| mi | местоимение | I | Tha mi an seo a-nis. I am here now. |
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| thu | местоимение | you | Tha thu glè chaoimhneil. You are very kind. |
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| e | местоимение | he | Tha e aig an taigh. He is at home. |
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| i | местоимение | she | Is i mo charaid. She is my friend. |
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| sinn | местоимение | we | Tha sinn deiseil a-nis. We are ready now. |
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| iad | местоимение | they | Tha iad san sgoil. They are in school. |
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| dè | местоимение | what | Dè an rud a tha sin? What is that thing? |
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| càite | наречие | where | Càite a bheil an taigh agad? Where is your house? |
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| cuin | наречие | when | Cuin a tha a' choinneamh? When is the meeting? |
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| cò | местоимение | who | Cò an duine sin? Who is that man? |
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| carson | наречие | why | Carson a tha thu brònach? Why are you sad? |
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| ciamar | наречие | how | Ciamar a tha thu an-diugh? How are you today? |
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| bi | глагол | to be | Tha mi airson a bhith socair. I want to be calm. |
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| dèan | глагол | to do | Nì sinn an obair gu math. We do the work well. |
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| rach | глагол | to go | Bidh iad a' dol don sgoil tràth. They go to school early. |
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| thig | глагол | to come | Thig dhan taigh agam, mas e do thoil e. Please come to my house. |
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| faic | глагол | to see | Tha mi a' faicinn na beinne gu soilleir. I see the mountain clearly. |
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| fios a bhith agad | глагол | to know | Tha fios agam air an fhreagairt. I know the answer. |
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| smaoinich | глагол | to think | Tha sinn a' smaoineachadh air an duilgheadas. We think about the problem. |
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| iarraidh | глагол | to want | Tha mi ag iarraidh uisge. I want some water. |
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| feum | глагол | to need | Tha feum againn air barrachd ùine. We need more time. |
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| dèan | глагол | to make | Bidh iad a' dèanamh aran math. They make good bread. |
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| gabh | глагол | to take | Gabh an leabhar dhachaigh. Take the book home. |
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| thoir | глагол | to give | Thoir dhomh an iuchair. Give me the key. |
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| abair | глагол | to say | Abair am facal a-rithist. Say the word again. |
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| innis | глагол | to tell | Innis dhomh an sgeulachd. Tell me the story. |
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| faighnich | глагол | to ask | Faighnich dhan tidsear a-nis. Ask the teacher now. |
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| lorg | глагол | to find | Lorgaidh mi mo leabhar. I find my book. |
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| coimhead | глагол | to look | Coimhead air an adhar. Look at the sky. |
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| cleachd | глагол | to use | Bidh sinn a' cleachdadh a' bhùird seo gach latha. We use this table daily. |
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| obraich | глагол | to work | Bidh iad ag obair gach madainn. They work every morning. |
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| ith | глагол | to eat | Bidh sinn ag ithe arain còmhla. We eat bread together. |
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| òl | глагол | to drink | Bidh mi ag òl tì teth. I drink hot tea. |
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| cadal | глагол | to sleep | Tha an leanabh na chadal a-nis. The child sleeps now. |
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| coisich | глагол | to walk | Bidh sinn a' coiseachd dhan sgoil. We walk to school. |
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| ruith | глагол | to run | Bidh am balach a' ruith luath. The boy runs fast. |
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| leugh | глагол | to read | Leughaidh mi an leabhar seo. I read this book. |
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| sgrìobh | глагол | to write | Bidh i a' sgrìobhadh sgeulachd ghoirid. She writes a short story. |
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| bruidhinn | глагол | to speak | Bidh iad a' bruidhinn Gàidhlig an seo. They speak Gaelic here. |
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| èist | глагол | to listen | Èist ris a' cheòl. Listen to the music. |
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| cluinn | глагол | to hear | Tha mi a' cluinntinn na gaoithe. I hear the wind. |
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| ceannaich | глагол | to buy | Bidh sinn a' ceannach mheasan ùra. We buy fresh fruit. |
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| reic | глагол | to sell | Bidh iad a' reic èisg mhath. They sell good fish. |
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| pàigh | глагол | to pay | Pàighidh mi an t-airgead. I pay the money. |
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| cuidich | глагол | to help | Cuidich mo charaid, mas e do thoil e. Please help my friend. |
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| gràdhaich | глагол | to love | Tha gaol agam air mo theaghlach. I love my family. |
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| fuirich | глагол | to live | Tha sinn a' fuireach anns a' bhaile. We live in the city. |
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| bàsaich | глагол | to die | Bidh a h-uile duine a' bàsachadh latha air choreigin. All people die someday. |
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| ionnsaich | глагол | to learn | Bidh clann ag ionnsachadh san sgoil. Children learn at school. |
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| teagaisg | глагол | to teach | Bidh iad a' teagasg a' chànain gu math. They teach the language well. |
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| fosgail | глагол | to open | Fosgail an doras a-nis. Open the door now. |
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| dùin | глагол | to close | Dùin an uinneag, mas e do thoil e. Close the window, please. |
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| duine | существительное | person | Tha an duine sin glè chaoimhneil. That person is very kind. |
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| duine | существительное | man | Tha an duine àrd. The man is tall. |
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| boireannach | существительное | woman | Tha am boireannach toilichte. The woman is happy. |
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| leanabh | существительное | child | Tha an leanabh na chadal. The child is sleeping. |
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| balach | существительное | boy | Tha am balach a' leughadh gu math. The boy reads well. |
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| nighean | существительное | girl | Tha an nighean an seo. The girl is here. |
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| teaghlach | существительное | family | Tha mo theaghlach a' fuireach an seo. My family lives here. |
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| màthair | существительное | mother | Tha mo mhàthair aig an taigh. My mother is home. |
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| athair | существительное | father | Bidh m' athair ag òl tì. My father drinks tea. |
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| caraid | существительное | friend | Is i mo charaid. She is my friend. |
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| taigh | существительное | house | Tha an taigh againn ùr. Our house is new. |
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| dachaigh | существительное | home | Tha mi a' dol dhachaigh a-nis. I am going home now. |
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| sgoil | существительное | school | Tha an sgoil mòr. The school is big. |
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| baile | существительное | city | Tha am baile trang. The city is busy. |
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| dùthaich | существительное | country | Tha mo dhùthaich brèagha. My country is beautiful. |
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| saoghal | существительное | world | Tha an saoghal ag atharrachadh. The world is changing. |
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| sràid | существительное | street | Tha an t-sràid fada. The street is long. |
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| seòmar | существительное | room | Tha an seòmar blàth. The room is warm. |
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| ùine | существительное | time | Tha ùine gu leòr againn. We have enough time. |
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| latha | существительное | day | 'S e latha fada a th' ann. It is a long day. |
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| oidhche | существительное | night | Tha an oidhche fuar. The night is cold. |
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| madainn | существительное | morning | Tha a' mhadainn soilleir. The morning is bright. |
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| feasgar | существительное | evening | Tha am feasgar sàmhach. The evening is quiet. |
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| seachdain | существительное | week | Tha an t-seachdain trang. The week is busy. |
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| mìos | существительное | month | Tha an ath mhìos cudromach. Next month is important. |
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| bliadhna | существительное | year | Tha am bliadhna seo eadar-dhealaichte. This year is different. |
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| an-diugh | наречие | today | Tha mi trang an-diugh. I am busy today. |
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| a-màireach | наречие | tomorrow | Bidh sinn a' dol madainn a-màireach. We go tomorrow morning. |
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| an-dè | наречие | yesterday | Bha uisge ann an-dè. It rained yesterday. |
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| a-nis | наречие | now | Thig an seo a-nis. Come here now. |
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| grian | существительное | sun | Tha a' ghrian teth. The sun is hot. |
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| gealach | существительное | moon | Tha a' ghealach soilleir. The moon is bright. |
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| rionnag | существительное | star | Tha an rionnag sin soilleir. That star is bright. |
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| adhar | существительное | sky | Tha an t-adhar gorm. The sky is blue. |
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| talamh | существительное | earth | Tha an talamh cruinn. The earth is round. |
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| teine | существительное | fire | Tha an teine teth. The fire is hot. |
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| uisge | существительное | water | Tha an t-uisge fuar. The water is cold. |
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| uisge | существительное | rain | Tha an t-uisge trom. The rain is heavy. |
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| gaoth | существительное | wind | Tha a' ghaoth làidir. The wind is strong. |
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| craobh | существительное | tree | Tha a' chraobh àrd. The tree is tall. |
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| flùr | существительное | flower | Tha am flùr brèagha. The flower is beautiful. |
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| beinn | существительное | mountain | Tha a' bheinn sin àrd. That mountain is high. |
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| abhainn | существительное | river | Tha an abhainn fada. The river is long. |
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| muir | существительное | sea | Tha a' mhuir gorm. The sea is blue. |
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| biadh | существительное | food | Tha am biadh math. The food is good. |
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| aran | существительное | bread | Tha an t-aran ùr. The bread is fresh. |
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| rus | существительное | rice | Bidh sinn ag ithe rus gu tric. We eat rice often. |
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| feòil | существительное | meat | Tha an fheòil teth. The meat is hot. |
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| iasg | существительное | fish | Tha an t-iasg ùr. The fish is fresh. |
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| ugh | существительное | egg | Tha an t-ugh briste. The egg is broken. |
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| bainne | существительное | milk | Tha am bainne fuar. The milk is cold. |
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| measan | существительное | fruit | Tha na measan milis. The fruit is sweet. |
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| tì | существительное | tea | Tha an tì teth. The tea is hot. |
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| cofaidh | существительное | coffee | Tha an cofaidh làidir. The coffee is strong. |
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| ceann | существительное | head | Tha mo cheann goirt an-diugh. My head hurts today. |
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| sùil | существительное | eye | Tha a sùil gorm. Her eye is blue. |
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| cluais | существительное | ear | Tha mo chluais goirt. My ear is sore. |
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| beul | существительное | mouth | Fosgail do bheul mòr. Open your mouth wide. |
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| sròn | существительное | nose | Tha mo shròn fuar. My nose is cold. |
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| làmh | существительное | hand | Tha mo làmh blàth. My hand is warm. |
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| cas | существительное | foot | Tha mo chas goirt. My foot is sore. |
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| cridhe | существительное | heart | Tha mo chridhe làidir. My heart is strong. |
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| ainm | существительное | name | Is e Anna an t-ainm a th' orm. My name is Anna. |
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| leabhar | существительное | book | Tha an leabhar seo ùr. This book is new. |
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| facal | существительное | word | Tha am facal sin cudromach. That word is important. |
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| cànan | существительное | language | Tha an cànan seo brèagha. This language is beautiful. |
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| airgead | существительное | money | Tha feum agam air barrachd airgid. I need more money. |
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| obair | существительное | work | Tha an obair cruaidh. The work is hard. |
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| gaol | существительное | love | Tha gaol glè chudromach. Love is very important. |
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| ceòl | существительное | music | Tha an ceòl brèagha. The music is beautiful. |
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| sgeulachd | существительное | story | Tha an sgeulachd fìor. The story is true. |
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| rud | существительное | thing | Tha an rud sin neònach. That thing is strange. |
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| beatha | существительное | life | Tha beatha math an-diugh. Life is good today. |
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| doras | существительное | door | Tha an doras fosgailte. The door is open. |
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| bòrd | существительное | table | Tha am bòrd mòr. The table is large. |
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| cathair | существительное | chair | Tha a' chathair sean. The chair is old. |
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| càr | существительное | car | Tha an càr luath. The car is fast. |
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| math | прилагательное | good | Tha an t-aran seo math. This bread is good. |
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| dona | прилагательное | bad | Tha am biadh sin dona. That food is bad. |
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| mòr | прилагательное | big | Tha an taigh mòr. The house is big. |
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| beag | прилагательное | small | Tha an seòmar beag. The room is small. |
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| ùr | прилагательное | new | Tha mo leabhar ùr. My book is new. |
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| sean | прилагательное | old | Tha an taigh sin sean. That house is old. |
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| fada | прилагательное | long | Tha an rathad fada. The road is long. |
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| goirid | прилагательное | short | Tha an sgeulachd goirid. The story is short. |
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| àrd | прилагательное | high | Tha a' bheinn àrd. The mountain is high. |
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| ìosal | прилагательное | low | Tha am balla ìosal. The wall is low. |
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| teth | прилагательное | hot | Tha an tì teth. The tea is hot. |
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| fuar | прилагательное | cold | Tha an t-uisge fuar. The water is cold. |
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| toilichte | прилагательное | happy | Tha an leanabh toilichte. The child is happy. |
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| brònach | прилагательное | sad | Tha i brònach an-diugh. She feels sad today. |
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| brèagha | прилагательное | beautiful | Tha am flùr brèagha. The flower is beautiful. |
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| furasta | прилагательное | easy | Tha an obair seo furasta. This work is easy. |
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| luath | прилагательное | fast | Tha an càr luath. The car is fast. |
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| slaodach | прилагательное | slow | Tha an t-each slaodach. The horse is slow. |
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| ceart | прилагательное | right | Tha do fhreagairt ceart. Your answer is right. |
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| ceàrr | прилагательное | wrong | Tha an fhreagairt sin ceàrr. That answer is wrong. |
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| cudromach | прилагательное | important | Tha an leabhar seo cudromach. This book is important. |
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| fìor | прилагательное | true | Tha an sgeulachd fìor. The story is true. |
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| làn | прилагательное | full | Tha an cupa làn. The cup is full. |
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| falamh | прилагательное | empty | Tha an seòmar falamh. The room is empty. |
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| òg | прилагательное | young | Tha am balach òg. The boy is young. |
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| làidir | прилагательное | strong | Tha a' ghaoth làidir. The wind is strong. |
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| lag | прилагательное | weak | Tha e lag an-diugh. He feels weak today. |
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| dearg | прилагательное | red | Tha am flùr dearg. The flower is red. |
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| gorm | прилагательное | blue | Tha an t-adhar gorm. The sky is blue. |
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| uaine | прилагательное | green | Tha a' chraobh uaine. The tree is green. |
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| buidhe | прилагательное | yellow | Tha am flùr buidhe. The flower is yellow. |
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| dubh | прилагательное | black | Tha an càr dubh. The car is black. |
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| geal | прилагательное | white | Tha an taigh geal. The house is white. |
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| seadh | междометие | yes | Seadh, tha mi deiseil. Yes, I am ready. |
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| chan eil | междометие | no | Chan eil, chan eil mi deiseil. No, I am not ready. |
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| chan | наречие | not | Chan eil mi sgìth. I am not tired. |
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| agus | союз | and | Tha tì agus aran deiseil. Tea and bread are ready. |
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| no | союз | or | Tha tì no cofaidh ceart gu leòr. Tea or coffee is fine. |
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| ach | союз | but | Tha e sgìth ach toilichte. He is tired but happy. |
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| ma | союз | if | Ma bhios uisge ann, fuirich dhachaigh. If it rains, stay home. |
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| oir | союз | because | Tha mi a' fuireach aig an taigh oir tha an t-uisge a' tuiteam. I stay home because rain falls. |
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| le | предлог | with | Tha mi le mo charaid. I am with my friend. |
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| às aonais | предлог | without | Tha e a' dol às aonais airgid. He goes without money. |
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| airson | предлог | for | Tha an tìodhlac seo dhutsa. This gift is for you. |
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| bho | предлог | from | Tha mi a' tighinn bhon taigh. I come from home. |
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| gu | предлог | to | Bidh sinn a' dol don sgoil. We go to school. |
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