Английско–Староанглийский словарь

Просматривайте распространенные английские слова и их переводы на Староанглийский, с указанием частей речи и примерами предложений. Используйте этот словарь для поиска повседневной лексики или в качестве отправной точки для изучения Староанглийский.

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Слово	Часть речи	Перевод	Пример
I	местоимение	ic	I am here now. Ic eom her nu.
you	местоимение	þu	You are very wise. Þu eart swiðe wis.
he	местоимение	he	He walks to the house. He gæð to þam huse.
she	местоимение	heo	She loves her child. Heo lufað hire cild.
we	местоимение	we	We work every day. We wyrcað ælce dæg.
they	местоимение	hie	They come from the city. Hie cumað of þære byrig.
what	местоимение	hwæt	What is this word? Hwæt is þis word?
where	наречие	hwær	Where is your house? Hwær is þin hus?
when	наречие	hwænne	When do you come? Hwænne cymst þu?
who	местоимение	hwa	Who is that man? Hwa is se mann?
why	наречие	for hwon	Why are you sad? For hwon eart þu unrot?
how	наречие	hu	How do you know? Hu wast þu?
to be	глагол	beon	We are ready now. We synd gearwe nu.
to have	глагол	habban	I have good bread. Ic hæbbe god hlaf.
to do	глагол	don	They do hard work. Hie doð heard weorc.
to go	глагол	gan	I go home now. Ic ga ham nu.
to come	глагол	cuman	They come tomorrow morning. Hie cumað to morgenne.
to see	глагол	geseon	I see the moon. Ic geseo þone monan.
to know	глагол	witan	We know the story. We witon þa spell.
to think	глагол	þencan	I think about life. Ic þence be life.
to want	глагол	willan	I want more water. Ic wille ma wæteres.
to need	глагол	beþurfan	We need more food. We beþurfon ma mete.
to make	глагол	wyrcan	They make a new table. Hie wyrcað niwe mæsan.
to take	глагол	niman	Take the book home. Nim þa boc ham.
to give	глагол	giefan	I give you bread. Ic gife þe hlaf.
to say	глагол	secgan	He says one word. He segð an word.
to tell	глагол	tellan	Tell me the truth. Telle me þa soðfæstnesse.
to ask	глагол	ascian	I ask one question. Ic asciige ane axunge.
to find	глагол	findan	We find the way. We findað þone weg.
to look	глагол	locian	Look at the sky. Loca to þam heofone.
to use	глагол	brucan	We use this table. We brucað þisses mæsan.
to work	глагол	wyrcan	They work every week. Hie wyrcað ælce wucan.
to eat	глагол	etan	We eat bread daily. We etað hlaf dæghwamlice.
to drink	глагол	drincan	I drink cold water. Ic drince ceald wæter.
to sleep	глагол	slæpan	The child sleeps now. Þæt cild slæpð nu.
to walk	глагол	gangan	We walk on the street. We gæð on þære stræte.
to run	глагол	rinnan	The boy runs fast. Se cnafa rint hrædlice.
to read	глагол	rædan	I read this book. Ic ræde þas boc.
to write	глагол	writan	She writes one word. Heo writ an word.
to speak	глагол	sprecan	They speak our language. Hie sprecað ure gereord.
to listen	глагол	hlystan	Listen to my words. Hlyst minum wordum.
to hear	глагол	hieran	I hear the wind. Ic hiere þone wind.
to buy	глагол	bycgan	We buy good bread. We bycgað godne hlaf.
to sell	глагол	sellan	They sell fish there. Hie sellað fisc þær.
to pay	глагол	gieldan	I pay the man. Ic gielde þam menn.
to help	глагол	helpan	Help your friend now. Help þinum freonde nu.
to love	глагол	lufian	I love my family. Ic lufie minne hired.
to live	глагол	libban	We live in the city. We libbað on þære byrig.
to die	глагол	sweltan	All men must die. Ealle menn sculon sweltan.
to learn	глагол	leornian	Children learn every day. Cild leorniað ælce dæg.
to teach	глагол	læran	Mothers teach young children. Modru lærað geonge cild.
to open	глагол	openian	Open the door now. Opena þa duru nu.
to close	глагол	belucan	Close the door gently. Beluc þa duru sliðe.
person	существительное	mann	Each person has a name. Ælc mann hæfð nama.
man	существительное	wer	The man is strong. Se wer is strang.
woman	существительное	wif	The woman speaks wisely. Þæt wif spricð wislice.
child	существительное	cild	The child is happy. Þæt cild is bliðe.
boy	существительное	cnafa	The boy has bread. Se cnafa hæfð hlaf.
girl	существительное	mægden	The girl reads well. Þæt mægden ræt wel.
family	существительное	hired	My family lives here. Min hired lið her.
mother	существительное	modor	My mother is kind. Min modor is cystig.
father	существительное	fæder	His father works daily. His fæder wyrcð dæghwamlice.
friend	существительное	freond	A friend helps quickly. Freond helpt hrædlice.
house	существительное	hus	The house is old. Þæt hus is eald.
home	существительное	ham	We go home now. We gæð ham nu.
city	существительное	burh	The city is large. Seo burh is micel.
country	существительное	rice	The country has peace. Þæt rice hæfð sibbe.
world	существительное	woruld	The world is wide. Seo woruld is wid.
street	существительное	stræt	The street is long. Þæt stræt is lang.
time	существительное	tid	Time passes very quickly. Tid gewit swiðe hrædlice.
day	существительное	dæg	The day is warm. Se dæg is hat.
night	существительное	niht	The night is dark. Seo niht is deorc.
morning	существительное	morgen	The morning is cold. Se morgen is ceald.
evening	существительное	æfen	The evening is quiet. Se æfen is stille.
week	существительное	wucu	A week has seven days. Wucu hæfð seofon dagas.
month	существительное	monað	This month is long. Þes monað is lang.
year	существительное	gear	The year is new. Þæt gear is niwe.
today	наречие	todæg	I work today here. Ic wyrce todæg her.
tomorrow	наречие	tō morgen	We come tomorrow morning. We cumað tō morgenne.
yesterday	наречие	giestrandæg	He came yesterday here. He com giestrandæg her.
now	наречие	nu	Now we must go. Nu sculon we gan.
sun	существительное	sunne	The sun is bright. Seo sunne is beorht.
moon	существительное	mona	The moon shines tonight. Se mona scinð to niht.
star	существительное	steorra	That star is bright. Se steorra is beorht.
sky	существительное	heofon	The sky is blue. Se heofon is blæwen.
earth	существительное	eorþe	The earth is wide. Seo eorþe is wid.
fire	существительное	fyr	The fire is hot. Þæt fyr is hat.
water	существительное	wæter	The water is cold. Þæt wæter is ceald.
rain	существительное	ren	The rain falls softly. Se ren fealleð softe.
wind	существительное	wind	The wind is strong. Se wind is strang.
tree	существительное	treow	The tree is high. Þæt treow is heah.
flower	существительное	blostm	The flower is beautiful. Se blostm is fæger.
mountain	существительное	beorg	The mountain is high. Se beorg is heah.
river	существительное	ea	The river is long. Seo ea is lang.
sea	существительное	sæ	The sea is cold. Seo sæ is ceald.
food	существительное	mete	The food is good. Se mete is god.
bread	существительное	hlaf	This bread is fresh. Þes hlaf is fersc.
meat	существительное	flæsc	The meat is hot. Þæt flæsc is hat.
fish	существительное	fisc	The fish is fresh. Se fisc is fersc.
egg	существительное	æg	The egg is small. Þæt æg is lytel.
milk	существительное	meolc	The milk is warm. Þæt meolc is wearm.
fruit	существительное	wæstm	The fruit is sweet. Se wæstm is swete.
head	существительное	heafod	My head hurts now. Min heafod sareð nu.
eye	существительное	eage	Her eye is blue. Hire eage is blæwen.
ear	существительное	eare	My ear hears well. Min eare hiereð wel.
mouth	существительное	muð	Open your mouth now. Opena þinne muð nu.
nose	существительное	nosu	My nose is cold. Min nosu is ceald.
hand	существительное	hand	Your hand is warm. Þin hand is wearm.
foot	существительное	fot	My foot is hurt. Min fot is sar.
heart	существительное	heorte	My heart is happy. Min heorte is bliðe.
name	существительное	nama	My name is short. Min nama is sceort.
book	существительное	boc	The book is new. Seo boc is niwe.
word	существительное	word	That word is true. Þæt word is soð.
language	существительное	gereord	This language is old. Þis gereord is eald.
money	существительное	feoh	I have little money. Ic hæbbe lytel feoh.
work	существительное	weorc	This work is hard. Þis weorc is heard.
love	существительное	lufu	Love is very strong. Lufu is swiðe strang.
music	существительное	dream	The music is beautiful. Se dream is fæger.
story	существительное	spell	The story is true. Þæt spell is soð.
way	существительное	weg	This way is long. Þes weg is lang.
thing	существительное	þing	That thing is strange. Þæt þing is fremde.
life	существительное	lif	Life is very short. Lif is swiðe sceort.
door	существительное	duru	The door is open. Seo duru is open.
table	существительное	mæs	The table is full. Seo mæs is full.
chair	существительное	stol	The chair is old. Se stol is eald.
good	прилагательное	god	The bread is good. Se hlaf is god.
bad	прилагательное	yfel	That work is bad. Þæt weorc is yfel.
big	прилагательное	micel	The house is big. Þæt hus is micel.
small	прилагательное	lytel	The child is small. Þæt cild is lytel.
new	прилагательное	niwe	I have a new book. Ic hæbbe niwe boc.
old	прилагательное	eald	The house is old. Þæt hus is eald.
long	прилагательное	lang	The road is long. Se weg is lang.
short	прилагательное	sceort	The story is short. Þæt spell is sceort.
high	прилагательное	heah	The mountain is high. Se beorg is heah.
low	прилагательное	niðer	The wall is low. Se weall is niðer.
hot	прилагательное	hat	The fire is hot. Þæt fyr is hat.
cold	прилагательное	ceald	The water is cold. Þæt wæter is ceald.
happy	прилагательное	bliðe	The child is happy. Þæt cild is bliðe.
sad	прилагательное	unrot	She is sad today. Heo is unrot todæg.
beautiful	прилагательное	fæger	The flower is beautiful. Se blostm is fæger.
easy	прилагательное	eaðe	This work is easy. Þis weorc is eaðe.
hard	прилагательное	heard	That work is hard. Þæt weorc is heard.
fast	прилагательное	hræd	The horse is fast. Se hors is hræd.
slow	прилагательное	slaw	The man is slow. Se mann is slaw.
right	прилагательное	riht	Your answer is right. Þin andswaru is riht.
wrong	прилагательное	unriht	That word is wrong. Þæt word is unriht.
important	прилагательное	micel	This work is important. Þis weorc is micel.
true	прилагательное	soð	This story is true. Þis spell is soð.
free	прилагательное	freo	The man is free. Se mann is freo.
full	прилагательное	full	The cup is full. Þæt cupp is full.
empty	прилагательное	æmtig	The house is empty. Þæt hus is æmtig.
young	прилагательное	geong	The boy is young. Se cnafa is geong.
strong	прилагательное	strang	The man is strong. Se mann is strang.
weak	прилагательное	wac	The child is weak. Þæt cild is wac.
red	прилагательное	read	The flower is red. Se blostm is read.
blue	прилагательное	blæwen	The sky is blue. Se heofon is blæwen.
green	прилагательное	grene	The tree is green. Þæt treow is grene.
yellow	прилагательное	geolu	The flower is yellow. Se blostm is geolu.
black	прилагательное	sweart	The night is black. Seo niht is sweart.
white	прилагательное	hwit	The milk is white. Þæt meolc is hwit.
yes	междометие	gea	Yes, I know that. Gea, ic wat þæt.
no	междометие	na	No, I do not. Na, ic nelle.
not	наречие	ne	I do not know. Ic ne wat.
and	союз	and	Bread and water are enough. Hlaf and wæter synd genoh.
or	союз	oððe	Tea or milk is fine.
but	союз	ac	He is poor but happy. He is earm ac bliðe.
if	союз	gif	If you come, I stay. Gif þu cymst, ic abide.
because	союз	for þam	I rest because I am tired. Ic reste for þam þe ic eom gewæht.
with	предлог	mid	I come with my friend. Ic cume mid minum freonde.
without	предлог	butan	He goes without money. He gæð butan feo.
for	предлог	for	This bread is for you. Þes hlaf is for þe.
from	предлог	of	We come from home. We cumað of hame.
to	предлог	to	I go to the house. Ic ga to þam huse.