| I | pronombre | mina | I am ready now. Mina olen nüüd valmis. |
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| you | pronombre | sina | You are very kind. Sina oled väga lahke. |
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| he | pronombre | tema | He is my brother. Tema on mu vend. |
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| she | pronombre | tema | She is at home. Tema on kodus. |
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| we | pronombre | meie | We live in Tallinn. Meie elame Tallinnas. |
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| they | pronombre | nemad | They work every day. Nemad töötavad iga päev. |
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| what | pronombre | mis | What is your name? Mis su nimi on? |
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| where | adverbio | kus | Where do you live? Kus sa elad? |
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| when | adverbio | millal | When do they arrive? Millal nad saabuvad? |
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| who | pronombre | kes | Who is that man? Kes see mees on? |
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| why | adverbio | miks | Why are you sad? Miks sa oled kurb? |
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| how | adverbio | kuidas | How do you know? Kuidas sa tead? |
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| to be | verbo | olema | I want to be calm. Ma tahan olla rahulik. |
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| to have | verbo | omama | They have a small car. Neil on väike auto. |
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| to do | verbo | tegema | We do our work. Me teeme oma tööd. |
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| to go | verbo | minema | I go to school. Ma lähen kooli. |
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| to come | verbo | tulema | Please come to my house. Palun tule minu majja. |
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| to see | verbo | nägema | I see the moon. Ma näen kuud. |
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| to know | verbo | teadma | I know the answer. Ma tean vastust. |
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| to think | verbo | mõtlema | We think about life. Me mõtleme elu peale. |
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| to want | verbo | tahtma | I want some tea. Ma tahan teed. |
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| to need | verbo | vajama | We need more water. Me vajame rohkem vett. |
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| to make | verbo | tegema | They make good bread. Nad teevad head leiba. |
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| to take | verbo | võtma | Take the book home. Võta raamat koju. |
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| to give | verbo | andma | Please give me water. Palun anna mulle vett. |
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| to say | verbo | ütlema | Do not say that. Ära ütle seda. |
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| to tell | verbo | ütlema | Tell me the truth. Ütle mulle tõtt. |
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| to ask | verbo | küsima | I ask one question. Ma küsin ühe küsimuse. |
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| to find | verbo | leidma | We find the house. Me leiame maja. |
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| to look | verbo | vaatama | Look at the sky. Vaata taevast. |
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| to use | verbo | kasutama | I use this table. Ma kasutan seda lauda. |
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| to work | verbo | töötama | They work in the city. Nad töötavad linnas. |
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| to eat | verbo | sööma | We eat bread daily. Me sööme iga päev leiba. |
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| to drink | verbo | jooma | I drink hot tea. Ma joon kuuma teed. |
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| to sleep | verbo | magama | The child sleeps well. Laps magab hästi. |
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| to walk | verbo | kõndima | We walk to school. Me kõnnime kooli. |
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| to run | verbo | jooksma | The boy runs fast. Poiss jookseb kiiresti. |
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| to read | verbo | lugema | I read this book. Ma loen seda raamatut. |
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| to write | verbo | kirjutama | She writes a short story. Ta kirjutab lühikese loo. |
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| to speak | verbo | rääkima | They speak Estonian well. Nad räägivad hästi eesti keelt. |
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| to listen | verbo | kuulama | Please listen to me. Palun kuula mind. |
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| to hear | verbo | kuulma | I hear the rain. Ma kuulen vihma. |
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| to buy | verbo | ostma | We buy fresh fruit. Me ostame värskeid puuvilju. |
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| to sell | verbo | müüma | They sell good fish. Nad müüvad head kala. |
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| to pay | verbo | maksma | I pay with cash. Ma maksan sularahas. |
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| to help | verbo | aitama | Friends help each other. Sõbrad aitavad üksteist. |
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| to love | verbo | armastama | I love my family. Ma armastan oma perekonda. |
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| to live | verbo | elama | We live near the sea. Me elame mere lähedal. |
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| to die | verbo | surema | All people die someday. Kõik inimesed surevad kunagi. |
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| to learn | verbo | õppima | Children learn very quickly. Lapsed õpivad väga kiiresti. |
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| to teach | verbo | õpetama | They teach the language. Nad õpetavad keelt. |
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| to open | verbo | avama | Open the door now. Ava uks nüüd. |
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| to close | verbo | sulgema | Please close the window. Palun sulge aken. |
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| person | sustantivo | inimene | Every person needs water. Iga inimene vajab vett. |
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| man | sustantivo | mees | The man is tall. Mees on pikk. |
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| woman | sustantivo | naine | The woman is smiling. Naine naeratab. |
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| child | sustantivo | laps | The child is sleeping. Laps magab. |
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| boy | sustantivo | poiss | The boy runs home. Poiss jookseb koju. |
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| girl | sustantivo | tüdruk | The girl reads quietly. Tüdruk loeb vaikselt. |
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| family | sustantivo | perekond | My family lives here. Minu perekond elab siin. |
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| mother | sustantivo | ema | My mother is kind. Mu ema on lahke. |
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| father | sustantivo | isa | His father works nearby. Tema isa töötab lähedal. |
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| friend | sustantivo | sõber | My friend helps me. Mu sõber aitab mind. |
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| house | sustantivo | maja | Their house is new. Nende maja on uus. |
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| home | sustantivo | kodu | I am going home. Ma lähen koju. |
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| school | sustantivo | kool | The school is large. Kool on suur. |
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| city | sustantivo | linn | This city is beautiful. See linn on ilus. |
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| country | sustantivo | riik | The country is small. See riik on väike. |
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| world | sustantivo | maailm | The world is changing. Maailm muutub. |
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| street | sustantivo | tänav | The street is busy. Tänav on rahvarohke. |
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| room | sustantivo | tuba | The room is warm. Tuba on soe. |
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| time | sustantivo | aeg | Time goes very fast. Aeg läheb väga kiiresti. |
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| day | sustantivo | päev | Today is a good day. Täna on hea päev. |
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| night | sustantivo | öö | The night is cold. Öö on külm. |
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| morning | sustantivo | hommik | The morning is quiet. Hommik on vaikne. |
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| evening | sustantivo | õhtu | The evening is beautiful. Õhtu on ilus. |
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| week | sustantivo | nädal | A week has seven days. Nädalas on seitse päeva. |
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| month | sustantivo | kuu | This month is busy. See kuu on kiire. |
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| year | sustantivo | aasta | The year was long. Aasta oli pikk. |
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| today | adverbio | täna | I work today. Ma töötan täna. |
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| tomorrow | adverbio | homme | We leave tomorrow morning. Me lahkume homme hommikul. |
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| yesterday | adverbio | eile | I saw her yesterday. Ma nägin teda eile. |
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| now | adverbio | nüüd | We must go now. Me peame nüüd minema. |
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| sun | sustantivo | päike | The sun is hot. Päike on kuum. |
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| moon | sustantivo | kuu | The moon is bright. Kuu on hele. |
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| star | sustantivo | täht | That star is bright. See täht on hele. |
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| sky | sustantivo | taevas | The sky is blue. Taevas on sinine. |
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| earth | sustantivo | maa | The earth is round. Maa on ümmargune. |
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| fire | sustantivo | tuli | The fire is warm. Tuli on soe. |
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| water | sustantivo | vesi | Water is very cold. Vesi on väga külm. |
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| rain | sustantivo | vihm | The rain is falling. Vihm sajab. |
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| wind | sustantivo | tuul | The wind is strong. Tuul on tugev. |
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| tree | sustantivo | puu | That tree is old. See puu on vana. |
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| flower | sustantivo | lill | The flower is red. Lill on punane. |
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| mountain | sustantivo | mägi | The mountain is high. Mägi on kõrge. |
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| river | sustantivo | jõgi | The river is long. Jõgi on pikk. |
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| sea | sustantivo | meri | The sea is cold. Meri on külm. |
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| food | sustantivo | toit | The food is good. Toit on hea. |
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| bread | sustantivo | leib | This bread is fresh. See leib on värske. |
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| rice | sustantivo | riis | We eat rice often. Me sööme tihti riisi. |
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| meat | sustantivo | liha | The meat is hot. Liha on kuum. |
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| fish | sustantivo | kala | The fish is fresh. Kala on värske. |
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| egg | sustantivo | muna | I eat one egg. Ma söön ühe muna. |
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| milk | sustantivo | piim | The milk is cold. Piim on külm. |
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| fruit | sustantivo | puuvili | Fruit is good food. Puuvili on hea toit. |
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| tea | sustantivo | tee | The tea is hot. Tee on kuum. |
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| coffee | sustantivo | kohv | My coffee is hot. Mu kohv on kuum. |
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| head | sustantivo | pea | My head hurts today. Mu pea valutab täna. |
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| eye | sustantivo | silm | Her eye is blue. Tema silm on sinine. |
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| ear | sustantivo | kõrv | My ear hurts badly. Mu kõrv valutab väga. |
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| mouth | sustantivo | suu | Open your mouth wide. Ava oma suu laialt. |
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| nose | sustantivo | nina | My nose is cold. Mu nina on külm. |
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| hand | sustantivo | käsi | My hand is warm. Mu käsi on soe. |
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| foot | sustantivo | jalg | My foot hurts now. Mu jalg valutab nüüd. |
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| heart | sustantivo | süda | Her heart is strong. Tema süda on tugev. |
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| name | sustantivo | nimi | My name is Anna. Mu nimi on Anna. |
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| book | sustantivo | raamat | This book is new. See raamat on uus. |
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| word | sustantivo | sõna | That word is difficult. See sõna on raske. |
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| language | sustantivo | keel | This language is beautiful. See keel on ilus. |
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| money | sustantivo | raha | I need more money. Ma vajan rohkem raha. |
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| work | sustantivo | töö | My work is important. Mu töö on tähtis. |
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| love | sustantivo | armastus | Love makes life beautiful. Armastus teeb elu ilusaks. |
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| music | sustantivo | muusika | The music is loud. Muusika on vali. |
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| story | sustantivo | lugu | The story is true. See lugu on tõsi. |
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| way | sustantivo | tee | This way is easy. See tee on lihtne. |
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| thing | sustantivo | asi | This thing is useful. See asi on kasulik. |
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| life | sustantivo | elu | Life is not easy. Elu ei ole lihtne. |
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| door | sustantivo | uks | The door is open. Uks on lahti. |
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| table | sustantivo | laud | The table is round. Laud on ümmargune. |
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| chair | sustantivo | tool | The chair is old. Tool on vana. |
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| car | sustantivo | auto | Their car is blue. Nende auto on sinine. |
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| good | adjetivo | hea | This bread is good. See leib on hea. |
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| bad | adjetivo | halb | The weather is bad. Ilm on halb. |
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| big | adjetivo | suur | The house is big. Maja on suur. |
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| small | adjetivo | väike | The child is small. Laps on väike. |
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| new | adjetivo | uus | I bought a new car. Ma ostsin uue auto. |
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| old | adjetivo | vana | This book is old. See raamat on vana. |
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| long | adjetivo | pikk | The river is long. Jõgi on pikk. |
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| short | adjetivo | lühike | The story is short. Lugu on lühike. |
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| high | adjetivo | kõrge | That mountain is high. See mägi on kõrge. |
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| low | adjetivo | madal | The table is low. Laud on madal. |
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| hot | adjetivo | kuum | The tea is hot. Tee on kuum. |
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| cold | adjetivo | külm | The water is cold. Vesi on külm. |
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| happy | adjetivo | õnnelik | She feels happy today. Ta tunneb end täna õnnelikuna. |
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| sad | adjetivo | kurb | He looks very sad. Ta näeb väga kurb välja. |
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| beautiful | adjetivo | ilus | The city is beautiful. Linn on ilus. |
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| easy | adjetivo | lihtne | This question is easy. See küsimus on lihtne. |
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| hard | adjetivo | raske | This work is hard. See töö on raske. |
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| fast | adjetivo | kiire | That car is fast. See auto on kiire. |
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| slow | adjetivo | aeglane | The train is slow. Rong on aeglane. |
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| right | adjetivo | õige | Your answer is right. Sinu vastus on õige. |
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| wrong | adjetivo | vale | That answer is wrong. See vastus on vale. |
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| important | adjetivo | tähtis | This work is important. See töö on tähtis. |
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| true | adjetivo | tõsi | That story is true. See lugu on tõsi. |
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| free | adjetivo | tasuta | The coffee is free. Kohv on tasuta. |
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| full | adjetivo | täis | The glass is full. Klaas on täis. |
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| empty | adjetivo | tühi | The room is empty. Tuba on tühi. |
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| young | adjetivo | noor | The teacher is young. Õpetaja on noor. |
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| strong | adjetivo | tugev | The man is strong. Mees on tugev. |
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| weak | adjetivo | nõrk | I feel weak today. Ma tunnen end täna nõrgana. |
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| red | adjetivo | punane | The flower is red. Lill on punane. |
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| blue | adjetivo | sinine | The sky is blue. Taevas on sinine. |
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| green | adjetivo | roheline | The tree is green. Puu on roheline. |
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| yellow | adjetivo | kollane | The flower is yellow. Lill on kollane. |
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| black | adjetivo | must | The car is black. Auto on must. |
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| white | adjetivo | valge | The milk is white. Piim on valge. |
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| yes | interjección | jah | Yes, I understand now. Jah, ma saan nüüd aru. |
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| no | interjección | ei | No, I cannot come. Ei, ma ei saa tulla. |
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| not | adverbio | mitte | I am not ready. Ma ei ole valmis. |
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| and | conjunción | ja | Tea and coffee are hot. Tee ja kohv on kuumad. |
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| or | conjunción | või | Tea or coffee is fine. Tee või kohv sobib. |
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| but | conjunción | aga | I am tired, but happy. Ma olen väsinud, aga õnnelik. |
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| if | conjunción | kui | If it rains, stay home. Kui sajab vihma, jää koju. |
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| because | conjunción | sest | I smile because you came. Ma naeratan, sest sa tulid. |
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| with | preposición | koos | I live with my friend. Ma elan koos oma sõbraga. |
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| without | preposición | ilma | I drink tea without milk. Ma joon teed ilma piimata. |
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| for | preposición | jaoks | This gift is for you. See kingitus on sinu jaoks. |
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| from | preposición | pärit | I am from Estonia. Ma olen Eestist pärit. |
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