| I | 代名詞 | 我 | |
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| you | 代名詞 | 你 | You are my friend. 你是我的朋友。 |
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| he | 代名詞 | 伊 | |
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| she | 代名詞 | 伊 | She is my teacher. 伊是我的老師。 |
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| we | 代名詞 | 阮 | We live in this city. 阮踮這个城市。 |
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| they | 代名詞 | 𪜶 | |
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| what | 代名詞 | 啥物 | |
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| where | 副詞 | 佗位 | Where are you going? 你欲去佗位? |
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| when | 副詞 | 啥時 | When will you come? 你啥時欲來? |
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| who | 代名詞 | 啥人 | |
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| why | 副詞 | 為啥物 | |
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| how | 副詞 | 按怎 | |
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| to be | 動詞 | 是 | |
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| to have | 動詞 | 有 | |
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| to do | 動詞 | 做 | |
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| to go | 動詞 | 去 | |
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| to come | 動詞 | 來 | Please come here now. 請來遮。 |
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| to see | 動詞 | 看 | |
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| to know | 動詞 | 知影 | |
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| to think | 動詞 | 想 | We think about life. 阮想著人生。 |
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| to want | 動詞 | 欲 | |
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| to need | 動詞 | 需要 | We need more time. 阮需要較濟時間。 |
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| to make | 動詞 | 做 | She makes good bread. 伊做真好的麭。 |
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| to take | 動詞 | 提 | Take the book home. 提彼本冊轉去厝。 |
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| to give | 動詞 | 予 | |
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| to say | 動詞 | 講 | |
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| to tell | 動詞 | 講 | Tell me the story. 共我講彼个故事。 |
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| to ask | 動詞 | 問 | I ask one question. 我問一項問題。 |
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| to find | 動詞 | 揣著 | |
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| to look | 動詞 | 看 | |
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| to use | 動詞 | 用 | |
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| to work | 動詞 | 做工 | They work every day. 𪜶逐工做工。 |
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| to eat | 動詞 | 食 | |
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| to drink | 動詞 | 啉 | |
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| to sleep | 動詞 | 睏 | The child sleeps now. 囡仔這馬咧睏。 |
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| to walk | 動詞 | 行 | We walk home together. 阮做伙行轉厝。 |
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| to run | 動詞 | 走 | The boy runs fast. 彼个查埔囝仔走真緊。 |
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| to read | 動詞 | 讀 | She reads this book. 伊讀這本冊。 |
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| to write | 動詞 | 寫 | |
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| to speak | 動詞 | 講 | They speak slowly here. 𪜶佇遮講較慢。 |
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| to listen | 動詞 | 聽 | |
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| to hear | 動詞 | 聽著 | |
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| to buy | 動詞 | 買 | I buy fresh fruit. 我買新鮮水果。 |
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| to sell | 動詞 | 賣 | |
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| to pay | 動詞 | 納 | |
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| to help | 動詞 | 鬥相共 | Please help my mother. 請鬥相共我阿母。 |
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| to love | 動詞 | 疼 | |
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| to live | 動詞 | 踮 | We live near school. 阮踮學校附近。 |
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| to die | 動詞 | 死 | All people die someday. 逐个人攏會死。 |
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| to learn | 動詞 | 學 | Children learn at school. 囡仔佇學校學習。 |
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| to teach | 動詞 | 教 | They teach the children. 𪜶教囡仔。 |
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| to open | 動詞 | 開 | Please open the door. 請開門。 |
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| to close | 動詞 | 關 | Close the window now. 這馬關窗仔。 |
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| person | 名詞 | 人 | That person is kind. 彼个人真善良。 |
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| man | 名詞 | 查埔人 | The man is strong. 彼个查埔人真勇。 |
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| woman | 名詞 | 查某人 | That woman is smiling. 彼个查某人咧笑。 |
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| child | 名詞 | 囡仔 | The child is sleeping. 彼个囡仔咧睏。 |
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| boy | 名詞 | 查埔囝仔 | The boy runs home. 彼个查埔囝仔走轉厝。 |
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| girl | 名詞 | 查某囝仔 | The girl reads quietly. 彼个查某囝仔恬恬仔讀冊。 |
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| family | 名詞 | 家庭 | My family is large. 我的家庭真大。 |
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| mother | 名詞 | 阿母 | My mother is cooking. 我阿母咧煮飯。 |
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| father | 名詞 | 阿爸 | My father works hard. 我阿爸做工真拍拚。 |
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| friend | 名詞 | 朋友 | |
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| house | 名詞 | 厝 | |
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| home | 名詞 | 厝 | |
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| school | 名詞 | 學校 | The school is nearby. 學校佇附近。 |
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| city | 名詞 | 城市 | |
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| country | 名詞 | 國家 | Our country is beautiful. 阮的國家真媠。 |
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| world | 名詞 | 世界 | The world is changing. 世界咧變。 |
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| street | 名詞 | 街路 | The street is busy. 街路真鬧熱。 |
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| room | 名詞 | 房間 | |
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| time | 名詞 | 時間 | |
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| day | 名詞 | 日 | Today is a good day. 今仔日是好日。 |
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| night | 名詞 | 暗暝 | |
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| morning | 名詞 | 早起時 | This morning is cold. 今仔早真冷。 |
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| evening | 名詞 | 暗時 | We walk in evening. 阮暗時去行。 |
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| week | 名詞 | 禮拜 | One week passes quickly. 一禮拜過真緊。 |
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| month | 名詞 | 月 | This month is busy. 這個月真無閒。 |
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| year | 名詞 | 年 | This year is new. 今年是新的一年。 |
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| today | 副詞 | 今仔日 | |
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| tomorrow | 副詞 | 聽日 | We will go tomorrow. 阮聽日欲去。 |
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| yesterday | 副詞 | 昨昏 | He came yesterday evening. 伊昨昏有來。 |
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| now | 副詞 | 這馬 | |
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| sun | 名詞 | 日頭 | |
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| moon | 名詞 | 月娘 | |
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| star | 名詞 | 星 | The stars shine tonight. 今暗星真爍。 |
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| sky | 名詞 | 天 | |
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| earth | 名詞 | 地球 | |
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| fire | 名詞 | 火 | |
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| water | 名詞 | 水 | I drink water daily. 我逐工啉水。 |
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| rain | 名詞 | 雨 | |
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| wind | 名詞 | 風 | |
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| tree | 名詞 | 樹 | |
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| flower | 名詞 | 花 | This flower is beautiful. 這蕊花真媠。 |
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| mountain | 名詞 | 山 | That mountain is high. 彼座山真懸。 |
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| river | 名詞 | 河 | |
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| sea | 名詞 | 海 | |
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| food | 名詞 | 食物 | The food smells good. 食物芳貢貢。 |
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| bread | 名詞 | 麭 | I eat fresh bread. 我食新鮮的麭。 |
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| rice | 名詞 | 飯 | |
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| meat | 名詞 | 肉 | This meat is good. 這塊肉真好食。 |
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| fish | 名詞 | 魚 | We eat fish tonight. 阮今暗食魚。 |
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| egg | 名詞 | 卵 | |
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| milk | 名詞 | 奶 | The child drinks milk. 囡仔啉奶。 |
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| fruit | 名詞 | 水果 | She buys fresh fruit. 伊買新鮮水果。 |
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| tea | 名詞 | 茶 | |
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| coffee | 名詞 | 咖啡 | He drinks black coffee. 伊啉烏咖啡。 |
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| head | 名詞 | 頭殼 | My head hurts now. 我這馬頭殼疼。 |
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| eye | 名詞 | 目睭 | |
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| ear | 名詞 | 耳仔 | My ear hurts today. 我今仔日耳仔疼。 |
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| mouth | 名詞 | 喙 | Open your mouth wide. 喙開較大。 |
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| nose | 名詞 | 鼻 | |
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| hand | 名詞 | 手 | Wash your hands now. 這馬洗手。 |
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| foot | 名詞 | 跤 | My foot hurts today. 我今仔日跤疼。 |
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| heart | 名詞 | 心 | |
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| name | 名詞 | 名 | What is your name? 你叫做啥物名? |
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| book | 名詞 | 冊 | |
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| word | 名詞 | 詞 | |
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| language | 名詞 | 語言 | Language connects all people. 語言連結逐个人。 |
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| money | 名詞 | 錢 | |
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| work | 名詞 | 工 | This work is hard. 這个工真歹做。 |
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| love | 名詞 | 愛 | Love gives people strength. 愛予人力量。 |
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| music | 名詞 | 音樂 | I like this music. 我佮意這个音樂。 |
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| story | 名詞 | 故事 | That story is interesting. 彼个故事真趣味。 |
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| way | 名詞 | 方法 | This way is easy. 這个方法真簡單。 |
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| thing | 名詞 | 物件 | That thing is heavy. 彼个物件真重。 |
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| life | 名詞 | 人生 | |
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| door | 名詞 | 門 | |
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| table | 名詞 | 桌 | |
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| chair | 名詞 | 椅仔 | The chair is small. 彼張椅仔真細張。 |
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| car | 名詞 | 車 | |
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| good | 形容詞 | 好 | |
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| bad | 形容詞 | 歹 | |
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| big | 形容詞 | 大 | |
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| small | 形容詞 | 細 | This room is small. 這間房間真細。 |
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| new | 形容詞 | 新 | I bought a new car. 我買一台新車。 |
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| old | 形容詞 | 舊 | |
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| long | 形容詞 | 長 | |
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| short | 形容詞 | 短 | This rope is short. 這條索仔真短。 |
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| high | 形容詞 | 懸 | That mountain is high. 彼座山真懸。 |
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| low | 形容詞 | 低 | |
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| hot | 形容詞 | 熱 | |
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| cold | 形容詞 | 冷 | |
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| happy | 形容詞 | 歡喜 | She feels very happy. 伊感覺真歡喜。 |
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| sad | 形容詞 | 傷心 | He looks very sad. 伊看起來真傷心。 |
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| beautiful | 形容詞 | 媠 | That flower is beautiful. 彼蕊花真媠。 |
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| easy | 形容詞 | 簡單 | This question is easy. 這个問題真簡單。 |
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| hard | 形容詞 | 難 | |
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| fast | 形容詞 | 緊 | |
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| slow | 形容詞 | 慢 | He walks very slow. 伊行路真慢。 |
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| right | 形容詞 | 著 | Your answer is right. 你的答案著。 |
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| wrong | 形容詞 | 毋著 | That answer is wrong. 彼个答案毋著。 |
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| important | 形容詞 | 重要 | This book is important. 這本冊真重要。 |
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| true | 形容詞 | 真實 | That story is true. 彼个故事是真實的。 |
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| full | 形容詞 | 滿 | |
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| empty | 形容詞 | 空 | |
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| young | 形容詞 | 少年 | She is still young. 伊猶閣真少年。 |
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| strong | 形容詞 | 勇 | That man is strong. 彼个查埔人真勇。 |
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| weak | 形容詞 | 弱 | I feel weak today. 我今仔日感覺真弱。 |
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| red | 形容詞 | 紅 | The flower is red. 彼蕊花是紅色的。 |
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| blue | 形容詞 | 藍 | |
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| green | 形容詞 | 青 | The tree is green. 樹仔是青色的。 |
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| yellow | 形容詞 | 黃 | The flower is yellow. 彼蕊花是黃色的。 |
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| black | 形容詞 | 烏 | The car is black. 彼台車是烏色的。 |
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| white | 形容詞 | 白 | The paper is white. 紙是白色的。 |
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| yes | 感嘆詞 | 是 | Yes, I understand now. 是,我這馬了解。 |
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| no | 感嘆詞 | 毋 | |
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| not | 副詞 | 毋 | |
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| and | 接続詞 | 佮 | I bought tea and bread. 我買茶佮麭。 |
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| or | 接続詞 | 抑是 | Tea or coffee today? 今仔日茶抑是咖啡? |
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| but | 接続詞 | 但是 | He is tired but happy. 伊真厭倦,但是真歡喜。 |
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| if | 接続詞 | 若是 | If it rains, stay home. 若是落雨,佇厝。 |
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| because | 接続詞 | 因為 | I stayed because it rained. 因為落雨,所以我留佇遮。 |
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| with | 前置詞 | 佮 | I came with my friend. 我佮我的朋友做伙來。 |
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| without | 前置詞 | 無 | I drink tea without sugar. 我啉無糖的茶。 |
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| for | 前置詞 | 為著 | This gift is for you. 這个禮物是為著你。 |
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| from | 前置詞 | 對 | I came from school. 我對學校來。 |
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| to | 前置詞 | 去 | |
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