| I | 代词 | nga | I am here now. Nga don hangne mynta. |
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| you | 代词 | me | You are my friend. Me dei u paralok jong nga. |
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| he | 代词 | u | He is very tall. U long uba jrong bha. |
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| she | 代词 | ka | She is at home. Ka don ha iing. |
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| we | 代词 | ngi | We work every day. Ngi trei man ka sngi. |
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| they | 代词 | ki | They are coming today. Ki wan mynta ka sngi. |
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| what | 代词 | aiu | What do you want? Me kwah aiu? |
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| where | 副词 | shaei | Where do they live? Ki shong shaei? |
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| when | 副词 | lano | When will you come? Men wan lano? |
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| who | 代词 | mano | Who is that person? Mano uta u briew? |
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| why | 副词 | balei | Why are you sad? Balei me sngewsih? |
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| how | 副词 | kumno | How do you know? Me tip kumno? |
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| to be | 动词 | long | They are very happy. Ki long kiba kmen bha. |
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| to do | 动词 | leh | I do my work. Nga leh ia ka kam jong nga. |
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| to go | 动词 | leit | We go to school. Ngi leit sha skul. |
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| to come | 动词 | wan | They come every morning. Ki wan man ka step. |
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| to see | 动词 | iohi | I see the moon. Nga iohi ia u bnai. |
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| to know | 动词 | tip | I know the answer. Nga tip ia ka jubab. |
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| to think | 动词 | pyrkhat | We think about life. Ngi pyrkhat shaphang ka jingim. |
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| to want | 动词 | kwah | I want some water. Nga kwah um. |
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| to need | 动词 | donkam | We need more time. Ngi donkam shuh ka por. |
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| to make | 动词 | thaw | They make good bread. Ki thaw kpu ba bha. |
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| to take | 动词 | shim | Take this book home. Shim ia kane ka kot sha iing. |
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| to give | 动词 | ai | Please give me water. Sngewbha ai um ia nga. |
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| to say | 动词 | ong | Do not say that. Wat ong kumta. |
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| to tell | 动词 | ialap | Tell me the story. Ialap ia ka jingïathuhkhana ha nga. |
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| to ask | 动词 | kylli | I ask one question. Nga kylli kawei ka jingkylli. |
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| to find | 动词 | lap | We find the way. Ngi lap ia ka lynti. |
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| to look | 动词 | peit | Look at the sky. Peit ia ka bneng. |
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| to use | 动词 | pyndonkam | We use this table. Ngi pyndonkam ia kane ka miej. |
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| to work | 动词 | trei | They work in the city. Ki trei ha sor. |
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| to eat | 动词 | bam | The child eats rice. U khynnah u bam ja. |
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| to drink | 动词 | dih | I drink hot tea. Nga dih sha ba shnong. |
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| to sleep | 动词 | thiah | The boy sleeps now. U khynnah shynrang u thiah mynta. |
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| to walk | 动词 | iaid | We walk to school. Ngi iaid sha skul. |
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| to run | 动词 | mareh | The boy runs fast. U khynnah shynrang u mareh sted. |
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| to read | 动词 | pule | She reads a book. Ka pule ia ka kot. |
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| to write | 动词 | thoh | I write my name. Nga thoh ia ka kyrteng jong nga. |
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| to speak | 动词 | kren | They speak Khasi well. Ki kren Khasi bha. |
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| to listen | 动词 | sngap | Listen to the music. Sngap ia ka jingrwai. |
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| to hear | 动词 | sngew | I hear the rain. Nga sngew ia u slap. |
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| to buy | 动词 | thied | We buy fresh fruit. Ngi thied soh ba thymmai. |
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| to sell | 动词 | die | They sell fish here. Ki die dohkha hangne. |
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| to pay | 动词 | siew | I pay the money. Nga siew ia ka pisa. |
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| to help | 动词 | iarap | Friends help each other. Ki paralok ki iarap iwei ia iwei. |
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| to love | 动词 | ieit | I love my family. Nga ieit ia ka iing ka sem jong nga. |
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| to live | 动词 | im | They live in Shillong. Ki im ha Shillong. |
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| to die | 动词 | iap | All people die someday. Baroh ki briew ki iap ha kawei ka sngi. |
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| to learn | 动词 | pule | Children learn at school. Ki khynnah ki pule ha skul. |
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| to teach | 动词 | hikai | They teach the children. Ki hikai ia ki khynnah. |
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| to open | 动词 | plie | Open the door now. Plie ia ka jingkhang mynta. |
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| to close | 动词 | khang | Please close the window. Sngewbha khang ia ka jingïit. |
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| person | 名词 | briew | That person is kind. Uta u briew u jingïah jingïeid. |
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| man | 名词 | shynrang | That man is strong. Uta u shynrang u khlain. |
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| woman | 名词 | kynthei | The woman is happy. Ka kynthei ka kmen. |
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| child | 名词 | khynnah | The child is sleeping. U khynnah u thiah. |
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| boy | 名词 | khynnah shynrang | The boy reads well. U khynnah shynrang u pule bha. |
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| girl | 名词 | khynnah kynthei | The girl sings softly. Ka khynnah kynthei ka rwai jem. |
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| family | 名词 | iing ka sem | My family is big. Ka iing ka sem jong nga ka heh. |
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| mother | 名词 | kmie | My mother is home. Ka kmie jong nga ka don ha iing. |
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| father | 名词 | kpa | My father works hard. U kpa jong nga u trei shitom. |
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| friend | 名词 | paralok | She is my friend. Ka dei ka paralok jong nga. |
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| house | 名词 | iing | Their house is new. Ka iing jong ki ka thymmai. |
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| home | 名词 | iing | I am going home. Nga leit sha iing. |
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| school | 名词 | skul | The school is nearby. Ka skul ka don hajan. |
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| city | 名词 | sor | This city is busy. Kane ka sor ka paidbah. |
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| country | 名词 | ri | Our country is beautiful. Ka ri jong ngi ka itynnad. |
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| world | 名词 | pyrthei | The world is changing. Ka pyrthei ka dang kylla. |
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| street | 名词 | surok | The street is long. Ka surok ka jrong. |
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| room | 名词 | kamra | This room is small. Kane ka kamra ka rit. |
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| time | 名词 | por | Time goes very fast. Ka por ka leit sted bha. |
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| day | 名词 | sngi | Today is a good day. Mynta ka sngi ka dei ka sngi kaba bha. |
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| night | 名词 | miet | The night is cold. Ka miet ka khriat. |
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| morning | 名词 | step | This morning is beautiful. Kane ka step ka itynnad. |
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| evening | 名词 | janmiet | The evening is calm. Ka janmiet ka jai jai. |
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| week | 名词 | taiew | One week is short. Kawei ka taiew ka lyngkot. |
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| month | 名词 | bnai | This month is busy. Une u bnai u bunkam. |
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| year | 名词 | snem | This year is important. Une u snem u kongsan. |
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| today | 副词 | mynta ka sngi | I am busy today. Nga bunkam mynta ka sngi. |
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| tomorrow | 副词 | lashai | We will come tomorrow. Ngin wan lashai. |
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| yesterday | 副词 | mynhynnin | He came yesterday evening. U wan mynhynnin janmiet. |
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| now | 副词 | mynta | Come here now. Wan hangne mynta. |
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| sun | 名词 | sngi | The sun is hot. Ka sngi ka bynta hynrei ka shnong. |
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| moon | 名词 | bnai | The moon is bright tonight. U bnai u phyrnai ha kane ka miet. |
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| star | 名词 | khlur | A star shines above. Ka khlur ka phyrnai haneng. |
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| sky | 名词 | bneng | The sky is blue. Ka bneng ka blue. |
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| earth | 名词 | khyndew | The earth is round. Ka khyndew ka paidbah paidbah. |
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| fire | 名词 | ding | The fire is hot. Ka ding ka shnong. |
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| water | 名词 | um | Water is very clear. Ka um ka khuid bha. |
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| rain | 名词 | slap | The rain is heavy. U slap u jur. |
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| wind | 名词 | lyer | The wind is cold. U lyer u khriat. |
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| tree | 名词 | dieng | That tree is tall. Uta u dieng u jrong. |
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| flower | 名词 | syntiew | This flower is beautiful. Kane ka syntiew ka itynnad. |
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| mountain | 名词 | lum | That mountain is high. Uta u lum u jrong. |
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| river | 名词 | wah | The river is long. Ka wah ka jrong. |
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| sea | 名词 | duriaw | The sea is vast. Ka duriaw ka heh. |
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| food | 名词 | bam | The food is good. Ka bam ka bha. |
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| bread | 名词 | kpu | I eat bread daily. Nga bam kpu man ka sngi. |
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| rice | 名词 | ja | We eat rice today. Ngi bam ja mynta ka sngi. |
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| meat | 名词 | doh | They cook meat well. Ki shet doh bha. |
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| fish | 名词 | dohkha | I buy fresh fish. Nga thied dohkha ba dang bha. |
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| egg | 名词 | pylleng | The egg is broken. Ka pylleng ka bynta. |
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| milk | 名词 | bum | The child drinks milk. U khynnah u dih bum. |
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| fruit | 名词 | soh | This fruit is sweet. Une u soh u bang. |
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| tea | 名词 | sha | I drink tea daily. Nga dih sha man ka sngi. |
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| coffee | 名词 | kophi | She likes hot coffee. Ka sngewtynnad ia ka kophi ba shnong. |
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| head | 名词 | khlieh | My head hurts today. Ka khlieh jong nga ka pang mynta ka sngi. |
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| eye | 名词 | khmat | Her eyes are beautiful. Ki khmat jong ka ki itynnad. |
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| ear | 名词 | shkor | My ear hurts badly. Ka shkor jong nga ka pang bha. |
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| mouth | 名词 | shyntur | Open your mouth wide. Plie ia ka shyntur jong me. |
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| nose | 名词 | khmut | His nose is long. Ka khmut jong u ka jrong. |
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| hand | 名词 | kti | Wash your hands now. Sait ia ki kti jong me mynta. |
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| foot | 名词 | kjat | My foot is cold. U kjat jong nga u khriat. |
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| heart | 名词 | dohnud | Her heart is strong. Ka dohnud jong ka ka khlain. |
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| name | 名词 | kyrteng | My name is John. Ka kyrteng jong nga ka long John. |
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| book | 名词 | kot | This book is new. Kane ka kot ka thymmai. |
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| word | 名词 | ktien | This word is important. Kane ka ktien ka kongsan. |
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| language | 名词 | ktien | Khasi is a language. Ka Khasi ka dei ka ktien. |
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| money | 名词 | pisa | I need more money. Nga donkam shuh ka pisa. |
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| work | 名词 | kam | This work is hard. Kane ka kam ka shitom. |
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| love | 名词 | jingieit | Love is very important. Ka jingieit ka kongsan bha. |
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| music | 名词 | jingrwai | The music is beautiful. Ka jingrwai ka itynnad. |
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| story | 名词 | jia thuhkhana | Tell me a story. Ialap ia ka jingïathuhkhana ha nga. |
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| way | 名词 | lynti | This way is easy. Kane ka lynti ka suk. |
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| thing | 名词 | jing | That thing is new. Kata ka jing ka thymmai. |
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| life | 名词 | jingim | Life is very short. Ka jingim ka lyngkot bha. |
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| door | 名词 | jingkhang | The door is open. Ka jingkhang ka plie. |
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| table | 名词 | miej | The table is heavy. Ka miej ka khia. |
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| chair | 名词 | shuki | This chair is old. Kane ka shuki ka rim. |
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| car | 名词 | kali | The car is fast. Ka kali ka sted. |
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| good | 形容词 | bha | This book is good. Kane ka kot ka bha. |
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| bad | 形容词 | sniew | That food is bad. Kata ka bam ka sniew. |
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| big | 形容词 | heh | Their house is big. Ka iing jong ki ka heh. |
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| small | 形容词 | rit | This room is small. Kane ka kamra ka rit. |
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| new | 形容词 | thymmai | I have a new book. Nga don ka kot ba thymmai. |
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| old | 形容词 | rim | That house is old. Kata ka iing ka rim. |
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| long | 形容词 | jrong | The road is long. Ka surok ka jrong. |
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| short | 形容词 | lyngkot | This story is short. Kane ka jingïathuhkhana ka lyngkot. |
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| high | 形容词 | jrong | That mountain is high. Uta u lum u jrong. |
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| hot | 形容词 | shit | The tea is hot. U sha u shit. |
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| cold | 形容词 | khriat | The water is cold. Ka um ka khriat. |
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| happy | 形容词 | kmen | The child is happy. U khynnah u kmen. |
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| sad | 形容词 | sngewsih | She feels sad today. Ka sngewsih mynta ka sngi. |
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| beautiful | 形容词 | itynnad | The flower is beautiful. Ka syntiew ka itynnad. |
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| easy | 形容词 | suk | This work is easy. Kane ka kam ka suk. |
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| hard | 形容词 | shitom | This lesson is hard. Kane ka jinghikai ka shitom. |
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| fast | 形容词 | sted | That car is fast. Kata ka kali ka sted. |
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| slow | 形容词 | suki | The old man walks slow. U tymmen u iaid suki. |
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| right | 形容词 | dei | Your answer is right. Ka jubab jong me ka dei. |
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| wrong | 形容词 | bakla | That answer is wrong. Kata ka jubab ka bakla. |
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| important | 形容词 | kongsan | This book is important. Kane ka kot ka kongsan. |
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| true | 形容词 | shisha | This story is true. Kane ka jingïathuhkhana ka shisha. |
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| full | 形容词 | dap | The glass is full. Ka bynta ka dap. |
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| empty | 形容词 | thylli | The room is empty. Ka kamra ka thylli. |
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| young | 形容词 | khynnah | She is still young. Ka dang khynnah. |
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| strong | 形容词 | khlain | That man is strong. Uta u shynrang u khlain. |
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| weak | 形容词 | tlot | He feels weak today. U sngew tlot mynta ka sngi. |
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| red | 形容词 | saw | The flower is red. Ka syntiew ka saw. |
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| green | 形容词 | jyrngam | The grass is green. U phlang u jyrngam. |
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| yellow | 形容词 | sngap | The flower is yellow. Ka syntiew ka sngap. |
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| black | 形容词 | iong | The bag is black. Ka pla ka iong. |
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| white | 形容词 | lieh | The paper is white. Ka sla ka lieh. |
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| yes | 感叹词 | hooid | Yes, I understand now. Hooid, nga sngewthuh mynta. |
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| no | 感叹词 | em | No, I cannot go. Em, ngam lah leit. |
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| not | 副词 | ym | He is not here. Um don hangne. |
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| and | 连词 | bad | Tea and bread are ready. U sha bad u kpu ki la bit. |
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| or | 连词 | lane | Tea or coffee is fine. Sha lane kophi ka long bha. |
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| but | 连词 | hynrei | He is poor but happy. U duk hynrei u kmen. |
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| if | 连词 | lada | If you come, call me. Lada me wan, khot ia nga. |
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| because | 连词 | naba | I stayed because it rained. Nga sah naba u slap u hap. |
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| with | 介词 | bad | I went with my friend. Nga leit bad u paralok jong nga. |
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| without | 介词 | khlem | He left without money. U leit khlem pisa. |
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| for | 介词 | na ka bynta | This gift is for you. Kane ka jingïarap ka long na ka bynta jong me. |
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| from | 介词 | na | She came from home. Ka wan na iing. |
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| to | 介词 | sha | We went to school. Ngi leit sha skul. |
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