| izaho | 代词 | I | Izaho dia eto izao. I am here now. |
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| ianao | 代词 | you | Ianao no namako. You are my friend. |
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| izy | 代词 | he | Izy dia reraka be androany. He is very tired today. |
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| izy | 代词 | she | Izy dia ao an-trano izao. She is at home now. |
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| isika | 代词 | we | Isika dia handeha hody. We are going home. |
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| izy ireo | 代词 | they | Izy ireo dia miasa ao an-tanàna. They work in the city. |
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| inona | 代词 | what | Inona no anaranao? What is your name? |
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| aiza | 副词 | where | Aiza no mipetraka ianao izao? Where do you live now? |
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| oviana | 副词 | when | Oviana ianao no ho avy eto? When will you come here? |
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| iza | 代词 | who | Iza no eo am-baravarana? Who is at the door? |
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| nahoana | 副词 | why | Nahoana ianao no malahelo androany? Why are you sad today? |
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| ahoana | 副词 | how | Ahoana no ahalalanao izany? How do you know that? |
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| misy | 动词 | to be | Misy rano eto. There is water here. |
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| manana | 动词 | to have | Manana boky vaovao aho. I have a new book. |
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| manao | 动词 | to do | Manao tsara ny asantsika isika. We do our work well. |
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| mandeha | 动词 | to go | Mandeha any an-tsekoly maraina izy ireo. They go to school early. |
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| avy | 动词 | to come | Avia ao an-tranoko azafady. Please come to my house. |
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| mahita | 动词 | to see | Mahita tsara ny tendrombohitra aho. I see the mountain clearly. |
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| mahalala | 动词 | to know | Mahalala ny valiny sahady izy. She knows the answer already. |
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| mieritreritra | 动词 | to think | Mieritreritra ny fianakaviako aho. I think about my family. |
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| te | 动词 | to want | Te rano bebe kokoa izy ireo izao. They want more water now. |
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| mila | 动词 | to need | Mila fotoana bebe kokoa isika androany. We need more time today. |
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| manao | 动词 | to make | Manao mofo tsara isan'andro izy. She makes good bread daily. |
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| maka | 动词 | to take | Raiso miaraka aminao ny boky. Take the book with you. |
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| manome | 动词 | to give | Manome rano azy aho. I give him some water. |
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| milaza | 动词 | to say | Milaza zavatra tsara matetika izy ireo. They say good things often. |
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| miteny | 动词 | to tell | Lazao ahy ny tantara marina. Tell me the true story. |
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| manontany | 动词 | to ask | Manontany fanontaniana tsotra aho. I ask a simple question. |
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| mahita | 动词 | to find | Nahita ny lakile very izahay. We found the lost key. |
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| mijery | 动词 | to look | Jereo ny lanitra manga. Look at the blue sky. |
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| mampiasa | 动词 | to use | Mampiasa ity seza ity isan'andro aho. I use this chair daily. |
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| miasa | 动词 | to work | Miasa eto isa-maraina izy ireo. They work every morning here. |
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| mihinana | 动词 | to eat | Mihinana vary ao an-trano isika. We eat rice at home. |
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| misotro | 动词 | to drink | Misotro dite isaky ny hariva izy. She drinks tea every evening. |
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| matory | 动词 | to sleep | Matory amin'ny alina ny zaza. The child sleeps at night. |
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| mandeha an-tongotra | 动词 | to walk | Mandeha an-tongotra any an-tsekoly isan'andro aho. I walk to school daily. |
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| mihazakazaka | 动词 | to run | Mihazakazaka haingana be ilay zazalahy. The boy runs very fast. |
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| mamaky | 动词 | to read | Mamaky tantara fohy izy. She reads a short story. |
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| manoratra | 动词 | to write | Manoratra mazava ny anarako aho. I write my name clearly. |
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| miteny | 动词 | to speak | Miteny tsara ilay fiteny izy ireo. They speak the language well. |
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| mihaino | 动词 | to listen | Mihainoa tsara ny mozika. Listen to the music carefully. |
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| mandre | 动词 | to hear | Mandre ny rivotra any ivelany aho. I hear the wind outside. |
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| mividy | 动词 | to buy | Mividy sakafo amin'ny atoandro isika. We buy food at noon. |
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| mivarotra | 动词 | to sell | Mivarotra voankazo ao an-tanàna izy ireo. They sell fruit in town. |
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| mandoa | 动词 | to pay | Mandoa ny dite aho. I pay for the tea. |
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| manampy | 动词 | to help | Mifanampy isan'andro ny namana. Friends help each other daily. |
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| tia | 动词 | to love | Tiako lalina ny fianakaviako. I love my family deeply. |
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| miaina | 动词 | to live | Mipetraka ao amin'ity tanàna ity izy ireo. They live in this city. |
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| maty | 动词 | to die | Maty miadana indraindray ny hazo antitra. Old trees die slowly sometimes. |
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| mianatra | 动词 | to learn | Mianatra teny vaovao haingana ny ankizy. Children learn new words quickly. |
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| mampianatra | 动词 | to teach | Mampianatra ao amin'ny sekolinay izy. She teaches at our school. |
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| manokatra | 动词 | to open | Sokafy ny varavarana izao azafady. Please open the door now. |
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| manidy | 动词 | to close | Hidio ny varavarankely amin'ny alina. Close the window at night. |
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| olona | 名词 | person | Tsara fanahy be io olona io. That person is very kind. |
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| lehilahy | 名词 | man | Rainy ilay lehilahy. The man is my father. |
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| vehivavy | 名词 | woman | Matanjaka be ilay vehivavy. The woman is very strong. |
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| zaza | 名词 | child | Matory izao ny zaza. The child is sleeping now. |
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| zazalahy | 名词 | boy | Mamaky boky isaky ny hariva ilay zazalahy. The boy reads every evening. |
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| zazavavy | 名词 | girl | Manana voninkazo ilay zazavavy. The girl has a flower. |
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| fianakaviana | 名词 | family | Miara-mipetraka eto ny fianakaviako. My family lives together here. |
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| reny | 名词 | mother | Manao sakafo tsara ny reniko. My mother makes good food. |
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| ray | 名词 | father | Miasa ao an-tanàna ny raiko. My father works in town. |
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| namana | 名词 | friend | Faly be ny namako. My friend is very happy. |
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| trano | 名词 | house | Lehibe be ny tranon'izy ireo. Their house is very big. |
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| an-trano | 名词 | home | Handeha hody aho izao. I am going home now. |
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| sekoly | 名词 | school | Misokatra maraina isan'andro ny sekoly. The school opens early daily. |
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| tanàna | 名词 | city | Be olona ity tanàna ity. This city is very busy. |
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| firenena | 名词 | country | Tsara tarehy be ny firenentsika. Our country is very beautiful. |
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| izao tontolo izao | 名词 | world | Lehibe dia lehibe izao tontolo izao. The world is very large. |
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| arabe | 名词 | street | Lava sy malalaka ny arabe. The street is long and wide. |
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| efitra | 名词 | room | Kely be ity efitra ity. This room is very small. |
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| fotoana | 名词 | time | Mandalo haingana be ny fotoana izao. Time passes very quickly now. |
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| andro | 名词 | day | Andro tsara ny anio. Today is a good day. |
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| alina | 名词 | night | Mangatsiaka be ny alina. The night is very cold. |
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| maraina | 名词 | morning | Madio sy mangatsika ny maraina. The morning is fresh and cool. |
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| hariva | 名词 | evening | Misotro dite isaky ny hariva isika. We drink tea every evening. |
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| herinandro | 名词 | week | Misy fito andro ny herinandro iray. A week has seven days. |
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| volana | 名词 | month | Sahirana be ity volana ity. This month is very busy. |
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| taona | 名词 | year | Toa vaovao be ity taona ity. This year feels very new. |
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| anio | 副词 | today | Miasa ao an-trano aho anio. I work at home today. |
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| rahampitso | 副词 | tomorrow | Handeha rahampitso maraina isika. We will go tomorrow morning. |
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| omaly | 副词 | yesterday | Tonga teto izy omaly hariva. She came here yesterday evening. |
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| izao | 副词 | now | Mila ny fanampianao aho izao. I need your help now. |
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| masoandro | 名词 | sun | Mafana be ny masoandro. The sun is very hot. |
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| volana | 名词 | moon | Mamirapiratra ny volana anio alina. The moon is bright tonight. |
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| kintana | 名词 | star | Mamirapiratra be io kintana io. That star is very bright. |
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| lanitra | 名词 | sky | Manga be ny lanitra. The sky is very blue. |
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| tany | 名词 | earth | Fonenantsika ny tany. The earth is our home. |
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| afo | 名词 | fire | Mafana be ny afo. The fire is very hot. |
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| rano | 名词 | water | Mangatsiaka be ny rano. The water is very cold. |
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| orana | 名词 | rain | Milatsaka isan-tolakandro ny orana. The rain comes every afternoon. |
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| rivotra | 名词 | wind | Mahery be ny rivotra. The wind is very strong. |
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| hazo | 名词 | tree | Avo be io hazo io. That tree is very tall. |
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| voninkazo | 名词 | flower | Tsara tarehy be ity voninkazo ity. This flower is very beautiful. |
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| tendrombohitra | 名词 | mountain | Avo be ny tendrombohitra. The mountain is very high. |
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| renirano | 名词 | river | Lava sy malalaka ny renirano. The river is long and wide. |
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| ranomasina | 名词 | sea | Manga ny ranomasina anio. The sea is blue today. |
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| sakafo | 名词 | food | Tsara be ny sakafo. The food is very good. |
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| mofo | 名词 | bread | Vaovao ity mofo ity anio. This bread is fresh today. |
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| vary | 名词 | rice | Mihinana vary isan'andro isika. We eat rice every day. |
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| hena | 名词 | meat | Mafana be ny hena. The meat is very hot. |
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| trondro | 名词 | fish | Vaovao ny trondro anio. The fish is fresh today. |
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| atody | 名词 | egg | Mihinana atody iray isan'andro aho. I eat one egg daily. |
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| ronono | 名词 | milk | Mbola mafana ny ronono. The milk is still warm. |
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| voankazo | 名词 | fruit | Mamy be ity voankazo ity. This fruit is very sweet. |
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| dite | 名词 | tea | Misotro dite isa-maraina isika. We drink tea every morning. |
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| kafe | 名词 | coffee | Misotro kafe isa-maraina izy. He drinks coffee every morning. |
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| loha | 名词 | head | Marary kely ny lohako. My head hurts a little. |
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| maso | 名词 | eye | Tsara tarehy be ny masony. Her eyes are very beautiful. |
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| sofina | 名词 | ear | Mandre io feo io ny sofiko. My ear hears that sound. |
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| vava | 名词 | mouth | Sokafy ny vavanao azafady. Open your mouth, please. |
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| orona | 名词 | nose | Kely be ny orony. His nose is very small. |
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| tanana | 名词 | hand | Mangatsiaka be ny tanako. My hand is very cold. |
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| tongotra | 名词 | foot | Marary ny tongotro anio. My foot hurts today. |
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| fo | 名词 | heart | Feno ny foko anio. My heart is full today. |
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| anarana | 名词 | name | Tsara be ny anaranao. Your name is very beautiful. |
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| boky | 名词 | book | Antitra be ity boky ity. This book is very old. |
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| teny | 名词 | word | Tena zava-dehibe io teny io. That word is very important. |
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| fiteny | 名词 | language | Mora ianarana ity fiteny ity. This language is easy to learn. |
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| vola | 名词 | money | Mila vola bebe kokoa aho izao. I need more money now. |
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| asa | 名词 | work | Sarotra be ny asako. My work is very hard. |
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| fitiavana | 名词 | love | Mampahatsara ny fiainana ny fitiavana. Love makes life beautiful. |
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| mozika | 名词 | music | Tsara tarehy be ny mozika. The music is very beautiful. |
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| tantara | 名词 | story | Mahaliana be io tantara io. That story is very interesting. |
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| lalana | 名词 | way | Lava be ity lalana ity. This way is very long. |
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| zavatra | 名词 | thing | Ilaina be io zavatra io. That thing is very useful. |
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| fiainana | 名词 | life | Tsy mora foana ny fiainana. Life is not always easy. |
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| varavarana | 名词 | door | Misokatra izao ny varavarana. The door is now open. |
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| latabatra | 名词 | table | Eo ambonin'ny latabatra ny boky. The book is on the table. |
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| seza | 名词 | chair | Antitra be ity seza ity. This chair is very old. |
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| fiara | 名词 | car | Haingana be ny fiara. The car is very fast. |
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| tsara | 形容词 | good | Tsara be ity sakafo ity. This food is very good. |
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| ratsy | 形容词 | bad | Ratsy be ny toetr'andro. The weather is very bad. |
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| lehibe | 形容词 | big | Lehibe be ny tranon'izy ireo. Their house is very big. |
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| kely | 形容词 | small | Kely be ity efitra ity. This room is very small. |
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| vaovao | 形容词 | new | Manana boky vaovao aho. I have a new book. |
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| antitra | 形容词 | old | Antitra be io seza io. That chair is very old. |
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| lava | 形容词 | long | Lava be ny lalana. The road is very long. |
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| fohy | 形容词 | short | Fohy be ny tantara. The story is very short. |
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| avo | 形容词 | high | Avo be io tendrombohitra io. That mountain is very high. |
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| ambany | 形容词 | low | Ambany loatra ny latabatra. The table is too low. |
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| mafana | 形容词 | hot | Mafana be ny dite. The tea is very hot. |
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| mangatsiaka | 形容词 | cold | Mangatsiaka be ny rano. The water is very cold. |
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| faly | 形容词 | happy | Faly be ny zaza. The child is very happy. |
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| malahelo | 形容词 | sad | Malahelo izy anio. She feels sad today. |
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| tsara tarehy | 形容词 | beautiful | Tsara tarehy be ny voninkazo. The flower is very beautiful. |
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| mora | 形容词 | easy | Mora be ity asa ity. This work is very easy. |
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| sarotra | 形容词 | hard | Sarotra be ity fanontaniana ity. This question is very hard. |
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| haingana | 形容词 | fast | Haingana be io fiara io. That car is very fast. |
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| miadana | 形容词 | slow | Mandeha miadana ilay lehilahy antitra. The old man walks slowly. |
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| marina | 形容词 | right | Marina ny valinteninao. Your answer is right. |
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| diso | 形容词 | wrong | Diso io valiny io. That answer is wrong. |
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| zava-dehibe | 形容词 | important | Tena zava-dehibe ity boky ity. This book is very important. |
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| marina | 形容词 | true | Marina io tantara io. That story is true. |
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| feno | 形容词 | full | Feno tanteraka ny vera. The glass is completely full. |
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| foana | 形容词 | empty | Foana tanteraka ny efitra. The room is completely empty. |
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| tanora | 形容词 | young | Mbola tanora ilay zazavavy. The girl is still young. |
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| matanjaka | 形容词 | strong | Matanjaka be io lehilahy io. That man is very strong. |
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| malemy | 形容词 | weak | Malemy aho anio. I feel weak today. |
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| mena | 形容词 | red | Mena mamirapiratra ny voninkazo. The flower is bright red. |
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| manga | 形容词 | blue | Manga ny lanitra anio. The sky is blue today. |
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| maitso | 形容词 | green | Maitso mamirapiratra ny hazo. The tree is bright green. |
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| mavo | 形容词 | yellow | Mavo mamirapiratra ny voninkazo. The flower is bright yellow. |
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| mainty | 形容词 | black | Mainty ny fiara. The car is black. |
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| fotsy | 形容词 | white | Fotsy ny ronono. The milk is white. |
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| eny | 感叹词 | yes | Eny, vonona aho izao. Yes, I am ready now. |
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| tsia | 感叹词 | no | Tsia, tsy mahalala aho. No, I do not know. |
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| tsy | 副词 | not | Tsy reraka aho izao. I am not tired now. |
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| sy | 连词 | and | Vonona ny dite sy ny mofo. Tea and bread are ready. |
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| na | 连词 | or | Tsara ny dite na ny kafe. Tea or coffee is fine. |
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| fa | 连词 | but | Reraka aho fa faly. I am tired but happy. |
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| raha | 连词 | if | Raha avy ny orana, mitoera ao an-trano. If it rains, stay home. |
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| satria | 连词 | because | Nijanona tao an-trano aho satria nilatsaka ny orana. I stayed home because rain fell. |
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| miaraka amin'ny | 介词 | with | Tonga niaraka amin'ny namako aho. I came with my friend. |
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| tsy misy | 介词 | without | Misotro dite tsy misy siramamy izy. He drinks tea without sugar. |
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| ho an'ny | 介词 | for | Ho anao ity fanomezana ity. This gift is for you. |
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| avy amin'ny | 介词 | from | Avy amin'ny tanàna izy. She came from the city. |
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| any | 介词 | to | Nandeha any an-tsekoly isika. We went to the school. |
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