| èmi | pronome | I | Èmi wà níbí báyìí. I am here now. |
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| ìwọ | pronome | you | Ìwọ ni ọ̀rẹ́ mi. You are my friend. |
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| òun | pronome | he | Òun wà nínú ilé. He is in the house. |
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| òun | pronome | she | Òun ni olùkọ́ mi. She is my teacher. |
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| àwa | pronome | we | Àwa ń ṣiṣẹ́ lójoojúmọ́. We work every day. |
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| àwọn | pronome | they | Àwọn wà ní ilé-ìwé. They are at school. |
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| kí ni | pronome | what | Kí ni orúkọ rẹ? What is your name? |
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| níbo | advérbio | where | Níbo ni o ń gbé? Where do you live? |
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| ìgbà wo | advérbio | when | Ìgbà wo ni yóò wá? When will he come? |
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| ta ni | pronome | who | Ta ni ó wà lẹ́nu-ọ̀nà? Who is at the door? |
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| kí nìdí | advérbio | why | Kí nìdí tí o fi bàjẹ́? Why are you sad? |
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| báwo | advérbio | how | Báwo ni o ṣe mọ̀? How do you know? |
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| jẹ́ | verbo | to be | Ó láyọ̀ púpọ̀. She is very happy. |
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| ní | verbo | to have | Mo ní ìwé kan. I have a book. |
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| ṣe | verbo | to do | Wọ́n ń ṣe iṣẹ́ rere. They do good work. |
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| lọ | verbo | to go | A ń lọ sí ilé-ìwé. We go to school. |
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| wá | verbo | to come | Jọ̀wọ́ wá ní òwúrọ̀ ọ̀la. Please come tomorrow morning. |
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| rí | verbo | to see | Mo rí òṣùpá. I see the moon. |
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| mọ̀ | verbo | to know | Mo mọ bàbá rẹ. I know your father. |
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| ronú | verbo | to think | A ń ronú nípa ayé. We think about life. |
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| fẹ́ | verbo | to want | Mo fẹ́ omi díẹ̀. I want some water. |
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| nílọ̀ | verbo | to need | A nílò àkókò síi. We need more time. |
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| ṣe | verbo | to make | Wọ́n ń ṣe búrẹ́dì dídára. They make good bread. |
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| gbà | verbo | to take | Gba ìwé náà lọ sí ilé. Take the book home. |
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| fún | verbo | to give | Fún mi ní owó náà. Give me the money. |
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| sọ | verbo | to say | Jọ̀wọ́ sọ orúkọ rẹ. Please say your name. |
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| sọ fún | verbo | to tell | Sọ ìtàn náà fún mi. Tell me the story. |
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| béèrè | verbo | to ask | Mo béèrè ìbéèrè kan. I ask one question. |
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| rí | verbo | to find | A rí kọ́kọ́rọ́ náà. We find the key. |
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| wo | verbo | to look | Wo ojú ọ̀run. Look at the sky. |
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| lo | verbo | to use | Mo lo àga yìí. I use this chair. |
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| ṣiṣẹ́ | verbo | to work | Wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ lọ́sẹ̀ kọ̀ọ̀kan. They work every week. |
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| jẹ | verbo | to eat | Àwọn ọmọ ń jẹ ìrẹsì níbí. Children eat rice here. |
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| mu | verbo | to drink | Mu omi mímọ́ báyìí. Drink clean water now. |
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| sùn | verbo | to sleep | Ọmọ náà sùn dáadáa. The child sleeps well. |
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| rìn | verbo | to walk | A ń rìn lọ sí ilé-ìwé. We walk to school. |
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| sáré | verbo | to run | Ọmọkùnrin náà lè sáré kíákíá. The boy can run fast. |
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| ka | verbo | to read | Mo ka ìwé yìí. I read this book. |
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| kọ | verbo | to write | Kọ orúkọ rẹ síbí. Write your name here. |
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| sọ̀rọ̀ | verbo | to speak | Wọ́n ń sọ Yorùbá dáadáa. They speak Yoruba well. |
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| fetí sí | verbo | to listen | Fetí sí orin náà. Listen to the music. |
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| gbọ́ | verbo | to hear | Mo gbọ́ òjò. I hear the rain. |
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| rà | verbo | to buy | A rà ẹja tútù. We buy fresh fish. |
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| tà | verbo | to sell | Wọ́n ń tà búrẹ́dì níbí. They sell bread here. |
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| san | verbo | to pay | San owó náà báyìí. Pay the money now. |
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| ràn lọ́wọ́ | verbo | to help | Jọ̀wọ́ ràn ìyá mi lọ́wọ́. Please help my mother. |
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| fẹ́ràn | verbo | to love | Mo fẹ́ràn ẹbí mi. I love my family. |
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| gbé | verbo | to live | Wọ́n ń gbé ní Lagos. They live in Lagos. |
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| kú | verbo | to die | Àwọn igi àgbà lè kú. Old trees can die. |
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| kọ́ | verbo | to learn | Àwọn ọmọ ń kọ́ ní ilé-ìwé. Children learn at school. |
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| kọ́ | verbo | to teach | Wọ́n ń kọ́ àwọn ọmọ. They teach the children. |
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| ṣí | verbo | to open | Ṣí ilẹ̀kùn náà báyìí. Open the door now. |
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| ti | verbo | to close | Ti fèrèsé náà jọ̀wọ́. Close the window please. |
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| ẹni | substantivo | person | Ẹni yẹn ni ọ̀rẹ́ mi. That person is my friend. |
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| ọkùnrin | substantivo | man | Ọkùnrin náà gùn. The man is tall. |
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| obìnrin | substantivo | woman | Obìnrin náà ní inú rere. The woman is kind. |
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| ọmọ | substantivo | child | Ọmọ náà ń sùn. The child is sleeping. |
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| ọmọkùnrin | substantivo | boy | Ọmọkùnrin náà ń sáré. The boy is running. |
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| ọmọbìnrin | substantivo | girl | Ọmọbìnrin náà ń ka dáadáa. The girl reads well. |
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| ẹbí | substantivo | family | Ẹbí mi pọ̀. My family is large. |
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| ìyá | substantivo | mother | Ìyá mi wà níbí. My mother is here. |
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| bàbá | substantivo | father | Bàbá rẹ ń ṣiṣẹ́ takuntakun. His father works hard. |
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| ọ̀rẹ́ | substantivo | friend | Ó jẹ́ ọ̀rẹ́ mi. She is my friend. |
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| ilé | substantivo | house | Ilé náà jẹ́ tuntun. The house is new. |
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| ilé | substantivo | home | A ń lọ sí ilé. We are going home. |
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| ilé-ìwé | substantivo | school | Ilé-ìwé náà súnmọ́. The school is nearby. |
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| ìlú | substantivo | city | Ìlú yìí tóbi. This city is big. |
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| orílẹ̀-èdè | substantivo | country | Orílẹ̀-èdè wa ní àlàáfíà. Our country is peaceful. |
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| ayé | substantivo | world | Ayé ń yí padà. The world is changing. |
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| ọ̀nà | substantivo | street | Ọ̀nà náà kún fún ìgbòkègbodò. The street is busy. |
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| yàrá | substantivo | room | Yàrá náà mọ́. The room is clean. |
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| àkókò | substantivo | time | A ní àkókò tó. We have enough time. |
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| ọjọ́ | substantivo | day | Òní jẹ́ ọjọ́ rere. Today is a good day. |
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| alẹ́ | substantivo | night | Alẹ́ tutù. The night is cold. |
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| òwúrọ̀ | substantivo | morning | Òwúrọ̀ yìí mọ́lẹ̀. This morning is bright. |
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| ìrọ̀lẹ́ | substantivo | evening | A máa ń rìn ní gbogbo ìrọ̀lẹ́. We walk every evening. |
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| ọ̀sẹ̀ | substantivo | week | Mo ń ṣiṣẹ́ ní gbogbo ọ̀sẹ̀. I work every week. |
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| oṣù | substantivo | month | Oṣù tó ń bọ̀ yóò kún fún iṣẹ́. Next month will be busy. |
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| ọdún | substantivo | year | Ọdún yìí ṣe pàtàkì. This year is important. |
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| òní | advérbio | today | Mo wà lọ́wọ́ òní. I am busy today. |
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| ọ̀la | advérbio | tomorrow | A ó wá lọ́la. We will come tomorrow. |
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| àná | advérbio | yesterday | Ó dé ní ìrọ̀lẹ́ àná. He arrived yesterday evening. |
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| báyìí | advérbio | now | Wá síbí báyìí. Come here now. |
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| oòrùn | substantivo | sun | Oòrùn gbóná. The sun is hot. |
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| òṣùpá | substantivo | moon | Òṣùpá mọ́lẹ̀ ní alẹ́ yìí. The moon is bright tonight. |
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| ìràwọ̀ | substantivo | star | Mo rí ìràwọ̀ kan. I see one star. |
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| ojú ọ̀run | substantivo | sky | Ojú ọ̀run jẹ́ aláwọ̀ búlúù. The sky is blue. |
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| ayé | substantivo | earth | Ayé ni ilé wa. The earth is our home. |
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| iná | substantivo | fire | Iná náà gbóná. The fire is hot. |
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| omi | substantivo | water | Omi náà mọ́. The water is clean. |
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| òjò | substantivo | rain | Òjò náà pọ̀. The rain is heavy. |
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| ẹ̀fúùfù | substantivo | wind | Ẹ̀fúùfù náà lágbára. The wind is strong. |
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| igi | substantivo | tree | Igi yẹn gùn. That tree is tall. |
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| òdòdó | substantivo | flower | Òdòdó náà lẹ́wà. The flower is beautiful. |
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| àpáta | substantivo | mountain | Àpáta náà ga. The mountain is high. |
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| odò | substantivo | river | Odò náà fẹ̀. The river is wide. |
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| Òkun | substantivo | sea | Òkun náà dákẹ́. The sea is calm. |
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| oúnjẹ | substantivo | food | Oúnjẹ náà ti tán. The food is ready. |
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| búrẹ́dì | substantivo | bread | Mo ń jẹ búrẹ́dì lójoojúmọ́. I eat bread daily. |
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| ìrẹsì | substantivo | rice | Ìrẹsì náà dùn. The rice tastes good. |
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| ẹran | substantivo | meat | Ẹran náà gbóná. The meat is hot. |
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| ẹja | substantivo | fish | A rà ẹja tútù. We bought fresh fish. |
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| ẹyin | substantivo | egg | Ẹyin náà fọ́. The egg is broken. |
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| wàrà | substantivo | milk | Wàrà náà tutù. The milk is cold. |
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| èso | substantivo | fruit | Èso yìí dùn. This fruit is sweet. |
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| tii | substantivo | tea | Mo ń mu tii ní gbogbo òwúrọ̀. I drink tea every morning. |
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| kọfí | substantivo | coffee | Ó ń mu kọfí gbígbóná. He drinks hot coffee. |
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| orí | substantivo | head | Orí mi ń dun lónìí. My head hurts today. |
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| ojú | substantivo | eye | Ojú rẹ lẹ́wà. Her eyes are beautiful. |
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| etí | substantivo | ear | Etí mi ń dun gan-an. My ear hurts badly. |
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| ẹnu | substantivo | mouth | Ṣí ẹnu rẹ sílẹ̀ dáadáa. Open your mouth wide. |
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| imú | substantivo | nose | Imú rẹ ń ṣàn ẹ̀jẹ̀. His nose is bleeding. |
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| ọwọ́ | substantivo | hand | Fọ ọwọ́ rẹ dáadáa. Wash your hands well. |
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| ẹsẹ̀ | substantivo | foot | Ẹsẹ̀ mi tutù. My foot is cold. |
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| ọkàn | substantivo | heart | Ọkàn mi balẹ̀. My heart is calm. |
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| orúkọ | substantivo | name | Orúkọ rẹ rẹwà. Your name is lovely. |
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| ìwé | substantivo | book | Ìwé yìí jẹ́ tuntun. This book is new. |
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| ọrọ̀ | substantivo | word | Ọrọ̀ yẹn ṣe pàtàkì. That word is important. |
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| èdè | substantivo | language | Yorùbá jẹ́ èdè ọlọ́rọ̀. Yoruba is a rich language. |
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| owó | substantivo | money | Mo nílò owó síi. I need more money. |
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| iṣẹ́ | substantivo | work | Iṣẹ́ yìí le. This work is hard. |
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| ìfẹ́ | substantivo | love | Ìfẹ́ ṣe pàtàkì gan-an. Love is very important. |
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| orin | substantivo | music | Orin náà lẹ́wà. The music is beautiful. |
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| ìtàn | substantivo | story | Ìtàn rẹ jẹ́ òtítọ́. Her story is true. |
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| ọ̀nà | substantivo | way | Ọ̀nà yìí rọrùn. This way is easy. |
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| nnkan | substantivo | thing | Nnkan yẹn jẹ́ tèmi. That thing is mine. |
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| ayé | substantivo | life | Ayé kò rọrùn. Life is not easy. |
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| ilẹ̀kùn | substantivo | door | Ilẹ̀kùn náà ṣí. The door is open. |
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| tábìlì | substantivo | table | Tábìlì náà mọ́. The table is clean. |
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| àga | substantivo | chair | Àga náà bàjẹ́. The chair is broken. |
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| ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ | substantivo | car | Ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ náà jẹ́ tuntun. The car is new. |
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| dára | adjetivo | good | Oúnjẹ yìí dára. This food is good. |
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| búburú | adjetivo | bad | Omi yẹn burú. That water is bad. |
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| ńlá | adjetivo | big | Ilé yìí ńlá. This house is big. |
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| kékeré | adjetivo | small | Yàrá náà kékeré. The room is small. |
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| tuntun | adjetivo | new | Mo ní ìwé tuntun kan. I have a new book. |
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| àtijọ́ | adjetivo | old | Àga yẹn ti dàgbà. That chair is old. |
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| gígùn | adjetivo | long | Ọ̀nà náà gùn. The road is long. |
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| kúkúrú | adjetivo | short | Ìtàn náà kúkúrú. The story is short. |
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| gíga | adjetivo | high | Àpáta yẹn ga. That mountain is high. |
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| kẹ́rẹ́ | adjetivo | low | Tábìlì náà kéré ní gíga. The table is low. |
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| gbóná | adjetivo | hot | Tii náà gbóná. The tea is hot. |
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| tutù | adjetivo | cold | Omi náà tutù. The water is cold. |
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| aláyọ̀ | adjetivo | happy | Ọmọ náà láyọ̀. The child is happy. |
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| banújẹ́ | adjetivo | sad | Ó ń banújẹ́ lónìí. She feels sad today. |
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| lẹ́wà | adjetivo | beautiful | Òdòdó náà lẹ́wà. The flower is beautiful. |
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| rọrùn | adjetivo | easy | Iṣẹ́ yìí rọrùn. This work is easy. |
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| le | adjetivo | hard | Ìbéèrè yìí le. This question is hard. |
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| yára | adjetivo | fast | Ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ yẹn yára. That car is fast. |
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| lọ́ra | adjetivo | slow | Ọkùnrin àgbà náà ń rìn lọ́ra. The old man walks slow. |
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| tọ́ | adjetivo | right | Ìdáhùn rẹ tọ́. Your answer is right. |
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| àṣìṣe | adjetivo | wrong | Ìdáhùn yẹn jẹ́ àṣìṣe. That answer is wrong. |
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| pàtàkì | adjetivo | important | Ẹbí ṣe pàtàkì sí mi. Family is important to me. |
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| òtítọ́ | adjetivo | true | Ìtàn yìí jẹ́ òtítọ́. This story is true. |
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| kún | adjetivo | full | Ife náà kún. The cup is full. |
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| ṣófo | adjetivo | empty | Yàrá náà ṣófo. The room is empty. |
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| ọ̀dọ́ | adjetivo | young | Ọmọ náà ṣì jẹ́ ọ̀dọ́. The child is young. |
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| lágbára | adjetivo | strong | Ọkùnrin yẹn lágbára. That man is strong. |
|---|
| aláìlera | adjetivo | weak | Ó ń rẹ̀ lónìí. He feels weak today. |
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| pupa | adjetivo | red | Òdòdó náà pupa. The flower is red. |
|---|
| búlúù | adjetivo | blue | Ojú ọ̀run jẹ́ búlúù. The sky is blue. |
|---|
| àlàwọ̀ ewé | adjetivo | green | Igi náà jẹ́ àlàwọ̀ ewé. The tree is green. |
|---|
| àwọ̀ òfeéféé | adjetivo | yellow | Òdòdó náà jẹ́ àwọ̀ òfeéféé. The flower is yellow. |
|---|
| dúdú | adjetivo | black | Àpò náà dúdú. The bag is black. |
|---|
| funfun | adjetivo | white | Aṣọ náà funfun. The cloth is white. |
|---|
| bẹ́ẹ̀ ni | interjeição | yes | Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni, mo mọ̀ ọ́. Yes, I know him. |
|---|
| rárá | interjeição | no | Rárá, mi ò mọ̀. No, I do not know. |
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| kò | advérbio | not | Kò sí níbí. He is not here. |
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| àti | conjunção | and | Ìyá àti bàbá wà ní ilé. Mother and father are home. |
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| tàbí | conjunção | or | Tii tàbí kọfí dáa. Tea or coffee is fine. |
|---|
| ṣùgbọ́n | conjunção | but | Mo wá, ṣùgbọ́n ó lọ. I came, but he left. |
|---|
| bí | conjunção | if | Bí òjò bá rọ̀, dúró ní ilé. If it rains, stay home. |
|---|
| nítorí | conjunção | because | Mo dúró nítorí òjò rọ̀. I stayed because it rained. |
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| pẹ̀lú | preposição | with | Mo wá pẹ̀lú ọ̀rẹ́ mi. I came with my friend. |
|---|
| láìsí | preposição | without | Ó lọ láìsí owó. He left without money. |
|---|
| fún | preposição | for | Ẹ̀bùn yìí jẹ́ fún ọ. This gift is for you. |
|---|
| láti | preposição | from | Ó wá láti ilé-ìwé. She came from school. |
|---|
| sí | preposição | to | A lọ sí ìlú. We went to town. |
|---|