| nna | pronome | I | Nna ke mo lehono. I am here today. |
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| wena | pronome | you | Wena o mogwera wa ka. You are my friend. |
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| yena | pronome | he | Yena o sekolong bjale. He is at school now. |
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| rena | pronome | we | Rena re dula ka ntlong ye. We live in this house. |
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| bona | pronome | they | Bona ba a šoma lehono. They are working today. |
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| eng | pronome | what | O nyaka eng bjale? What do you want now? |
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| kae | advérbio | where | Ba dula kae? Where do they live? |
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| neng | advérbio | when | O tla neng? When will you come? |
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| mang | pronome | who | Ke mang motho yola? Who is that person? |
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| ka lebaka la eng | advérbio | why | O nyamile ka lebaka la eng? Why are you sad? |
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| bjang | advérbio | how | O tseba bjang? How do you know? |
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| ba | verbo | to be | Ba thabile bjale. They are happy now. |
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| ba le | verbo | to have | Ke na le puku ye mpsha. I have a new book. |
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| dira | verbo | to do | Re dira mošomo wa rena gabotse. We do our work well. |
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| ya | verbo | to go | Ke ya sekolong letšatši le letšatši. I go to school daily. |
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| tla | verbo | to come | Hle etla ntlong ya ka. Please come to my house. |
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| bona | verbo | to see | Ke bona sehlare se segolo. I see the big tree. |
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| tseba | verbo | to know | Ba tseba karabo. They know the answer. |
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| nagana | verbo | to think | Ke nagana ka lapa la ka. I think about my family. |
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| nyaka | verbo | to want | Re nyaka meetse a mantši. We want more water. |
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| hloka | verbo | to need | Ke hloka thušo ya gago bjale. I need your help now. |
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| dira | verbo | to make | |
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| tšea | verbo | to take | Tšea puku o ye nayo gae. Take the book home. |
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| fa | verbo | to give | Mphe puku ye khubedu. Give me the red book. |
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| bolela | verbo | to say | Hle bolela leina la gago gabotse. Please say your name clearly. |
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| botša | verbo | to tell | Mpotelele kanegelo ya nnete. Tell me the true story. |
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| botšiša | verbo | to ask | Botšiša morutiši bjale. Ask the teacher now. |
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| hwetša | verbo | to find | Ke hweditše puku ya ka ya kgale. I found my old book. |
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| lebelela | verbo | to look | Lebelela legodimo. Look at the sky. |
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| šomiša | verbo | to use | Re šomiša meetse letšatši le lengwe le le lengwe. We use water every day. |
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| šoma | verbo | to work | Ba šoma toropong. They work in the city. |
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| ja | verbo | to eat | Bana ba ja borotho mesong e mengwe le e mengwe. Children eat bread every morning. |
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| nwa | verbo | to drink | Ke nwa teye mesong e mengwe le e mengwe. I drink tea every morning. |
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| roba | verbo | to sleep | Ngwana o robala bošego. The child sleeps at night. |
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| sepela | verbo | to walk | Re sepela go ya sekolong mmogo. We walk to school together. |
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| kitima | verbo | to run | Mošemane o kitima ka lebelo. The boy runs fast. |
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| bala | verbo | to read | Ke bala puku ye. I read this book. |
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| ngwala | verbo | to write | Ngwala leina la gago mo. Write your name here. |
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| bolela | verbo | to speak | Ba bolela polelo gabotse. They speak the language well. |
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| theetša | verbo | to listen | Theetša mmino. Listen to the music. |
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| kwa | verbo | to hear | Ke kwa phefo ka ntle. I hear the wind outside. |
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| reka | verbo | to buy | Re reka dijo lehono. We buy food today. |
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| rekiša | verbo | to sell | Ba rekiša dienywa mo. They sell fruit here. |
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| lefa | verbo | to pay | Ke lefa tšhelete bjale. I pay the money now. |
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| thuša | verbo | to help | Hle thuša ngwana. Please help the child. |
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| rata | verbo | to love | Ke rata lapa la ka. I love my family. |
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| phela | verbo | to live | |
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| hwa | verbo | to die | Dihlare tša kgale di ka hwa. Old trees can die. |
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| ithuta | verbo | to learn | Bana ba ithuta sekolong. Children learn at school. |
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| ruta | verbo | to teach | Ba ruta bana ba banyenyane. They teach young children. |
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| bula | verbo | to open | Bula mojako bjale. Open the door now. |
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| tswala | verbo | to close | |
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| motho | substantivo | person | Motho yoo ke mogwera wa ka. That person is my friend. |
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| monna | substantivo | man | Monna o molelele kudu. The man is very tall. |
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| mosadi | substantivo | woman | Mosadi yoo ke morutiši wa ka. The woman is my teacher. |
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| ngwana | substantivo | child | Ngwana o robetše bjale. The child is sleeping now. |
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| mošemane | substantivo | boy | Mošemane o bala puku. The boy reads a book. |
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| ngwanenyana | substantivo | girl | Ngwanenyana o thabile kudu. The girl is very happy. |
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| lapa | substantivo | family | Lapa la ka le dula mo. My family lives here. |
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| mma | substantivo | mother | Mma o gae. My mother is at home. |
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| tate | substantivo | father | Tate o šoma ka thata. My father works hard. |
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| mogwera | substantivo | friend | |
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| ntlo | substantivo | house | Ntlo ya rena e kgolo kudu. Our house is very big. |
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| gae | substantivo | home | Re ya gae bjale. We are going home now. |
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| sekolo | substantivo | school | Sekolo se kgauswi. The school is nearby. |
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| toropo | substantivo | city | Toropo ye e swaregile kudu. This city is very busy. |
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| naga | substantivo | country | Naga ya rena e botse. Our country is beautiful. |
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| lefase | substantivo | world | Lefase le legolo kudu. The world is very big. |
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| seterata | substantivo | street | Seterata se selelele. The street is long. |
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| phapoši | substantivo | room | Phapoši e hlwekile. The room is clean. |
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| nako | substantivo | time | Re na le nako ye nnyane. We have little time. |
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| letšatši | substantivo | day | Lehono ke letšatši le lebotse. Today is a good day. |
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| bošego | substantivo | night | Bošego bo a tonya. The night is cold. |
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| mosong | substantivo | morning | Ke nwa teye mosong o mongwe le o mongwe. I drink tea every morning. |
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| mantšiboa | substantivo | evening | Re sepela mantšiboeng. We walk in the evening. |
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| beke | substantivo | week | Ke šoma beke e nngwe le e nngwe. I work every week. |
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| kgwedi | substantivo | month | Kgwedi ye e telele kudu. This month is very long. |
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| ngwaga | substantivo | year | Ngwaga wo o bohlokwa. This year is important. |
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| lehono | advérbio | today | Ke thabile lehono. I am happy today. |
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| gosasa | advérbio | tomorrow | Re tla ya gosasa. We will go tomorrow. |
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| maabane | advérbio | yesterday | O tlile maabane mosong. He came yesterday morning. |
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| bjale | advérbio | now | Etla mo bjale. Come here now. |
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| letšatši | substantivo | sun | Letšatši le a fiša. The sun is hot. |
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| ngwedi | substantivo | moon | |
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| naledi | substantivo | star | Naledi yela e phadima. That star is bright. |
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| legodimo | substantivo | sky | Legodimo le le tala. The sky is blue. |
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| lefase | substantivo | earth | Lefase ke gae ga rena. The earth is our home. |
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| mollo | substantivo | fire | Mollo o a fiša. The fire is hot. |
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| meetse | substantivo | water | Meetse a bohlokwa kudu. Water is very important. |
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| pula | substantivo | rain | Pula e a tla. The rain is coming. |
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| phefo | substantivo | wind | Phefo e matla lehono. The wind is strong today. |
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| sehlare | substantivo | tree | Sehlare sela se telele kudu. That tree is very tall. |
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| letšoba | substantivo | flower | Letšoba le lebotse. The flower is beautiful. |
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| thaba | substantivo | mountain | Thaba e godimo kudu. The mountain is very high. |
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| noka | substantivo | river | Noka e telele. The river is long. |
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| lewatle | substantivo | sea | Lewatle le legolo kudu. The sea is very big. |
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| dijo | substantivo | food | Dijo di lokile. The food is ready. |
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| borotho | substantivo | bread | Ke ja borotho letšatši le lengwe le le lengwe. I eat bread daily. |
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| raese | substantivo | rice | Re ja raese bošegong bjo. We eat rice tonight. |
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| nama | substantivo | meat | Nama e a fiša. The meat is hot. |
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| hlapi | substantivo | fish | Re apea hlapi. We are cooking fish. |
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| lee | substantivo | egg | Lee le robegile. The egg is broken. |
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| maswi | substantivo | milk | Ngwana o nwa maswi. The child drinks milk. |
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| dienywa | substantivo | fruit | Dienywa di loketše bana. Fruit is good for children. |
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| teye | substantivo | tea | Teye e a fiša. The tea is hot. |
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| kofi | substantivo | coffee | Ke nwa kofi bjale. I drink coffee now. |
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| hlogo | substantivo | head | Hlogo ya ka e a opša. My head is sore. |
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| leihlo | substantivo | eye | Leihlo la ka le khubedu. My eye is red. |
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| tsebe | substantivo | ear | Tsebe ya gagwe e a opša. His ear is sore. |
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| molomo | substantivo | mouth | Bula molomo wa gago kudu. Open your mouth wide. |
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| nko | substantivo | nose | Nko ya ka e a tonya. My nose is cold. |
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| seatla | substantivo | hand | Hlatswa seatla sa gago bjale. Wash your hand now. |
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| leoto | substantivo | foot | Leoto la ka le a opša. My foot is sore. |
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| pelo | substantivo | heart | |
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| leina | substantivo | name | Leina la gago ke mang? What is your name? |
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| puku | substantivo | book | Puku ye ke ye mpsha. This book is new. |
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| lentšu | substantivo | word | Lentšu leo le bohlokwa. That word is important. |
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| polelo | substantivo | language | Polelo ye e botse. This language is beautiful. |
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| tšhelete | substantivo | money | Ga ke na tšhelete. I have no money. |
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| mošomo | substantivo | work | Mošomo o boima. The work is hard. |
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| lerato | substantivo | love | Lerato le bohlokwa kudu. Love is very important. |
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| mmino | substantivo | music | Mmino o monate. The music is beautiful. |
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| kanegelo | substantivo | story | Kanegelo e bose kudu. The story is very good. |
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| tsela | substantivo | way | Tsela ye e bonolo. This way is easy. |
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| selo | substantivo | thing | Selo sela ke se seswa. That thing is new. |
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| bophelo | substantivo | life | Bophelo bo bohlokwa kudu. Life is very important. |
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| mojako | substantivo | door | Mojako o bulegile. The door is open. |
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| tafola | substantivo | table | Tafola e kgolo. The table is big. |
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| setulo | substantivo | chair | Setulo se robegile. The chair is broken. |
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| sefatanaga | substantivo | car | Sefatanaga se seswa. The car is new. |
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| botse | adjetivo | good | Puku ye e botse. This book is good. |
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| mpe | adjetivo | bad | Dijo di mpe. The food is bad. |
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| kgolo | adjetivo | big | Ntlo ya rena e kgolo. Our house is big. |
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| nyane | adjetivo | small | Phapoši e nyane. The room is small. |
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| mpsha | adjetivo | new | Ke na le sefatanaga se seswa. I have a new car. |
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| kgale | adjetivo | old | Ntlo yela ke ya kgale. That house is old. |
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| telele | adjetivo | long | |
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| kopana | adjetivo | short | |
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| godimo | adjetivo | high | Thaba yela e godimo. That mountain is high. |
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| fase | adjetivo | low | |
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| fiša | adjetivo | hot | Meetse a a fiša. The water is hot. |
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| tonya | adjetivo | cold | Bošego bo a tonya. The night is cold. |
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| thabile | adjetivo | happy | Bana ba thabile. The children are happy. |
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| nyamile | adjetivo | sad | Ke nyamile lehono. I am sad today. |
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| botse | adjetivo | beautiful | Letšoba le lebotse. The flower is beautiful. |
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| bonolo | adjetivo | easy | Mošomo wo o bonolo. This work is easy. |
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| ka lebelo | adjetivo | fast | Sefatanaga se sepela ka lebelo. The car is fast. |
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| nanya | adjetivo | slow | |
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| nepagetše | adjetivo | right | Karabo ya gago e nepagetše. Your answer is right. |
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| fošagetše | adjetivo | wrong | Karabo yela e fošagetše. That answer is wrong. |
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| bohlokwa | adjetivo | important | Meetse a bohlokwa bophelong. Water is important for life. |
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| nnete | adjetivo | true | Kanegelo ya gagwe ke nnete. His story is true. |
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| tletše | adjetivo | full | |
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| se na selo | adjetivo | empty | Phapoši ga e na selo. The room is empty. |
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| mofsa | adjetivo | young | Ngwana o sa le mofsa. The child is young. |
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| matla | adjetivo | strong | Monna yola o na le matla. That man is strong. |
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| fokola | adjetivo | weak | Ngwana o fokola. The child is weak. |
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| khubedu | adjetivo | red | Letšoba le khubedu. The flower is red. |
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| tala | adjetivo | blue | Legodimo le le tala. The sky is blue. |
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| tala | adjetivo | green | Sehlare se setala. The tree is green. |
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| serolwana | adjetivo | yellow | |
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| ntsho | adjetivo | black | Sefatanaga se ntsho. The car is black. |
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| šweu | adjetivo | white | Maswi a šweu. The milk is white. |
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| ee | interjeição | yes | Ee, ke a mo tseba. Yes, I know him. |
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| aowa | interjeição | no | Aowa, ga ke tsebe. No, I do not know. |
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| ga | advérbio | not | Ga ke šome lehono. I do not work today. |
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| le | conjunção | and | Mma le tate ba mo. Mother and father are here. |
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| goba | conjunção | or | Teye goba kofi go lokile. Tea or coffee is fine. |
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| eupša | conjunção | but | Ke nyaka teye eupša kofi e lokile. I want tea but coffee is fine. |
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| ge | conjunção | if | Ge o etla, ke tla thuša. If you come, I will help. |
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| ka gobane | conjunção | because | Ke thabile ka gobane o tlile. I am happy because you came. |
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| le | preposição | with | Ke dula le lapa la ka. I live with my family. |
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| ntle le | preposição | without | O ile ntle le tšhelete. He went without money. |
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| bakeng sa | preposição | for | Dijo tše ke bakeng sa bana. This food is for children. |
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| go tšwa | preposição | from | Ke tšwa toropong ye. I come from this city. |
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| go | preposição | to | Re ya go sekolo. We go to school. |
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