| jo | 代词 | I | Jo o soi pront cumò. I am ready now. |
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| tu | 代词 | you | Tu tu sês une persone gjentîl. You are very kind. |
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| al | 代词 | he | Al è il gno amì. He is my friend. |
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| e je | 代词 | she | E je a cjase. She is at home. |
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| o podìn | 代词 | we | |
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| a son | 代词 | they | |
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| ce | 代词 | what | Ce vuelistu cumò? What do you want now? |
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| dulà | 副词 | where | Dulà vivino? Where do they live? |
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| cuant | 副词 | when | Cuant rivistu doman? When do you arrive tomorrow? |
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| cui | 代词 | who | Cui isal chel om? Who is that man? |
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| parcè | 副词 | why | Parcè sêsstu trist? Why are you sad? |
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| cemût | 副词 | how | Cemût lu sâstu? How do you know? |
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| jessi | 动词 | to be | A son une vore contents. They are very happy. |
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| vê | 动词 | to have | Jo o ai un libri gnûf. I have a new book. |
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| fâ | 动词 | to do | O fasìn il nestri lavôr. We do our work. |
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| lâ | 动词 | to go | Jo o voi a scuele. I go to school. |
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| vignî | 动词 | to come | A vegnin achì vuê. They come here today. |
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| viodi | 动词 | to see | Jo o viôt la lune. I see the moon. |
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| savê | 动词 | to know | Jo o sai la rispueste. I know the answer. |
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| pensâ | 动词 | to think | O pensìn ae vite. We think about life. |
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| volê | 动词 | to want | Jo o vuei un pôc di aghe. I want some water. |
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| vê bisugne di | 动词 | to need | Jo o ai bisugne di plui timp. I need more time. |
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| fâ | 动词 | to make | A fasin bon pan. They make good bread. |
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| cjapâ | 动词 | to take | Cjape il libri a cjase. Take the book home. |
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| dâ | 动词 | to give | Jo ti doi aghe. I give you water. |
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| dî | 动词 | to say | E dîs la veretât. She says the truth. |
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| contâ | 动词 | to tell | |
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| domandâ | 动词 | to ask | Jo o domandi une domande. I ask a question. |
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| cjatâ | 动词 | to find | O cjatìn la clâf. We find the key. |
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| cjalâ | 动词 | to look | Cjale il cîl. Look at the sky. |
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| doprâ | 动词 | to use | Jo o dopri cheste taule. I use this table. |
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| lavorâ | 动词 | to work | A lavorin ogni dì. They work every day. |
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| mangjâ | 动词 | to eat | O mangjìn pan adun. We eat bread together. |
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| bevi | 动词 | to drink | Jo o bevi tè cjalt. I drink hot tea. |
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| durmî | 动词 | to sleep | Il frut al durmìs ben. The child sleeps well. |
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| cjaminâ | 动词 | to walk | O cjaminìn te citât. We walk in the city. |
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| cori | 动词 | to run | Il frut al cor fast. The boy runs fast. |
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| lei | 动词 | to read | Jo o lei un libri gnûf. I read a new book. |
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| scrivi | 动词 | to write | E scrîf ogni buinore. She writes every morning. |
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| fevelâ | 动词 | to speak | A fevelin furlan achì. They speak Friulian here. |
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| scoltâ | 动词 | to listen | Scolte la musiche. Listen to the music. |
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| sintî | 动词 | to hear | Jo o sint la ploie. I hear the rain. |
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| comprâ | 动词 | to buy | O comprìn frute frescje. We buy fresh fruit. |
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| vindi | 动词 | to sell | A vendin bon pês. They sell good fish. |
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| paiâ | 动词 | to pay | Jo o paii pal cafè. I pay for coffee. |
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| judâ | 动词 | to help | I amîs si judin. Friends help each other. |
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| amâ | 动词 | to love | Jo o ami la mê famee. I love my family. |
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| vivi | 动词 | to live | O vivìn in citât. We live in town. |
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| murî | 动词 | to die | Ducj i oms a àn di murî. All people must die. |
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| imparâ | 动词 | to learn | I fruts a imparin a scuele. Children learn at school. |
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| insegnâ | 动词 | to teach | A insegnin la lenghe. They teach the language. |
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| vierzi | 动词 | to open | Vierç la puarte cumò. Open the door now. |
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| siarâ | 动词 | to close | |
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| persone | 名词 | person | E je une persone gjentîl. She is a kind person. |
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| om | 名词 | man | Chel om al è alt. That man is tall. |
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| femine | 名词 | woman | La femine e je fuarte. The woman is strong. |
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| frut | 名词 | child | Il frut al è daûr a durmî. The child is sleeping. |
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| frut | 名词 | boy | Il frut al lei in pâs. The boy reads quietly. |
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| frute | 名词 | girl | La frute e je contente. The girl is happy. |
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| famee | 名词 | family | La mê famee e je grande. My family is large. |
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| mari | 名词 | mother | La mê mari e je a cjase. My mother is home. |
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| pari | 名词 | father | So pari al lavore achì. His father works here. |
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| amì | 名词 | friend | E je la mê amiche. She is my friend. |
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| cjase | 名词 | house | La lôr cjase e je gnove. Their house is new. |
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| cjase | 名词 | home | O sin a cjase cumò. We are home now. |
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| scuele | 名词 | school | La scuele e je dongje. The school is nearby. |
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| citât | 名词 | city | Cheste citât e je biele. This city is beautiful. |
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| paîs | 名词 | country | |
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| mont | 名词 | world | Il mont al sta cambiant. The world is changing. |
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| strade | 名词 | street | La strade e je lungje. The street is long. |
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| cjame | 名词 | room | La cjame e je piçule. The room is small. |
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| timp | 名词 | time | Il timp al passe svelt. Time passes quickly. |
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| dì | 名词 | day | Vuê al è un bon dì. Today is a good day. |
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| gnot | 名词 | night | La gnot e je frede. The night is cold. |
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| buinore | 名词 | morning | La buinore e je frescje. The morning is fresh. |
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| setemane | 名词 | week | Une setemane e à siet dîs. A week has seven days. |
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| mês | 名词 | month | Chest mês al è ocupât. This month is busy. |
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| an | 名词 | year | Chest an al pâr lunc. This year feels long. |
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| vuê | 副词 | today | Jo o lavori vuê. I work today. |
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| doman | 副词 | tomorrow | O partìn doman buinore. We leave tomorrow morning. |
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| îr | 副词 | yesterday | Jo le ai viodude îr. I saw her yesterday. |
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| cumò | 副词 | now | Ven achì cumò. Come here now. |
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| soreli | 名词 | sun | Il soreli al è cjalt. The sun is warm. |
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| lune | 名词 | moon | La lune e je luminose. The moon is bright. |
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| stele | 名词 | star | Chê stele e lusìs une vore. That star shines brightly. |
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| cîl | 名词 | sky | Il cîl al è blu. The sky is blue. |
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| tiere | 名词 | earth | La tiere e je la nestre cjase. The earth is our home. |
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| fûc | 名词 | fire | Il fûc al è cjalt. The fire is hot. |
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| aghe | 名词 | water | La aghe e je frede. The water is cold. |
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| ploie | 名词 | rain | La ploie e je fuarte. The rain is heavy. |
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| aiar | 名词 | wind | |
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| arbul | 名词 | tree | L'arbul al è alt. The tree is tall. |
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| flôr | 名词 | flower | Chest flôr al è biel. This flower is beautiful. |
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| mont | 名词 | mountain | Il mont al è alt. The mountain is high. |
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| flum | 名词 | river | Il flum al è lunc. The river is long. |
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| mâr | 名词 | sea | Il mâr al è cidin. The sea is calm. |
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| mangjative | 名词 | food | |
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| pan | 名词 | bread | Il pan al è fresc. The bread is fresh. |
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| rîs | 名词 | rice | O mangjìn rîs dispès. We eat rice often. |
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| cjâr | 名词 | meat | La cjâr e je cjalde. The meat is hot. |
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| pês | 名词 | fish | Il pês al è fresc. The fish is fresh. |
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| ûf | 名词 | egg | Jo o mangji un ûf. I eat one egg. |
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| lat | 名词 | milk | Il lat al è tepît. The milk is warm. |
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| frute | 名词 | fruit | La frute e je buine mangjative. Fruit is good food. |
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| tè | 名词 | tea | Il tè al è cjalt. The tea is hot. |
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| cafè | 名词 | coffee | Il cafè al è fuart. The coffee is strong. |
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| cjâf | 名词 | head | La mê cjâf mi fâs mâl vuê. My head hurts today. |
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| voli | 名词 | eye | |
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| orele | 名词 | ear | La mê orele mi fâs mâl. My ear hurts. |
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| bocje | 名词 | mouth | Vierç la tô bocje, par plasê. Open your mouth, please. |
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| nâs | 名词 | nose | Il gno nâs al è freit. My nose is cold. |
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| man | 名词 | hand | Rive sù la tô man cumò. Raise your hand now. |
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| pît | 名词 | foot | Il gno pît mi fâs mâl. My foot hurts. |
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| cûr | 名词 | heart | Il so cûr al è fuart. His heart is strong. |
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| non | 名词 | name | Il gno non al è Anna. My name is Anna. |
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| libri | 名词 | book | Chest libri al è interessant. This book is interesting. |
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| peraule | 名词 | word | Chê peraule e je impuartante. That word is important. |
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| lenghe | 名词 | language | La lenghe e unìs lis personis. Language connects people. |
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| bêçs | 名词 | money | Jo o ai bisugne di plui bêçs. I need more money. |
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| lavôr | 名词 | work | Il lavôr al cjape tant timp. Work takes much time. |
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| amôr | 名词 | love | L'amôr al fâs biele la vite. Love makes life beautiful. |
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| musiche | 名词 | music | La musiche e je biele. The music is beautiful. |
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| storie | 名词 | story | La storie e je lungje. The story is long. |
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| robe | 名词 | thing | Cheste robe e je utile. This thing is useful. |
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| vite | 名词 | life | La vite no je facile. Life is not easy. |
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| puarte | 名词 | door | La puarte e je vierte. The door is open. |
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| taule | 名词 | table | Il libri al è su la taule. The book is on the table. |
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| cjadree | 名词 | chair | |
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| machine | 名词 | car | La lôr machine e je gnove. Their car is new. |
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| bon | 形容词 | good | Chest pan al è bon. This bread is good. |
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| trist | 形容词 | bad | |
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| grant | 形容词 | big | La cjase e je grande. The house is big. |
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| piçul | 形容词 | small | La cjame e je piçule. The room is small. |
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| gnûf | 形容词 | new | Jo o ai comprât une machine gnove. I bought a new car. |
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| vieri | 形容词 | old | Chest libri al è vieri. This book is old. |
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| lunc | 形容词 | long | La strade e je lungje. The road is long. |
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| curt | 形容词 | short | La storie e je curte. The story is short. |
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| alt | 形容词 | high | Chel mont al è alt. That mountain is high. |
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| bas | 形容词 | low | |
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| cjalt | 形容词 | hot | Il tè al è cjalt. The tea is hot. |
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| fret | 形容词 | cold | La aghe e je frede. The water is cold. |
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| content | 形容词 | happy | Il frut al è content. The child is happy. |
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| trist | 形容词 | sad | E je triste vuê. She feels sad today. |
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| biel | 形容词 | beautiful | La citât e je biele. The city is beautiful. |
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| facil | 形容词 | easy | Chest libri al è facil. This book is easy. |
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| svelt | 形容词 | fast | Cheste machine e je svelte. This car is fast. |
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| lent | 形容词 | slow | Il vecjo al cjamine lent. The old man walks slow. |
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| just | 形容词 | right | La tô rispueste e je juste. Your answer is right. |
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| impuartant | 形容词 | important | Cheste peraule e je impuartante. This word is important. |
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| vêr | 形容词 | true | Chê storie e je vere. That story is true. |
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| plen | 形容词 | full | |
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| vueit | 形容词 | empty | La cjame e je vueide. The room is empty. |
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| zovin | 形容词 | young | E je ancjemò zovine. She is still young. |
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| fuart | 形容词 | strong | Chel om al è fuart. That man is strong. |
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| debil | 形容词 | weak | Il frut si sint debil. The child feels weak. |
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| ros | 形容词 | red | Il flôr al è ros. The flower is red. |
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| blu | 形容词 | blue | Il cîl al è blu. The sky is blue. |
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| vert | 形容词 | green | L'arbul al è vert. The tree is green. |
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| zâl | 形容词 | yellow | Il flôr al è zâl. The flower is yellow. |
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| neri | 形容词 | black | La machine e je nere. The car is black. |
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| blanc | 形容词 | white | Il lat al è blanc. The milk is white. |
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| sì | 感叹词 | yes | Sì, jo o capìs. Yes, I understand. |
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| no | 感叹词 | no | No, no pues vignî. No, I cannot come. |
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| no | 副词 | not | Jo no soi pront. I am not ready. |
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| e | 连词 | and | Pan e lat a son pronts. Bread and milk are ready. |
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| o | 连词 | or | Tè o cafè vuê? Tea or coffee today? |
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| ma | 连词 | but | Jo o soi strac, ma content. I am tired, but happy. |
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| se | 连词 | if | Se al plûf, reste a cjase. If it rains, stay home. |
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| parcè che | 连词 | because | Jo o resti a cjase parcè che al plûf. I stay home because it rains. |
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| cun | 介词 | with | Jo o soi cul gno amì. I am with my friend. |
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| cence | 介词 | without | Cafè cence zucar, par plasê. Coffee without sugar, please. |
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| par | 介词 | for | Chest regâl al è par te. This gift is for you. |
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| di | 介词 | from | E ven de citât. She comes from the city. |
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| a | 介词 | to | O lin a scuele. We go to school. |
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