| I | pronombre | ئەز | I am here now. ئەز niha li vir im. |
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| you | pronombre | تو | You are my friend. تو hevalê min î. |
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| he | pronombre | ئەو | He is at home. ئەو li malê ye. |
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| she | pronombre | ئەو | She is very happy. ئەو gelek kêfxweş e. |
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| we | pronombre | ئەمە | We live in this city. ئەمە li vî bajarî dijîn. |
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| they | pronombre | ئەوان | They work every day. ئەوان her roj dixebitin. |
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| what | pronombre | چی | What is your name? Navê te çi ye? |
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| where | adverbio | لە کوێ | Where do you live now? Tu niha li ku derê dijî? |
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| when | adverbio | کەنگێ | When do they come here? Ew kengê tên vir? |
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| who | pronombre | کێ | Who is that man? Ew zilam kî ye? |
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| why | adverbio | چرا | Why are you sad today? Tu îro çima xemgîn î? |
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| how | adverbio | چۆن | How do you make tea? Tu çawa çêdikî çayê? |
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| to be | verbo | بوون | We are ready now. Em niha amade ne. |
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| to have | verbo | هەبوون | I have a small car. Min erebeyek biçûk heye. |
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| to do | verbo | کرن | They do good work here. Ew li vir karê baş dikin. |
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| to go | verbo | چوون | I go to school daily. Ez her roj diçim dibistanê. |
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| to come | verbo | هاتن | They come home late. Ew dereng tên malê. |
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| to see | verbo | دیتن | I see the blue sky. Ez ezmanê şîn dibînim. |
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| to know | verbo | زانین | I know that story well. Ez wê çîrokê baş dizanim. |
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| to think | verbo | فکر کردن | |
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| to want | verbo | خواستن | |
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| to need | verbo | پێویست بوون | We need clean water now. Em niha pêdivî bi ava paqij heye. |
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| to make | verbo | چێکردن | She makes good bread. Ew nanê baş çêdike. |
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| to take | verbo | ستاندن | |
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| to give | verbo | دان | Please give me the book. Ji kerema xwe pirtûkê bide min. |
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| to say | verbo | گوتن | He says my name softly. Ew navê min bi nermî dibêje. |
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| to tell | verbo | گوتن | Tell me the true story. Çîroka rast ji min re bêje. |
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| to ask | verbo | پرسین | I ask one simple question. Ez pirsêk hêsan dipirsim. |
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| to find | verbo | دۆزین | We find the house quickly. Em malê bi lez dibînin. |
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| to look | verbo | نێڕین | Look at the night sky. Li ezmanê şevê binêre. |
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| to use | verbo | بکارئینان | |
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| to work | verbo | کار کردن | They work in the city. Ew li bajarê dixebitin. |
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| to eat | verbo | خواردن | We eat bread every morning. Em her sibeh nan dixwin. |
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| to drink | verbo | ڤەخوارن | I drink tea every morning. Ez her sibeh çay vedixwim. |
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| to sleep | verbo | خەوتن | The child sleeps at night. Zarok şevê radizê. |
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| to walk | verbo | مەشین | We walk to school together. Em bi hev re diçin dibistanê. |
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| to run | verbo | ڕاکردن | The boy runs very fast. Kurik gelek bi lez direve. |
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| to read | verbo | خوێندن | She reads a new book. Ew pirtûkek nû dixwîne. |
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| to write | verbo | نڤیسین | I write one short word. Ez peyvek kurt dinivîsim. |
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| to speak | verbo | axaftin | They speak Kurdish at home. Ew li malê kurdî diaxivin. |
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| to listen | verbo | guhdan | Please listen to this music. Ji kerema xwe guhdê vê muzîkê bide. |
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| to hear | verbo | bihîstin | I hear the wind outside. Ez bayê li derve dibihîzim. |
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| to buy | verbo | kirîn | We buy fresh fruit today. Em îro fêkiyê taze dikirin. |
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| to sell | verbo | firotin | They sell bread and tea. Ew nan û çay difiroşin. |
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| to pay | verbo | dayîn | I pay for the food. Ez pereyê xwarinê didim. |
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| to help | verbo | alîkarî kirin | Friends help each other often. Heval gelek caran alî hev dikin. |
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| to love | verbo | hez kirin | I love my family deeply. Ez ji malbata xwe gelek hez dikim. |
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| to live | verbo | jiyan | They live near the river. Ew li nêzî çemê dijîn. |
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| to die | verbo | mirin | All people die one day. Hemû mirov rojekê dimirin. |
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| to learn | verbo | fêr bûn | Children learn new words quickly. Zarok bi lez peyvên nû fêr dibin. |
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| to teach | verbo | fêr kirin | She teaches language at school. Ew li dibistanê ziman fêr dike. |
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| to open | verbo | vekirin | Please open the door now. Ji kerema xwe niha derî veke. |
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| to close | verbo | girtin | Close the window at night. Şevê paceyê bigire. |
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| person | sustantivo | mirov | Each person has a name. Her mirov navek heye. |
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| man | sustantivo | zilam | The man is very strong. Zilam gelek bihêz e. |
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| woman | sustantivo | jin | The woman drinks hot tea. Jin çaya germ vedixwe. |
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| child | sustantivo | zarok | The child is sleeping now. Zarok niha radizê. |
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| boy | sustantivo | kurik | The boy reads a story. Kurik çîrokekê dixwîne. |
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| girl | sustantivo | keç | The girl has a book. Keçikê pirtûkek heye. |
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| family | sustantivo | malbat | My family lives here. Malbata min li vir dijî. |
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| mother | sustantivo | dayik | My mother makes bread. Dayika min nan çêdike. |
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| father | sustantivo | bav | His father works in town. Bavê wî li bajarê dixebite. |
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| friend | sustantivo | heval | She is my best friend. Ew hevala min a herî baş e. |
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| house | sustantivo | mal | Their house is very big. Mala wan gelek mezin e. |
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| home | sustantivo | mal | We are going home now. Em niha diçin malê. |
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| school | sustantivo | dibistan | The school is near home. Dibistan li nêzî malê ye. |
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| city | sustantivo | bajar | This city is very old. Ev bajar gelek kevn e. |
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| country | sustantivo | welat | Our country is beautiful. Welatê me xweşik e. |
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| world | sustantivo | cîhan | The world is very big. Cîhan gelek mezin e. |
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| street | sustantivo | kolan | The street is long and wide. Kolan dirêj û fireh e. |
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| room | sustantivo | ode | The room is warm now. Ode niha germ e. |
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| time | sustantivo | dem | Time goes very quickly. Dem gelek bi lez derbas dibe. |
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| day | sustantivo | roj | Today is a good day. Îro rojek baş e. |
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| night | sustantivo | şev | The night is very cold. Şev gelek sar e. |
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| morning | sustantivo | sibeh | I drink coffee every morning. Ez her sibeh qehwe vedixwim. |
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| evening | sustantivo | êvar | We walk every evening together. Em her êvar bi hev re dimeşin. |
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| week | sustantivo | hefte | One week has seven days. Hefteyek heft roj hene. |
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| month | sustantivo | meh | This month is very busy. Ev meh gelek tije ye. |
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| year | sustantivo | sal | The year ends tomorrow. Sal sibê bi dawî dibe. |
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| today | adverbio | ئێڤڕۆ | I work hard today. Ez îro bi zexm dixebitim. |
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| tomorrow | adverbio | sibê | We will go tomorrow. Em ê sibê biçin. |
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| yesterday | adverbio | duh | She came here yesterday. Ew duh hat vir. |
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| now | adverbio | niha | I am ready now. Ez niha amade me. |
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| sun | sustantivo | roj | The sun is very hot. Roj gelek germ e. |
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| moon | sustantivo | hêv | The moon is bright tonight. Hêv îşev ronahî ye. |
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| star | sustantivo | stêrk | One star shines brightly above. Stêrkek li jor bi ronahî dişewite. |
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| sky | sustantivo | ezman | The sky is blue today. Ezman îro şîn e. |
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| earth | sustantivo | erd | The earth is our home. Erd mala me ye. |
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| fire | sustantivo | agir | The fire is very hot. Agir gelek germ e. |
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| water | sustantivo | av | We need clean water daily. Em her roj pêdivî bi ava paqij heye. |
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| rain | sustantivo | baran | The rain starts this morning. Baran vê sibehê dest pê dike. |
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| wind | sustantivo | ba | The wind is very strong. Ba gelek bihêz e. |
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| tree | sustantivo | dar | That tree is very tall. Ew dar gelek dirêj e. |
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| flower | sustantivo | gul | This flower is very beautiful. Ev gul gelek xweşik e. |
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| mountain | sustantivo | çiya | The mountain is very high. Çiya gelek bilind e. |
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| river | sustantivo | çem | The river is long and cold. Çem dirêj û sar e. |
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| sea | sustantivo | derya | The sea is blue today. Derya îro şîn e. |
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| food | sustantivo | xwarin | The food is ready now. Xwarin niha amade ye. |
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| bread | sustantivo | nan | We eat fresh bread daily. Em her roj nanê taze dixwin. |
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| rice | sustantivo | birinc | The rice is hot now. Birinc niha germ e. |
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| meat | sustantivo | goşt | They cook meat with rice. Ew goşt bi birincê re dipêjin. |
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| fish | sustantivo | masî | We eat fish on Friday. Em roja înê masî dixwin. |
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| egg | sustantivo | hêk | I eat one egg daily. Ez her roj hêkek dixwim. |
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| milk | sustantivo | şîr | The child drinks warm milk. Zarok şîra germ vedixwe. |
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| fruit | sustantivo | fêkî | Fresh fruit is very good. Fêkiya taze gelek baş e. |
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| tea | sustantivo | çay | We drink tea every evening. Em her êvar çay vedixwin. |
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| coffee | sustantivo | qehwe | My father drinks black coffee. Bavê min qehweya reş vedixwe. |
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| head | sustantivo | ser | My head hurts today. Serê min îro diêşe. |
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| eye | sustantivo | çav | Her eyes are very beautiful. Çavên wê gelek xweşik in. |
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| ear | sustantivo | guh | My ear hurts a little. Guhê min hinek diêşe. |
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| mouth | sustantivo | dev | Open your mouth, please. Ji kerema xwe devê xwe veke. |
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| nose | sustantivo | poz | The child has a small nose. Zarok pozek biçûk heye. |
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| hand | sustantivo | dest | Wash your hands with water. Destên xwe bi avê bişo. |
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| foot | sustantivo | ling | My foot is cold now. Lingê min niha sar e. |
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| heart | sustantivo | dil | His heart is very strong. Dilê wî gelek bihêz e. |
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| name | sustantivo | nav | Your name is very beautiful. Navê te gelek xweşik e. |
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| book | sustantivo | pirtûk | This book is very old. Ev pirtûk gelek kevn e. |
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| word | sustantivo | peyv | This word is very important. Ev peyv gelek girîng e. |
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| language | sustantivo | ziman | Kurdish is a rich language. Kurdî zimanek dewlemend e. |
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| money | sustantivo | pere | I have no money now. Niha li min pere tune ye. |
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| work | sustantivo | kar | This work is very hard. Ev kar gelek zehmet e. |
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| love | sustantivo | evîn | Love makes life beautiful. Evîn jiyanê xweşik dike. |
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| music | sustantivo | muzîk | This music is very beautiful. Ev muzîk gelek xweşik e. |
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| story | sustantivo | çîrok | That story is very sad. Ew çîrok gelek xemgîn e. |
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| way | sustantivo | rê | This way is very long. Ev rê gelek dirêj e. |
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| thing | sustantivo | tişt | This thing is very useful. Ev tişt gelek bi feyde ye. |
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| life | sustantivo | jiyan | Life is not always easy. Jiyan her dem hêsan nîne. |
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| door | sustantivo | derî | The door is open now. Derî niha vekirî ye. |
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| table | sustantivo | mêz | The book is on the table. Pirtûk li ser mêzê ye. |
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| chair | sustantivo | kursî | The chair is near me. Kursî li nêzî min e. |
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| car | sustantivo | erebe | Their car is very new. Ereba wan gelek nû ye. |
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| good | adjetivo | baş | This book is very good. Ev pirtûk gelek baş e. |
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| bad | adjetivo | xerab | The weather is bad today. Hewa îro xerab e. |
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| big | adjetivo | mezin | They have a big house. Mala wan mezin e. |
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| small | adjetivo | biçûk | The child has small hands. Zarok destên biçûk hene. |
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| new | adjetivo | nû | I have a new book. Pirtûkek nû li min heye. |
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| old | adjetivo | kevn | This house is very old. Ev mal gelek kevn e. |
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| long | adjetivo | dirêj | The road is very long. Rê gelek dirêj e. |
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| short | adjetivo | kurt | The story is very short. Çîrok gelek kurt e. |
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| high | adjetivo | bilind | That mountain is very high. Ew çiya gelek bilind e. |
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| low | adjetivo | nizm | The table is too low. Mêz gelek nizim e. |
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| hot | adjetivo | germ | The tea is very hot. Çay gelek germ e. |
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| cold | adjetivo | sar | The water is very cold. Av gelek sar e. |
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| happy | adjetivo | kêfxweş | She feels happy today. Ew îro kêfxweş e. |
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| sad | adjetivo | xemgîn | He looks very sad. Ew gelek xemgîn xuya dike. |
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| beautiful | adjetivo | xweşik | The garden is beautiful now. Baxçe niha xweşik e. |
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| easy | adjetivo | hêsan | This lesson is very easy. Ev ders gelek hêsan e. |
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| hard | adjetivo | zehmet | This work is very hard. Ev kar gelek zehmet e. |
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| fast | adjetivo | bilez | This horse is very fast. Ev hesp gelek bilez e. |
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| slow | adjetivo | hêdî | The car is too slow. Erebe gelek hêdî ye. |
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| right | adjetivo | rast | Your answer is right. Bersiva te rast e. |
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| wrong | adjetivo | xelet | That answer is wrong. Ew bersiv xelet e. |
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| important | adjetivo | girîng | This book is very important. Ev pirtûk gelek girîng e. |
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| true | adjetivo | rast | This story is true. Ev çîrok rast e. |
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| full | adjetivo | tijî | The glass is full now. Qedeh niha tijî ye. |
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| empty | adjetivo | vala | The room is empty now. Ode niha vala ye. |
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| young | adjetivo | ciwan | She is still very young. Ew hîn gelek ciwan e. |
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| strong | adjetivo | bihêz | That man is very strong. Ew zilam gelek bihêz e. |
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| weak | adjetivo | lawaz | He feels weak today. Ew îro lawaz e. |
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| red | adjetivo | sor | The flower is red. Gul sor e. |
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| blue | adjetivo | şîn | The sky is blue today. Ezman îro şîn e. |
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| green | adjetivo | kesk | The tree is green now. Dar niha kesk e. |
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| yellow | adjetivo | zer | The flower is yellow. Gul zer e. |
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| black | adjetivo | reş | The car is black. Erebe reş e. |
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| white | adjetivo | spî | The milk is white. Şîr spî ye. |
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| yes | interjección | erê | Yes, I know him. Erê, ez wî dizanim. |
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| no | interjección | na | No, I do not know. Na, ez nizanim. |
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| not | adverbio | na | I am not ready. Ez amade nînim. |
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| and | conjunción | û | Tea and bread are ready. Çay û nan amade ne. |
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| or | conjunción | an | Tea or coffee is fine. Çay an qehwe baş e. |
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| but | conjunción | lê | He is poor but happy. Ew hejar e lê kêfxweş e. |
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| if | conjunción | eger | If you come, I stay. Eger tu were, ez dimînim. |
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| because | conjunción | ji ber ku | I am tired because I work. Ez westiyayî me ji ber ku dixebitim. |
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| with | preposición | bi | I drink tea with friends. Ez bi hevalan re çay vedixwim. |
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| without | preposición | bê | I cannot live without water. Ez nikarim bê av bijîm. |
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| for | preposición | ji bo | This gift is for you. Ev diyari ji bo te ye. |
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| from | preposición | ji | She comes from the city. Ew ji bajarê tê. |
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| to | preposición | bo | We go to school early. Em zû diçin bo dibistanê. |
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