| jaz | pronombre | I | Jaz sem zdaj pripravljen. I am ready now. |
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| ti | pronombre | you | Ti si zelo prijazen. You are very kind. |
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| on | pronombre | he | On je moj brat. He is my brother. |
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| ona | pronombre | she | Ona živi blizu tukaj. She lives near here. |
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| mi | pronombre | we | Mi delamo vsak dan. We work every day. |
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| oni | pronombre | they | Oni imajo avto. They have a car. |
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| kaj | pronombre | what | Kaj hočeš? What do you want? |
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| kje | adverbio | where | Kje živijo? Where do they live? |
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| kdaj | adverbio | when | Kdaj se začne šola? When does school start? |
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| kdo | pronombre | who | Kdo je doma? Who is at home? |
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| zakaj | adverbio | why | Zakaj si žalosten? Why are you sad? |
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| kako | adverbio | how | Kako veš? How do you know? |
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| biti | verbo | to be | Želim biti miren. I want to be calm. |
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| imeti | verbo | to have | Imajo dva otroka. They have two children. |
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| delati | verbo | to do | Svoje delo dobro opravljamo. We do our work well. |
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| iti | verbo | to go | Grem v šolo. I go to school. |
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| priti | verbo | to come | Prosim, pridi k meni domov. Please come to my house. |
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| videti | verbo | to see | Vidim luno. I see the moon. |
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| vedeti | verbo | to know | Vem odgovor. I know the answer. |
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| misliti | verbo | to think | Mislimo na prihodnost. We think about the future. |
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| želeti | verbo | to want | Želijo več časa. They want more time. |
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| potrebovati | verbo | to need | Potrebujem nekaj vode. I need some water. |
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| narediti | verbo | to make | Naredi dober kruh. She makes good bread. |
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| vzeti | verbo | to take | Vzemi knjigo domov. Take the book home. |
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| dati | verbo | to give | Daj mi ključ. Give me the key. |
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| reči | verbo | to say | Reče moje ime. He says my name. |
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| povedati | verbo | to tell | Povej mi zgodbo. Tell me the story. |
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| vprašati | verbo | to ask | Postavim eno vprašanje. I ask one question. |
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| najti | verbo | to find | Najdemo hišo. We find the house. |
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| gledati | verbo | to look | Glej nebo. Look at the sky. |
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| uporabiti | verbo | to use | Ta stol uporabljaj previdno. Use this chair carefully. |
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| delati | verbo | to work | Delajo v mestu. They work in the city. |
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| jesti | verbo | to eat | Zvečer jemo riž. We eat rice tonight. |
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| piti | verbo | to drink | Pijem vroč čaj. I drink hot tea. |
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| spati | verbo | to sleep | Otrok dobro spi. The child sleeps well. |
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| hoditi | verbo | to walk | Hodimo v šolo. We walk to school. |
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| teči | verbo | to run | Fant hitro teče. The boy runs fast. |
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| brati | verbo | to read | Bere knjigo. She reads a book. |
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| pisati | verbo | to write | Pišem vsako jutro. I write every morning. |
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| govoriti | verbo | to speak | Tukaj govorijo počasi. They speak slowly here. |
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| poslušati | verbo | to listen | Poslušaj glasbo. Listen to the music. |
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| slišati | verbo | to hear | Slišim veter. I hear the wind. |
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| kupiti | verbo | to buy | Kupimo svež kruh. We buy fresh bread. |
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| prodati | verbo | to sell | Tukaj prodajajo sadje. They sell fruit here. |
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| plačati | verbo | to pay | Plačam z gotovino. I pay with cash. |
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| pomagati | verbo | to help | Prijatelji si pomagajo. Friends help each other. |
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| ljubiti | verbo | to love | Ljubim svojo družino. I love my family. |
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| živeti | verbo | to live | Živijo blizu reke. They live near the river. |
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| umreti | verbo | to die | Vse rastline nekoč umrejo. All plants die someday. |
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| učiti se | verbo | to learn | Otroci se učijo zelo hitro. Children learn very quickly. |
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| učiti | verbo | to teach | Učijo v šoli. They teach at school. |
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| odpreti | verbo | to open | Prosim, odpri vrata. Please open the door. |
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| zapreti | verbo | to close | Zdaj zapri okno. Close the window now. |
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| oseba | sustantivo | person | Vsaka oseba ima ime. Each person has a name. |
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| moški | sustantivo | man | Moški je visok. The man is tall. |
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| ženska | sustantivo | woman | Ženska se smehlja. The woman is smiling. |
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| otrok | sustantivo | child | Otrok spi. The child is sleeping. |
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| fant | sustantivo | boy | Fant teče zunaj. The boy runs outside. |
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| dekle | sustantivo | girl | Dekle tiho bere. The girl reads quietly. |
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| družina | sustantivo | family | Moja družina je skupaj. My family eats together. |
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| mati | sustantivo | mother | Moja mati je prijazna. My mother is kind. |
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| oče | sustantivo | father | Njegov oče se pelje domov. His father drives home. |
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| prijatelj | sustantivo | friend | Moj prijatelj mi pomaga. My friend helps me. |
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| hiša | sustantivo | house | Njihova hiša je nova. Their house is new. |
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| dom | sustantivo | home | Grem domov. I am going home. |
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| šola | sustantivo | school | Šola je blizu. The school is nearby. |
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| mesto | sustantivo | city | To mesto je lepo. This city is beautiful. |
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| država | sustantivo | country | Država je majhna. The country is small. |
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| svet | sustantivo | world | Svet se spreminja. The world is changing. |
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| ulica | sustantivo | street | Ulica je dolga. The street is long. |
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| soba | sustantivo | room | Soba je topla. The room is warm. |
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| čas | sustantivo | time | Čas zelo hitro mineva. Time passes very quickly. |
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| dan | sustantivo | day | Danes je dober dan. Today is a good day. |
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| noč | sustantivo | night | Noč je mrzla. The night is cold. |
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| jutro | sustantivo | morning | Jutro je mirno. The morning is quiet. |
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| večer | sustantivo | evening | Večer je miren. The evening feels peaceful. |
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| teden | sustantivo | week | Teden hitro mine. A week passes quickly. |
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| mesec | sustantivo | month | Ta mesec je naporen. This month is busy. |
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| leto | sustantivo | year | To leto je drugačno. This year feels different. |
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| danes | adverbio | today | Danes delam. I work today. |
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| jutri | adverbio | tomorrow | Jutri zjutraj odidemo. We leave tomorrow morning. |
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| včeraj | adverbio | yesterday | Včeraj je bilo zelo mrzlo. Yesterday was very cold. |
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| zdaj | adverbio | now | Zdaj potrebujem pomoč. I need help now. |
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| sonce | sustantivo | sun | Sonce je svetlo. The sun is bright. |
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| luna | sustantivo | moon | Luna je polna. The moon is full. |
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| zvezda | sustantivo | star | Ta zvezda je svetla. That star is bright. |
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| nebo | sustantivo | sky | Nebo je modro. The sky is blue. |
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| Zemlja | sustantivo | earth | Zemlja je naš dom. The Earth is our home. |
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| ogenj | sustantivo | fire | Ogenj je vroč. The fire is hot. |
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| voda | sustantivo | water | Voda je zelo mrzla. Water is very cold. |
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| dež | sustantivo | rain | Dež pada. The rain is falling. |
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| veter | sustantivo | wind | Veter je močan. The wind is strong. |
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| drevo | sustantivo | tree | Drevo je visoko. The tree is tall. |
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| roža | sustantivo | flower | Ta roža je lepa. This flower is beautiful. |
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| gora | sustantivo | mountain | Gora je visoka. The mountain is high. |
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| reka | sustantivo | river | Reka je dolga. The river is long. |
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| morje | sustantivo | sea | Morje je videti mirno. The sea looks calm. |
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| hrana | sustantivo | food | Hrana lepo diši. The food smells good. |
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| kruh | sustantivo | bread | Kruh je svež. The bread is fresh. |
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| riž | sustantivo | rice | Riž jemo pogosto. We eat rice often. |
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| meso | sustantivo | meat | Meso je vroče. The meat is hot. |
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| riba | sustantivo | fish | Riba je sveža. The fish is fresh. |
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| jajce | sustantivo | egg | Jajce je razbito. The egg is broken. |
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| mleko | sustantivo | milk | Mleko je toplo. The milk is warm. |
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| sadje | sustantivo | fruit | Sadje je dobro za zdravje. Fruit is good for health. |
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| čaj | sustantivo | tea | Čaj je vroč. The tea is hot. |
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| kava | sustantivo | coffee | Ta kava je močna. This coffee is strong. |
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| glava | sustantivo | head | Danes me boli glava. My head hurts today. |
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| oko | sustantivo | eye | Njeno oko je modro. Her eye is blue. |
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| uho | sustantivo | ear | Moje uho zelo boli. My ear hurts badly. |
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| usta | sustantivo | mouth | Široko odpri usta. Open your mouth wide. |
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| nos | sustantivo | nose | Moj nos je mrzel. My nose is cold. |
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| roka | sustantivo | hand | Njena roka je topla. Her hand is warm. |
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| stopalo | sustantivo | foot | Zdaj me boli stopalo. My foot hurts now. |
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| srce | sustantivo | heart | Njegovo srce je močno. His heart is strong. |
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| ime | sustantivo | name | Moje ime je Ana. My name is Anna. |
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| knjiga | sustantivo | book | Ta knjiga je nova. This book is new. |
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| beseda | sustantivo | word | Ta beseda je pomembna. This word is important. |
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| jezik | sustantivo | language | Jezik povezuje veliko ljudi. Language connects many people. |
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| denar | sustantivo | money | Potrebujem več denarja. I need more money. |
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| delo | sustantivo | work | Delo vzame veliko časa. Work takes much time. |
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| ljubezen | sustantivo | love | Ljubezen naredi življenje lepo. Love makes life beautiful. |
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| glasba | sustantivo | music | Glasba je lepa. The music is beautiful. |
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| zgodba | sustantivo | story | Zgodba je zanimiva. The story is interesting. |
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| pot | sustantivo | way | Ta pot je lažja. This way is easier. |
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| stvar | sustantivo | thing | Ta stvar je težka. That thing is heavy. |
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| življenje | sustantivo | life | Življenje je včasih težko. Life is sometimes hard. |
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| vrata | sustantivo | door | Vrata so odprta. The door is open. |
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| miza | sustantivo | table | Miza je okrogla. The table is round. |
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| stol | sustantivo | chair | Stol je zlomljen. The chair is broken. |
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| avto | sustantivo | car | Avto je hiter. The car is fast. |
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| dober | adjetivo | good | Ta knjiga je dobra. This book is good. |
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| slab | adjetivo | bad | Ta kava je slaba. This coffee is bad. |
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| velik | adjetivo | big | Hiša je velika. The house is big. |
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| majhen | adjetivo | small | Soba je majhna. The room is small. |
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| nov | adjetivo | new | Imam novo knjigo. I have a new book. |
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| star | adjetivo | old | Ta hiša je stara. This house is old. |
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| dolg | adjetivo | long | Ulica je dolga. The street is long. |
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| kratek | adjetivo | short | Zgodba je kratka. The story is short. |
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| visok | adjetivo | high | Gora je visoka. The mountain is high. |
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| nizek | adjetivo | low | Miza je nizka. The table is low. |
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| vroč | adjetivo | hot | Čaj je vroč. The tea is hot. |
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| mrzel | adjetivo | cold | Voda je mrzla. The water is cold. |
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| srečen | adjetivo | happy | Danes je srečna. She feels happy today. |
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| žalosten | adjetivo | sad | Danes je videti žalosten. He looks sad today. |
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| lep | adjetivo | beautiful | Roža je lepa. The flower is beautiful. |
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| lahek | adjetivo | easy | To delo je lahko. This work is easy. |
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| težek | adjetivo | hard | To vprašanje je težko. This question is hard. |
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| hiter | adjetivo | fast | Avto je hiter. The car is fast. |
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| počasen | adjetivo | slow | Vlak je počasen. The train is slow. |
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| pravilen | adjetivo | right | Tvoj odgovor je pravilen. Your answer is right. |
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| napačen | adjetivo | wrong | Ta odgovor je napačen. That answer is wrong. |
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| pomemben | adjetivo | important | Ta knjiga je pomembna. This book is important. |
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| resničen | adjetivo | true | Zgodba je resnična. The story is true. |
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| poln | adjetivo | full | Kozarec je poln. The glass is full. |
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| prazen | adjetivo | empty | Soba je prazna. The room is empty. |
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| mlad | adjetivo | young | Fant je mlad. The boy is young. |
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| močan | adjetivo | strong | Veter je močan. The wind is strong. |
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| šibek | adjetivo | weak | Danes se počuti šibkega. He feels weak today. |
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| rdeč | adjetivo | red | Roža je rdeča. The flower is red. |
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| moder | adjetivo | blue | Nebo je modro. The sky is blue. |
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| zelen | adjetivo | green | Drevo je zeleno. The tree is green. |
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| rumen | adjetivo | yellow | Roža je rumena. The flower is yellow. |
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| črn | adjetivo | black | Avto je črn. The car is black. |
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| bel | adjetivo | white | Mleko je belo. The milk is white. |
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| da | interjección | yes | Da, zdaj razumem. Yes, I understand now. |
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| ne | interjección | no | Ne, ne morem priti. No, I cannot come. |
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| ne | adverbio | not | Nisem pripravljen. I am not ready. |
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| in | conjunción | and | Kruh in mleko sta tukaj. Bread and milk are here. |
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| ali | conjunción | or | Čaj ali kava danes? Tea or coffee today? |
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| ampak | conjunción | but | Utrujen sem, ampak srečen. I am tired but happy. |
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| če | conjunción | if | Če dežuje, ostani doma. If it rains, stay home. |
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| ker | conjunción | because | Ostal sem doma, ker je deževalo. I stayed home because rain fell. |
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| z | preposición | with | Prišel sem s prijateljem. I came with my friend. |
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| brez | preposición | without | Odšel je brez denarja. He left without money. |
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| za | preposición | for | To darilo je zate. This gift is for you. |
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| iz | preposición | from | Prihaja iz mesta. She comes from the city. |
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| v | preposición | to | Gremo v šolo. We go to school. |
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