| mina | ضمير | I | Mina ngikhona manje. I am here now. |
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| wena | ضمير | you | Wena ungumngane wami. You are my friend. |
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| yena | ضمير | he | Yena usekhaya. He is at home. |
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| yena | ضمير | she | Yena uyafunda manje. She is reading now. |
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| thina | ضمير | we | Thina siya ekhaya. We are going home. |
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| bona | ضمير | they | Bona basebenza nsuku zonke. They work every day. |
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| ini | ضمير | what | Ufunani? What do you want? |
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| kuphi | ظرف | where | Ikuphi indlu yakho? Where is your house? |
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| nini | ظرف | when | Uza nini? When are you coming? |
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| ubani | ضمير | who | Ubani lowo muntu? Who is that person? |
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| ngani | ظرف | why | Kungani udabukile? Why are you sad? |
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| kanjani | ظرف | how | Wazi kanjani? How do you know? |
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| ukuba | فعل | to be | Ngijabule kakhulu. I am very happy. |
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| ukuba na | فعل | to have | Nginencwadi. I have a book. |
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| ukwenza | فعل | to do | Senza umsebenzi wethu. We do our work. |
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| ukuhamba | فعل | to go | Baya esikoleni. They go to school. |
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| ukuza | فعل | to come | Woza lapha manje. Please come here now. |
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| ukubona | فعل | to see | Ngibona inyanga. I see the moon. |
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| ukwazi | فعل | to know | Ngiyayazi impendulo. I know the answer. |
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| ukucabanga | فعل | to think | Sicabanga ngempilo. We think about life. |
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| ukufuna | فعل | to want | Ngifuna amanzi. I want some water. |
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| ukudinga | فعل | to need | Sidinga isikhathi esengeziwe. We need more time. |
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| ukwenza | فعل | to make | Benza isinkwa esihle. They make good bread. |
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| ukuthatha | فعل | to take | Thatha incwadi uye nayo ekhaya. Take the book home. |
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| ukunika | فعل | to give | Nginike leyo ncwadi. Give me that book. |
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| ukusho | فعل | to say | Sicela usho igama lakho. Please say your name. |
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| ukutshela | فعل | to tell | Ngitshele indaba. Tell me the story. |
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| ukubuza | فعل | to ask | Ngibuza umbuzo owodwa. I ask one question. |
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| ukuthola | فعل | to find | Sithole ukhiye. We found the key. |
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| ukubheka | فعل | to look | Bheka isibhakabhaka. Look at the sky. |
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| ukusebenzisa | فعل | to use | Ngisebenzisa leli tafula. I use this table. |
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| ukusebenza | فعل | to work | Basebenza edolobheni. They work in town. |
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| ukudla | فعل | to eat | Izingane zidla irayisi lapha. Children eat rice here. |
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| ukuphuza | فعل | to drink | Ngiphuza itiye elishisayo. I drink hot tea. |
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| ukulala | فعل | to sleep | Ingane ilala kusenesikhathi. The child sleeps early. |
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| ukuhamba ngezinyawo | فعل | to walk | Sihamba ngezinyawo njalo ekuseni. We walk every morning. |
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| ukugijima | فعل | to run | Abafana bagijima kakhulu. Boys run very fast. |
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| ukufunda | فعل | to read | Ufunda incwadi. She reads a book. |
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| ukubhala | فعل | to write | Ngibhala igama lami. I write my name. |
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| ukukhuluma | فعل | to speak | Bakhuluma isiZulu kahle. They speak Zulu well. |
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| ukulalela | فعل | to listen | Lalela uthisha. Listen to the teacher. |
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| ukuzwa | فعل | to hear | Ngizwa umoya. I hear the wind. |
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| ukuthenga | فعل | to buy | Sithenga izithelo ezintsha. We buy fresh fruit. |
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| ukuthengisa | فعل | to sell | Bathengisa ikhofi elihle. They sell good coffee. |
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| ukukhokha | فعل | to pay | Ngikhokha ngemali. I pay with money. |
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| ukusiza | فعل | to help | Abangane bayasizana. Friends help each other. |
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| ukuthanda | فعل | to love | Ngithanda umndeni wami. I love my family. |
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| ukuphila | فعل | to live | Siphila ngokuthula. We live in peace. |
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| ukufa | فعل | to die | Bonke abantu bayafa ngelinye ilanga. All people die someday. |
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| ukufunda | فعل | to learn | Izingane zifunda esikoleni. Children learn at school. |
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| ukufundisa | فعل | to teach | Bafundisa izingane ezincane. They teach young children. |
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| ukuvula | فعل | to open | Sicela uvule umnyango. Please open the door. |
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| ukuvala | فعل | to close | Vala iwindi manje. Close the window now. |
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| umuntu | اسم | person | Lowo muntu unomusa. That person is kind. |
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| indoda | اسم | man | Indoda yinde. The man is tall. |
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| umfazi | اسم | woman | Umfazi ujabule. The woman is happy. |
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| ingane | اسم | child | Ingane ilele. The child is sleeping. |
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| umfana | اسم | boy | Umfana ugijima ngesivinini. The boy runs fast. |
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| intombazane | اسم | girl | Intombazane ifunda buthule. The girl reads quietly. |
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| umndeni | اسم | family | Umndeni wami mkhulu. My family is big. |
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| umama | اسم | mother | Umama wami ukhona lapha. My mother is here. |
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| ubaba | اسم | father | Ubaba wami usebenza kanzima. My father works hard. |
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| umngane | اسم | friend | Ungumngane wami. She is my friend. |
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| indlu | اسم | house | Indlu intsha. The house is new. |
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| ikhaya | اسم | home | Siya ekhaya. We are going home. |
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| isikole | اسم | school | Isikole siseduze. The school is nearby. |
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| idolobha | اسم | city | Leli dolobha likhulu. This city is big. |
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| izwe | اسم | country | Izwe lethu lihle. Our country is beautiful. |
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| umhlaba | اسم | world | Umhlaba uyashintsha. The world is changing. |
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| umgwaqo | اسم | street | Umgwaqo umatasa. The street is busy. |
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| igumbi | اسم | room | Leli gumbi lincane. This room is small. |
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| isikhathi | اسم | time | Isikhathi sihamba ngokushesha kakhulu. Time goes very quickly. |
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| usuku | اسم | day | Namuhla usuku oluhle. Today is a good day. |
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| ubusuku | اسم | night | Ubusuku buyabanda. The night is cold. |
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| ekuseni | اسم | morning | Ekuseni kuthule. The morning is quiet. |
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| kusihlwa | اسم | evening | Sawubona kusihlwa, mngane wami. Good evening, my friend. |
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| isonto | اسم | week | Kudlule isonto elilodwa. One week has passed. |
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| inyanga | اسم | month | Le nyanga imatasa. This month is busy. |
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| unyaka | اسم | year | Lo nyaka uhlukile. This year is different. |
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| namuhla | ظرف | today | Ngimatasa namuhla. I am busy today. |
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| kusasa | ظرف | tomorrow | Sizohamba kusasa. We will go tomorrow. |
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| izolo | ظرف | yesterday | Ufike izolo ekuseni. She came yesterday morning. |
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| manje | ظرف | now | Woza lapha manje. Come here now. |
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| ilanga | اسم | sun | Ilanga liyashisa. The sun is hot. |
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| inyanga | اسم | moon | Inyanga iyakhanya. The moon is bright. |
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| inkanyezi | اسم | star | Leyo nkanyezi iyakhanya. That star is bright. |
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| isibhakabhaka | اسم | sky | Isibhakabhaka siluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. The sky is blue. |
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| umhlaba | اسم | earth | Umhlaba uyikhaya lethu. The earth is our home. |
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| umlilo | اسم | fire | Umlilo uyashisa. The fire is hot. |
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| amanzi | اسم | water | Amanzi abaluleke kakhulu. Water is very important. |
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| imvula | اسم | rain | Imvula iyana. The rain is falling. |
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| umoya | اسم | wind | Umoya unamandla. The wind is strong. |
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| isihlahla | اسم | tree | Isihlahla side. The tree is tall. |
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| imbali | اسم | flower | Imbali inhle. The flower is beautiful. |
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| intaba | اسم | mountain | Leyo ntaba iphakeme. That mountain is high. |
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| umfula | اسم | river | Umfula mude. The river is long. |
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| ulwandle | اسم | sea | Ulwandle luluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. The sea is blue. |
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| ukudla | اسم | food | Ukudla sekulungile. The food is ready. |
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| isinkwa | اسم | bread | Ngidla isinkwa nsuku zonke. I eat bread daily. |
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| irayisi | اسم | rice | Irayisi liyashisa. The rice is hot. |
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| inyama | اسم | meat | Sipheke inyama. We cooked the meat. |
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| inhlanzi | اسم | fish | Inhlanzi imnandi. The fish tastes good. |
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| iqanda | اسم | egg | Iqanda liphukile. The egg is broken. |
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| ubisi | اسم | milk | Ubisi luyabanda. The milk is cold. |
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| isithelo | اسم | fruit | Lesi sithelo simnandi. This fruit is sweet. |
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| itiye | اسم | tea | Itiye liyashisa. The tea is hot. |
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| ikhofi | اسم | coffee | Ngiphuza ikhofi nsuku zonke. I drink coffee daily. |
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| ikhanda | اسم | head | Ikhanda lami libuhlungu namuhla. My head hurts today. |
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| iso | اسم | eye | Iso lakhe libomvu. Her eye is red. |
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| indlebe | اسم | ear | Indlebe yami ibuhlungu manje. My ear hurts now. |
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| umlomo | اسم | mouth | Vula umlomo wakho kakhulu. Open your mouth wide. |
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| ikhala | اسم | nose | Ikhala lami liyabanda. My nose is cold. |
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| isandla | اسم | hand | Geza isandla sakho kahle. Wash your hand well. |
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| unyawo | اسم | foot | Unyawo lwami lubuhlungu kakhulu. My foot hurts badly. |
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| inhliziyo | اسم | heart | Inhliziyo yami inamandla. My heart is strong. |
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| igama | اسم | name | Ungubani igama lakho? What is your name? |
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| incwadi | اسم | book | Le ncwadi intsha. This book is new. |
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| igama | اسم | word | Lelo gama libalulekile. That word is important. |
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| ulimi | اسم | language | IsiZulu ulimi. Zulu is a language. |
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| imali | اسم | money | Ngidinga imali eyengeziwe. I need more money. |
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| umsebenzi | اسم | work | Umsebenzi wami unzima. My work is hard. |
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| uthando | اسم | love | Uthando lubaluleke kakhulu. Love is very important. |
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| umculo | اسم | music | Umculo muhle. The music is beautiful. |
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| indaba | اسم | story | Indaba iyathakazelisa. The story is interesting. |
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| indlela | اسم | way | Le ndlela ilula. This way is easy. |
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| into | اسم | thing | Le nto ilusizo. This thing is useful. |
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| impilo | اسم | life | Impilo iyigugu kakhulu. Life is very precious. |
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| umnyango | اسم | door | Umnyango uvulekile. The door is open. |
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| itafula | اسم | table | Itafula lihlanzekile. The table is clean. |
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| isihlalo | اسم | chair | Isihlalo siphukile. The chair is broken. |
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| imoto | اسم | car | Imoto iyashesha. The car is fast. |
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| kuhle | صفة | good | Lokhu kudla kuhle. This food is good. |
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| kubi | صفة | bad | Isimo sezulu sibi. The weather is bad. |
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| khulu | صفة | big | Indlu inkulu. The house is big. |
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| ncane | صفة | small | Igumbi lincane. The room is small. |
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| sha | صفة | new | Nginencwadi entsha. I have a new book. |
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| dala | صفة | old | Leyo ndlu indala. That house is old. |
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| de | صفة | long | Umgwaqo mude. The road is long. |
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| fushane | صفة | short | Indaba imfishane. The story is short. |
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| phakeme | صفة | high | Intaba iphakeme. The mountain is high. |
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| phansi | صفة | low | Itafula liphansi. The table is low. |
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| shisa | صفة | hot | Itiye liyashisa. The tea is hot. |
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| banda | صفة | cold | Amanzi ayabanda. The water is cold. |
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| jabule | صفة | happy | Ingane ijabule. The child is happy. |
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| dabukile | صفة | sad | Udabukile namuhla. She feels sad today. |
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| hle | صفة | beautiful | Imbali inhle. The flower is beautiful. |
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| lula | صفة | easy | Lo msebenzi ulula. This work is easy. |
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| nzima | صفة | hard | Umsebenzi unzima. The work is hard. |
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| shesha | صفة | fast | Imoto iyashesha. The car is fast. |
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| ncane | صفة | slow | |
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| lungile | صفة | right | Impendulo yakho ilungile. Your answer is right. |
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| phutha | صفة | wrong | Leyo mpendulo ayilungile. That answer is wrong. |
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| balulekile | صفة | important | Amanzi abalulekile empilweni. Water is important for life. |
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| yiqiniso | صفة | true | Leyo ndaba iyiqiniso. That story is true. |
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| gcwele | صفة | full | Indebe igcwele. The cup is full. |
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| nalutho | صفة | empty | Igumbi alinalutho. The room is empty. |
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| ncane | صفة | young | Umfana usemncane. The boy is young. |
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| qinile | صفة | strong | Leyo ndoda iqinile. That man is strong. |
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| buthaka | صفة | weak | Ingane ibuthakathaka. The child is weak. |
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| bomvu | صفة | red | Imbali ibomvu. The flower is red. |
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| luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka | صفة | blue | Isibhakabhaka siluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. The sky is blue. |
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| luhlaza | صفة | green | Isihlahla siluhlaza. The tree is green. |
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| phuzi | صفة | yellow | Imbali iphuzi. The flower is yellow. |
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| mnyama | صفة | black | Imoto imnyama. The car is black. |
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| mhlophe | صفة | white | Ubisi lumhlophe. The milk is white. |
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| yebo | حَرفُ نِداء | yes | Yebo, sengiyaqonda manje. Yes, I understand now. |
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| cha | حَرفُ نِداء | no | Cha, angazi. No, I do not know. |
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| hhayi | ظرف | not | Angikakulungeli. I am not ready. |
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| futhi | رابطة | and | Itiye nesinkwa sekulungile. Tea and bread are ready. |
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| noma | رابطة | or | Itiye noma ikhofi namuhla? Tea or coffee today? |
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| kodwa | رابطة | but | Ngikhathele, kodwa ngijabule. I am tired, but happy. |
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| uma | رابطة | if | Uma uza, ngishayele ucingo. If you come, call me. |
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| ngoba | رابطة | because | Ngihlale ngoba imvula inile. I stayed because it rained. |
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| na | حرف جر | with | Ngize nomngane wami. I came with my friend. |
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| ngaphandle kwa | حرف جر | without | Uhambe ngaphandle kwemali. He left without money. |
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| okwenzelwe | حرف جر | for | |
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| kuvela | حرف جر | from | Uvela ekhaya. She comes from home. |
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| kuya | حرف جر | to | Siya esikoleni. We are going to school. |
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