| I | 代名詞 | ine | I am here now. Ine ndili pano tsopano. |
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| you | 代名詞 | iwe | You are my friend. Iwe ndiwe mnzanga. |
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| he | 代名詞 | iye | He is at school. Iye ali kusukulu. |
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| she | 代名詞 | iye | She is very happy. Iye ali wokondwa kwambiri. |
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| we | 代名詞 | ife | We are going home. Ife tikupita kunyumba. |
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| they | 代名詞 | iwo | They work every day. Iwo amagwira ntchito tsiku lililonse. |
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| what | 代名詞 | chiyani | What is your name? Dzina lako ndi chiyani? |
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| where | 副詞 | kuti | Where do you live? Umakhala kuti? |
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| when | 副詞 | liti | When will you come? Ubwera liti? |
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| who | 代名詞 | ndani | Who is that person? Munthu ameneyo ndi ndani? |
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| why | 副詞 | chifukwa chiyani | Why are you sad? Chifukwa chiyani uli wachisoni? |
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| how | 副詞 | bwanji | How are you today? Muli bwanji lero? |
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| to be | 動詞 | kukhala | I want to be strong. Ndikufuna kukhala wamphamvu. |
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| to have | 動詞 | kukhala ndi | We have a new car. Tili ndi galimoto yatsopano. |
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| to do | 動詞 | kuchita | They do the work well. Iwo amachita ntchitoyo bwino. |
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| to go | 動詞 | kupita | I go to school. Ndimapita kusukulu. |
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| to come | 動詞 | kubwera | Please come here now. Chonde bwera pano tsopano. |
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| to see | 動詞 | kuona | I see the mountain. Ndikuona phirilo. |
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| to know | 動詞 | kudziwa | I know that story. Ndikudziwa nkhaniyo. |
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| to think | 動詞 | kuganiza | We think about life. Ife timaganiza za moyo. |
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| to want | 動詞 | kufuna | I want some water. Ndikufuna madzi. |
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| to need | 動詞 | kusowa | We need more time. Tikusowa nthawi yambiri. |
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| to make | 動詞 | kupanga | She makes good bread. Iye amapanga buledi wabwino. |
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| to take | 動詞 | kutenga | Take the book home. Tenga bukulo kupita kunyumba. |
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| to give | 動詞 | kupereka | They give me food. Iwo amandipatsa chakudya. |
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| to say | 動詞 | kunena | Please say your name. Chonde nenani dzina lanu. |
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| to tell | 動詞 | kuuza | Tell me the truth. Undiuze choonadi. |
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| to ask | 動詞 | kufunsa | I ask one question. Ndikufunsa funso limodzi. |
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| to find | 動詞 | kupeza | We found the money. Tapeza ndalama. |
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| to look | 動詞 | kuyang'ana | Look at the sky. Yang'ana kumwamba. |
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| to use | 動詞 | kugwiritsa ntchito | I use this book. Ndimagwiritsa ntchito bukuli. |
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| to work | 動詞 | kugwira ntchito | They work in the city. Iwo amagwira ntchito mumzinda. |
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| to eat | 動詞 | kudya | We eat rice tonight. Tidzadya mpunga usikuuno. |
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| to drink | 動詞 | kumwa | Drink the hot tea. Imwa tiyi wotentha. |
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| to sleep | 動詞 | kugona | The child sleeps well. Mwanayo amagona bwino. |
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| to walk | 動詞 | kuyenda | We walk every morning. Timayenda m'mawa uliwonse. |
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| to run | 動詞 | kuthamanga | The boy can run fast. Mnyamatayo amatha kuthamanga mofulumira. |
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| to read | 動詞 | kuwerenga | I read this book. Ndikuwerenga bukuli. |
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| to write | 動詞 | kulemba | She writes every day. Iye amalemba tsiku lililonse. |
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| to speak | 動詞 | kuyankhula | They speak Chewa well. Iwo amayankhula Chichewa bwino. |
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| to listen | 動詞 | kumvetsera | Listen to the teacher. Mvetserani mphunzitsi. |
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| to hear | 動詞 | kumva | I hear the music. Ndikumva nyimbo. |
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| to buy | 動詞 | kugula | We buy fresh fruit. Timagula zipatso zatsopano. |
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| to sell | 動詞 | kugulitsa | They sell fish here. Iwo amagulitsa nsomba pano. |
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| to pay | 動詞 | kulipira | I pay the money. Ndikulipira ndalama. |
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| to help | 動詞 | kuthandiza | Please help the child. Chonde thandizani mwanayo. |
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| to love | 動詞 | kukonda | I love my family. Ndimakonda banja langa. |
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| to live | 動詞 | kukhala | We live in the city. Timakhala mumzinda. |
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| to die | 動詞 | kufa | Old trees can die. Mitengo yakale imatha kufa. |
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| to learn | 動詞 | kuphunzira | Children learn at school. Ana amaphunzira kusukulu. |
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| to teach | 動詞 | kuphunzitsa | They teach the language. Iwo amaphunzitsa chilankhulo. |
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| to open | 動詞 | kutsegula | Open the door now. Tsegula chitseko tsopano. |
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| to close | 動詞 | kutseka | Close the book gently. Tseka bukulo pang'onopang'ono. |
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| person | 名詞 | munthu | That person is kind. Munthu ameneyo ndi waubwino. |
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| man | 名詞 | mwamuna | The man is tall. Mwamunayo ndi wamtali. |
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| woman | 名詞 | mkazi | The woman is singing. Mkazi akuyimba. |
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| child | 名詞 | mwana | The child is sleeping. Mwanayo akugona. |
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| boy | 名詞 | mnyamata | The boy runs fast. Mnyamatayo amathamanga mofulumira. |
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| girl | 名詞 | mtsikana | The girl reads well. Mtsikanayo amawerenga bwino. |
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| family | 名詞 | banja | My family is big. Banja langa ndi lalikulu. |
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| mother | 名詞 | amayi | My mother is here. Amayi anga ali pano. |
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| father | 名詞 | bambo | My father works hard. Bambo anga amagwira ntchito molimbika. |
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| friend | 名詞 | mnzake | She is my friend. Iye ndi mnzanga. |
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| house | 名詞 | nyumba | Their house is new. Nyumba yawo ndi yatsopano. |
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| home | 名詞 | kunyumba | We are going home. Tikupita kunyumba. |
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| school | 名詞 | sukulu | The school is nearby. Sukulu ili pafupi. |
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| city | 名詞 | mzinda | This city is busy. Mzinda uwu uli wotanganidwa. |
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| country | 名詞 | dziko | Our country is beautiful. Dziko lathu ndi lokongola. |
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| world | 名詞 | dziko lapansi | The world is changing. Dziko lapansi likusintha. |
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| room | 名詞 | chipinda | The room is clean. Chipindacho ndi chaukhondo. |
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| time | 名詞 | nthawi | Time goes very fast. Nthawi imapita mofulumira kwambiri. |
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| day | 名詞 | tsiku | Today is a good day. Lero ndi tsiku labwino. |
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| night | 名詞 | usiku | The night is cold. Usiku ndi wozizira. |
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| morning | 名詞 | m'mawa | The morning is cool. M'mawa ndi wozizira. |
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| evening | 名詞 | madzulo | We meet this evening. Tikumana madzulo ano. |
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| week | 名詞 | sabata | I will come next week. Ndibwera sabata yamawa. |
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| month | 名詞 | mwezi | This month is busy. Mwezi uno ndi wotanganidwa. |
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| year | 名詞 | chaka | This year is important. Chaka chino ndi chofunika. |
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| today | 副詞 | lero | I am working today. Ndikugwira ntchito lero. |
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| tomorrow | 副詞 | mawa | We will travel tomorrow. Tidzayenda mawa. |
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| yesterday | 副詞 | dzulo | She came yesterday morning. Iye anabwera dzulo m'mawa. |
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| now | 副詞 | tsopano | Come here now. Bwera pano tsopano. |
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| sun | 名詞 | dzuwa | The sun is hot. Dzuwa ndi lotentha. |
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| moon | 名詞 | mwezi | The moon is bright. Mwezi ukuwala. |
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| star | 名詞 | nyenyezi | That star is bright. Nyenyezi imeneyo ikuwala. |
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| sky | 名詞 | kumwamba | The sky is blue. Kumwamba ndi kwabuluu. |
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| earth | 名詞 | dziko lapansi | The earth is round. Dziko lapansi ndi lozungulira. |
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| fire | 名詞 | moto | The fire is hot. Moto ndi wotentha. |
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| water | 名詞 | madzi | Water is very important. Madzi ndi ofunika kwambiri. |
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| rain | 名詞 | mvula | The rain is heavy. Mvula ndi yambiri. |
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| wind | 名詞 | mphepo | The wind is strong. Mphepo ndi yamphamvu. |
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| tree | 名詞 | mtengo | The tree is tall. Mtengowo ndi wamtali. |
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| flower | 名詞 | duwa | The flower is beautiful. Duwalo ndi lokongola. |
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| mountain | 名詞 | phiri | That mountain is high. Phiri limenelo ndi lalitali. |
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| river | 名詞 | mtsinje | The river is wide. Mtsinjewo ndi waukulu. |
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| sea | 名詞 | nyanja | The sea is far. Nyanja ili kutali. |
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| food | 名詞 | chakudya | The food is ready. Chakudyacho chakonzeka. |
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| bread | 名詞 | buledi | This bread is fresh. Buledi uwu ndi watsopano. |
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| rice | 名詞 | mpunga | We eat rice often. Timadya mpunga nthawi zambiri. |
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| meat | 名詞 | nyama | The meat is cooking. Nyama ikuphika. |
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| fish | 名詞 | nsomba | The fish tastes good. Nsombayo ndi yokoma. |
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| egg | 名詞 | dzira | I ate one egg. Ndinadya dzira limodzi. |
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| milk | 名詞 | mkaka | The milk is warm. Mkakawo ndi wofunda. |
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| fruit | 名詞 | chipatso | This fruit is sweet. Chipatsochi ndi chokoma. |
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| tea | 名詞 | tiyi | The tea is hot. Tiyi ndi wotentha. |
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| coffee | 名詞 | khofi | I drink coffee daily. Ndimamwa khofi tsiku lililonse. |
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| head | 名詞 | mutu | My head hurts today. Mutu wanga ukupweteka lero. |
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| eye | 名詞 | diso | Her eye is red. Diso lake ndi lofiira. |
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| ear | 名詞 | khutu | My ear can hear. Khutu langa limamva. |
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| mouth | 名詞 | pakamwa | Open your mouth wide. Tsegula pakamwa pako kwambiri. |
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| nose | 名詞 | mphuno | My nose is cold. Mphuno yanga ndi yozizira. |
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| hand | 名詞 | dzanja | Wash your hand well. Samba dzanja lako bwino. |
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| foot | 名詞 | phazi | His foot is strong. Phazi lake ndi lamphamvu. |
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| heart | 名詞 | mtima | Her heart is strong. Mtima wake ndi wamphamvu. |
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| name | 名詞 | dzina | Your name is beautiful. Dzina lako ndi lokongola. |
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| book | 名詞 | buku | This book is new. Bukuli ndi latsopano. |
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| word | 名詞 | mawu | This word is difficult. Mawu awa ndi ovuta. |
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| language | 名詞 | chilankhulo | This language is beautiful. Chilankhulochi ndi chokongola. |
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| money | 名詞 | ndalama | I need more money. Ndikusowa ndalama zambiri. |
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| work | 名詞 | ntchito | This work is hard. Ntchito iyi ndi yovuta. |
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| love | 名詞 | chikondi | Love is very important. Chikondi ndi chofunika kwambiri. |
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| music | 名詞 | nyimbo | This music is beautiful. Nyimbo iyi ndi yokongola. |
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| story | 名詞 | nthano | That story is true. Nthano imeneyo ndi yoona. |
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| way | 名詞 | njira | This way is easy. Njira iyi ndi yosavuta. |
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| thing | 名詞 | chinthu | That thing is mine. Chinthu chimenecho ndi changa. |
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| life | 名詞 | moyo | Life is beautiful. Moyo ndi wokongola. |
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| door | 名詞 | chitseko | The door is open. Chitseko chatseguka. |
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| table | 名詞 | tebulo | The table is clean. Tebulolo ndi laukhondo. |
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| chair | 名詞 | mpando | The chair is broken. Mpandowo wasweka. |
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| car | 名詞 | galimoto | The car is fast. Galimotoyo ndi yothamanga. |
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| good | 形容詞 | bwino | This book is good. Bukuli ndi labwino. |
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| bad | 形容詞 | oyipa | The food is bad. Chakudyacho ndi choyipa. |
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| big | 形容詞 | chachikulu | Their house is big. Nyumba yawo ndi yaikulu. |
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| small | 形容詞 | chaching'ono | The room is small. Chipindacho ndi chaching'ono. |
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| new | 形容詞 | chatsopano | I have a new book. Ndili ndi buku latsopano. |
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| old | 形容詞 | chakale | That house is old. Nyumba imeneyo ndi yakale. |
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| long | 形容詞 | lalitali | The road is long. Msewu ndi wautali. |
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| short | 形容詞 | lafupi | The stick is short. Ndodoyo ndi yaifupi. |
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| high | 形容詞 | lalitali | The mountain is high. Phirilo ndi lalitali. |
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| low | 形容詞 | lotsika | The table is low. Tebulolo ndi lotsika. |
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| hot | 形容詞 | lotentha | The tea is hot. Tiyi ndi wotentha. |
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| cold | 形容詞 | lozizira | The water is cold. Madzi ndi ozizira. |
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| happy | 形容詞 | wokondwa | The child is happy. Mwanayo ndi wokondwa. |
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| sad | 形容詞 | wachisoni | She feels sad today. Iye ali wachisoni lero. |
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| beautiful | 形容詞 | wokongola | The flower is beautiful. Duwalo ndi lokongola. |
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| easy | 形容詞 | yosavuta | This work is easy. Ntchito iyi ndi yosavuta. |
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| hard | 形容詞 | yovuta | That question is hard. Funso limenelo ndi lovuta. |
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| fast | 形容詞 | yofulumira | That car is fast. Galimoto imeneyo ndi yofulumira. |
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| slow | 形容詞 | yochedwa | The old car is slow. Galimoto yakaleyo imayenda pang'onopang'ono. |
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| right | 形容詞 | olondola | Your answer is right. Yankho lako ndi lolondola. |
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| wrong | 形容詞 | olakwika | That answer is wrong. Yankho limenelo ndi lolakwika. |
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| important | 形容詞 | chofunika | This book is important. Bukuli ndi lofunika. |
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| true | 形容詞 | zoona | This story is true. Nkhaniyi ndi yoona. |
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| full | 形容詞 | chodzaza | The cup is full. Kapu ndi yodzaza. |
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| empty | 形容詞 | chopanda kanthu | The room is empty. Chipindacho mulibe kanthu. |
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| young | 形容詞 | wamng'ono | The boy is young. Mnyamatayo ndi wamng'ono. |
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| strong | 形容詞 | wamphamvu | That man is strong. Mwamuna ameneyo ndi wamphamvu. |
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| weak | 形容詞 | wofooka | The child is weak. Mwanayo ndi wofooka. |
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| red | 形容詞 | wofiira | The flower is red. Duwalo ndi lofiira. |
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| blue | 形容詞 | wabuluu | The sky is blue. Kumwamba ndi kwabuluu. |
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| green | 形容詞 | wobiriwira | The tree is green. Mtengowo ndi wobiriwira. |
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| yellow | 形容詞 | wachikasu | The flower is yellow. Duwalo ndi lachikasu. |
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| black | 形容詞 | wakuda | The car is black. Galimotoyo ndi yakuda. |
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| white | 形容詞 | woyera | The milk is white. Mkaka ndi woyera. |
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| yes | 感嘆詞 | inde | Yes, I understand now. Inde, ndamva tsopano. |
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| no | 感嘆詞 | ayi | No, I do not know. Ayi, sindikudziwa. |
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| not | 副詞 | osati | This is not good. Izi sizabwino. |
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| and | 接続詞 | ndi | Tea and bread are ready. Tiyi ndi buledi zakonzeka. |
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| or | 接続詞 | kapena | Tea or coffee is fine. Tiyi kapena khofi zili bwino. |
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| but | 接続詞 | koma | I am tired, but happy. Ndatopa, koma ndine wokondwa. |
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| if | 接続詞 | ngati | If you come, we eat. Ngati ubwera, tidya. |
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| because | 接続詞 | chifukwa | I stayed because it rained. Ndinakhala chifukwa kunagwa mvula. |
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| with | 前置詞 | ndi | I came with my friend. Ndinabwera ndi mnzanga. |
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| without | 前置詞 | popanda | He left without money. Iye anachoka popanda ndalama. |
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| for | 前置詞 | kwa | This gift is for you. Mphatso iyi ndi ya kwa iwe. |
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| from | 前置詞 | kuchokera ku | I got a letter from home. Ndalandira kalata kuchokera kunyumba. |
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| to | 前置詞 | ku | We went to school. Tinapita ku sukulu. |
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