strong. |
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| garaa | noun | heart | Garaan koo tasgabbaa'aa dha. My heart is calm. |
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| maqaa | noun | name | Maqaan kee bareedaa dha. Your name is beautiful. |
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| kitaaba | noun | book | Kitaabni kun haaraa dha. This book is new. |
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| jecha | noun | word | Jechi sun barbaachisaa dha. That word is important. |
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| afaan | noun | language | Afaan namoota baay'ee wal qunnamsiisa. Language connects many people. |
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| maallaqa | noun | money | Ani maallaqa dabalataa barbaada. I need more money. |
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| hojii | noun | work | Hojiin salphaa miti. Work is not easy. |
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| jaalala | noun | love | Jaalalli mana nagaa fida. Love brings peace home. |
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| muuziqaa | noun | music | Ani muuziqaa kana jaalladha. I like this music. |
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| seenaa | noun | story | Seenaan sun baay'ee nama hawwata. The story is very interesting. |
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| karaa | noun | way | Karaan kun salphaadha. This way is easier. |
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| waan | noun | thing | Wanti kun fayyadaa qaba. This thing is useful. |
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| jireenya | noun | life | Jireenyi jijjiirama guutuu dha. Life is full of change. |
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| balbala | noun | door | Balbalni banameera. The door is open. |
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| minjaala | noun | table | Minjaalli qulqulluu dha. The table is clean. |
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| barcuma | noun | chair | Barcumni kun xiqqaa dha. This chair is small. |
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| konkolaataa | noun | car | Konkolaataan sun haaraa dha. The car is new. |
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| gaarii | adjective | good | Nyaanni kun gaarii dha. This food is good. |
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| hamaa | adjective | bad | Bishaan sun hamaa urgaawa. That water smells bad. |
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| guddaa | adjective | big | Manni isaanii guddaa dha. Their house is big. |
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| xiqqaa | adjective | small | Kutaan sun xiqqaa dha. The room is small. |
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| haaraa | adjective | new | Ani kitaaba haaraa bitadhe. I bought a new book. |
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| moofaa | adjective | old | Barcumni kun moofaa dha. This chair is old. |
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| dheeraa | adjective | long | Karaan sun dheeraa dha. The road is long. |
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| gabaabaa | adjective | short | Seenaan sun gabaabaa dha. The story is short. |
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| ol'aanaa | adjective | high | Gaarri sun ol'aanaa dha. That mountain is high. |
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| gadaanaa | adjective | low | Minjaalli sun gadaanaa dha. The table is low. |
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| ho'aa | adjective | hot | Shaayiin ho'aa dha. The tea is hot. |
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| qabbanaa'aa | adjective | cold | Bishaanichi qabbanaa'aa dha. The water is cold. |
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| gammadaa | adjective | happy | Daa'imman gammadoo dha. The children are happy. |
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| gaddaa | adjective | sad | Isheen har'a gadditi. She feels sad today. |
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| bareedaa | adjective | beautiful | Daraaraan sun bareedaa dha. The flower is beautiful. |
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| salphaa | adjective | easy | Hojiin kun salphaa dha. This work is easy. |
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| jabaa | adjective | hard | Hojiin kun jabaa dha. This work is hard. |
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| saffisaa | adjective | fast | Konkolaataan sun saffisaa dha. The car is fast. |
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| suuta | adjective | slow | Dhiirri moofaan suuta deema. The old man walks slow. |
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| sirrii | adjective | right | Deebiin kee sirrii dha. Your answer is right. |
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| dogoggoraa | adjective | wrong | Deebiin sun dogoggoraa dha. That answer is wrong. |
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| barbaachisaa | adjective | important | Bishaan jireenyaaf barbaachisaa dha. Water is important for life. |
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| dhugaa | adjective | true | Seenaan isaa dhugaa dha. His story is true. |
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| guutuu | adjective | full | Xoofoon guutuu dha. The cup is full. |
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| duwwaa | adjective | empty | Kutaan sun duwwaa dha. The room is empty. |
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| dargaggoo | adjective | young | Ilmi sun dargaggoo dha. The boy is young. |
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| cimaa | adjective | strong | Dhiirri sun cimaa dha. That man is strong. |
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| laafaa | adjective | weak | Inni har'a laafaa ta'e. He feels weak today. |
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| diimaa | adjective | red | Daraaraan sun diimaa dha. The flower is red. |
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| cuquliisa | adjective | blue | Samiin cuquliisa. The sky is blue. |
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| magariisa | adjective | green | Mukni sun magariisa. The tree is green. |
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| keelloo | adjective | yellow | Daraaraan sun keelloo dha. The flower is yellow. |
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| gurraacha | adjective | black | Konkolaataan sun gurraacha dha. The car is black. |
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| adii | adjective | white | Aannanni adii dha. The milk is white. |
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| eeyyee | interjection | yes | Eeyyee, ani amma nan hubadha. Yes, I understand now. |
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| lakki | interjection | no | Lakki, ani hin beeku. No, I do not know. |
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| hin | adverb | not | Ani qophaa'aa hin jiru. I am not ready. |
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| fi | conjunction | and | Shaayii fi buddeenni qophaa'aniiru. Tea and bread are ready. |
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| ykn | conjunction | or | Shaayii ykn buna gaarii dha. Tea or coffee is fine. |
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| garuu | conjunction | but | Ani dadhabeera, garuu gammadaa dha. I am tired, but happy. |
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| yoo | conjunction | if | Yoo dhufte, na bilbili. If you come, call me. |
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| sababni isaas | conjunction | because | Ani mana ture sababni isaas roobni roobe. I stayed home because rain fell. |
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| wajjin | preposition | with | Ani hiriyyaa koo wajjin dhufe. I came with my friend. |
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| malee | preposition | without | Inni maallaqa malee deeme. He left without money. |
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| dhaaf | preposition | for | Kennaan kun siif dha. This gift is for you. |
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| irraa | preposition | from | Isheen mana barumsaa irraa dhufte. She came from school. |
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| gara | preposition | to | Nuti gara magaalaatti deemne. We went to the city. |
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