| I | ضمير | jau | I am here now. Jau sun qua ussa. |
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| you | ضمير | ti | You are very kind. Ti es fitg gentil. |
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| he | ضمير | el | He is my friend. El è mes ami. |
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| she | ضمير | ella | She is at home. Ella è a chasa. |
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| we | ضمير | nus | We live in the city. Nus vivain en la citad. |
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| they | ضمير | els | They work every day. Els lavuran mintga di. |
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| what | ضمير | tge | What do you want? Tge vuls ti? |
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| where | ظرف | nua | Where do you live? Nua vivas ti? |
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| when | ظرف | cura | When do they come? Cura vegnan els? |
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| who | ضمير | tgi | Who is that man? Tgi è quest um? |
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| why | ظرف | pertge | Why are you sad? Pertge es ti trist? |
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| how | ظرف | co | How do you know? Co sas ti? |
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| to be | فعل | esser | We are very happy. Nus essan fitg leds. |
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| to have | فعل | avair | I have a new book. Jau hai in cudesch nov. |
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| to do | فعل | far | They do the work well. Els fan la lavur bain. |
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| to go | فعل | ir | We go to school. Nus giain a scola. |
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| to come | فعل | vegnir | They come every morning. Els vegnan mintga damaun. |
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| to see | فعل | vesair | I see the mountain. Jau ves il muntogn. |
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| to know | فعل | savair | I know the answer. Jau sai la risposta. |
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| to think | فعل | patratgar | We think about the problem. Nus patratgain vi dal problem. |
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| to want | فعل | vuler | I want some water. Jau vuless aua. |
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| to need | فعل | duvrar | We need more time. Nus duvrain dapli temp. |
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| to make | فعل | far | She makes good bread. Ella fa bun paun. |
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| to take | فعل | prender | Take the book home. Pren il cudesch a chasa. |
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| to give | فعل | dar | They give me bread. Els ma dattan paun. |
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| to say | فعل | dir | I say your name. Jau di tes num. |
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| to tell | فعل | dir | Tell me the story. Di a mai l'istorgia. |
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| to ask | فعل | dumandar | I ask a question. Jau dumond ina dumonda. |
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| to find | فعل | chattar | We find the house. Nus chattain la chasa. |
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| to look | فعل | guardar | Look at the sky. Guarda il tschiel. |
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| to use | فعل | duvrar | I use this table. Jau dovr questa maisa. |
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| to work | فعل | lavurar | They work in the city. Els lavuran en la citad. |
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| to eat | فعل | mangiar | We eat rice tonight. Nus mangiain ris questa saira. |
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| to drink | فعل | baiver | I drink hot tea. Jau baiv té chaud. |
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| to sleep | فعل | durmir | The child sleeps now. L'uffant dorma ussa. |
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| to walk | فعل | chaminar | We walk to school. Nus chaminain a scola. |
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| to run | فعل | currer | The boy runs fast. Il mattet curra spert. |
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| to read | فعل | leger | I read this book. Jau legel quest cudesch. |
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| to write | فعل | scriver | She writes a letter. Ella scriva ina brev. |
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| to speak | فعل | discurrer | We speak Romansh here. Nus discurrin rumantsch qua. |
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| to listen | فعل | tadlar | Listen to the music. Tadla la musica. |
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| to hear | فعل | udir | I hear the wind. Jau aud il vent. |
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| to buy | فعل | cumprar | They buy fresh bread. Els cumpran paun frestg. |
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| to sell | فعل | vender | We sell our car. Nus vendain noss auto. |
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| to pay | فعل | pajar | I pay for dinner. Jau paja per la tschaina. |
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| to help | فعل | gidar | You help your mother. Ti gidas tia mamma. |
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| to love | فعل | amar | I love my family. Jau am mes'aglia. |
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| to live | فعل | viver | They live near the river. Els vivan sper il flum. |
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| to die | فعل | murir | All people die someday. Tut ils umans moran insacura. |
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| to learn | فعل | emprender | Children learn at school. Uffants emprendan a scola. |
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| to teach | فعل | instrui | They teach the language. Els instrueschan la lingua. |
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| to open | فعل | avrir | Open the door now. Avra la porta ussa. |
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| to close | فعل | serrar | Close the window, please. Serra la fanestra, per plaschair. |
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| person | اسم | persuna | Every person needs water. Mintga persuna dovra aua. |
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| man | اسم | um | The man is tall. L'um è aut. |
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| woman | اسم | dunna | The woman reads quietly. La dunna legia en ruaus. |
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| child | اسم | uffant | The child is sleeping. L'uffant dorma. |
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| boy | اسم | mattet | The boy has a ball. Il mattet ha ina balla. |
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| girl | اسم | mattatscha | The girl sings well. La mattatscha chanta bain. |
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| family | اسم | famiglia | My family lives here. Mia famiglia viva qua. |
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| mother | اسم | mamma | My mother is kind. Mia mamma è gentila. |
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| father | اسم | bab | My father works hard. Mes bab lavura dir. |
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| friend | اسم | ami | She is my friend. Ella è mia amia. |
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| house | اسم | chasa | The house is new. La chasa è nova. |
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| home | اسم | chasa | We are going home. Nus giain a chasa. |
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| school | اسم | scola | The school is big. La scola è gronda. |
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| city | اسم | citad | This city is beautiful. Questa citad è bella. |
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| country | اسم | pajais | This country is small. Quest pajais è pitschen. |
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| world | اسم | mund | The world is changing. Il mund sa mida. |
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| street | اسم | via | The street is long. La via è lunga. |
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| room | اسم | chombra | The room is warm. La chombra è chauda. |
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| time | اسم | temp | Time passes very quickly. Il temp passa fitg spert. |
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| day | اسم | di | Today is a good day. Oz è in bun di. |
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| night | اسم | notg | The night is cold. La notg è fraida. |
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| morning | اسم | damaun | The morning is quiet. Il damaun è quiet. |
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| evening | اسم | saira | The evening is beautiful. La saira è bella. |
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| week | اسم | emna | The week is long. L'emna è lunga. |
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| month | اسم | mais | This month is busy. Quest mais è occupà. |
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| year | اسم | onn | This year is important. Quest onn è impurtant. |
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| today | ظرف | oz | I work today. Jau lavur oz. |
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| tomorrow | ظرف | damaun | We leave tomorrow morning. Nus partin damaun damaun. |
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| yesterday | ظرف | ier | She arrived yesterday evening. Ella è arrivada ier saira. |
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| now | ظرف | ussa | I need help now. Jau dovr agid ussa. |
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| sun | اسم | sulegl | The sun is hot. Il sulegl è chaud. |
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| moon | اسم | glina | The moon is bright tonight. La glina è clera questa saira. |
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| star | اسم | staila | That star is bright. Quella staila è clera. |
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| sky | اسم | tschiel | The sky is blue. Il tschiel è blau. |
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| earth | اسم | terra | The earth is our home. La terra è nossa chasa. |
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| fire | اسم | fieu | The fire is hot. Il fieu è chaud. |
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| water | اسم | aua | The water is cold. L'aua è fraida. |
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| rain | اسم | plievgia | The rain is heavy. La plievgia è ferma. |
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| wind | اسم | vent | The wind is strong. Il vent è ferm. |
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| tree | اسم | planta | The tree is tall. La planta è auta. |
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| flower | اسم | flur | This flower is beautiful. Questa flur è bella. |
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| mountain | اسم | muntogn | That mountain is high. Quel muntogn è aut. |
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| river | اسم | flum | The river is long. Il flum è lung. |
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| sea | اسم | mar | The sea is blue. Il mar è blau. |
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| food | اسم | mangiar | The food is good. Il mangiar è bun. |
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| bread | اسم | paun | The bread is fresh. Il paun è frestg. |
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| rice | اسم | ris | We eat rice often. Nus mangiain savens ris. |
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| meat | اسم | charn | The meat is hot. La charn è chauda. |
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| fish | اسم | pesch | The fish is fresh. Il pesch è frestg. |
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| egg | اسم | ov | I eat one egg. Jau mangiel in ov. |
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| milk | اسم | latg | The milk is warm. Il latg è chaud. |
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| fruit | اسم | fritga | Fruit is good food. Fritga è bun mangiar. |
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| tea | اسم | té | The tea is hot. Il té è chaud. |
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| coffee | اسم | café | I drink black coffee. Jau baiv café nair. |
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| head | اسم | chau | My head hurts today. Mes chau fa mal oz. |
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| eye | اسم | egl | Her eye is blue. Ses egl è blau. |
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| ear | اسم | uregla | My ear hurts now. Mia uregla fa mal ussa. |
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| mouth | اسم | bucca | Open your mouth wide. Avra tia bucca fitg. |
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| nose | اسم | nas | My nose is cold. Mes nas è fraid. |
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| hand | اسم | maun | My hand is strong. Mia maun è ferma. |
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| foot | اسم | pe | My foot hurts today. Mes pe fa mal oz. |
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| heart | اسم | cor | Her heart is strong. Ses cor è ferm. |
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| name | اسم | num | What is your name? Tge è tes num? |
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| book | اسم | cudesch | This book is new. Quest cudesch è nov. |
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| word | اسم | pled | This word is important. Quest pled è impurtant. |
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| language | اسم | lingua | This language is beautiful. Questa lingua è bella. |
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| money | اسم | daners | I have no money. Jau n'hai nagins daners. |
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| work | اسم | lavur | The work is hard. La lavur è dira. |
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| love | اسم | amur | Love is very important. L'amur è fitg impurtanta. |
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| music | اسم | musica | The music is beautiful. La musica è bella. |
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| story | اسم | istorgia | The story is true. L'istorgia è vera. |
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| thing | اسم | chaussa | That thing is new. Quella chaussa è nova. |
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| life | اسم | vita | Life is beautiful. La vita è bella. |
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| door | اسم | porta | The door is open. La porta è averta. |
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| table | اسم | maisa | The table is large. La maisa è gronda. |
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| chair | اسم | sutga | The chair is old. La sutga è veglia. |
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| car | اسم | auto | The car is new. L'auto è nova. |
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| good | صفة | bun | This bread is good. Quest paun è bun. |
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| bad | صفة | nausch | The weather is bad. L'aura è nauscha. |
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| big | صفة | grond | The house is big. La chasa è gronda. |
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| small | صفة | pitschen | The room is small. La chombra è pitschna. |
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| new | صفة | nov | I have a new car. Jau hai in auto nov. |
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| old | صفة | vegli | This house is old. Questa chasa è veglia. |
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| long | صفة | lung | The street is long. La via è lunga. |
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| short | صفة | curt | The story is short. L'istorgia è curta. |
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| high | صفة | aut | The mountain is high. Il muntogn è aut. |
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| low | صفة | bass | The table is low. La maisa è bassa. |
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| hot | صفة | chaud | The tea is hot. Il té è chaud. |
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| cold | صفة | fraid | The water is cold. L'aua è fraida. |
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| happy | صفة | led | The child is happy. L'uffant è led. |
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| sad | صفة | trist | She looks very sad. Ella para fitg trista. |
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| beautiful | صفة | bel | The flower is beautiful. La flur è bella. |
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| easy | صفة | lev | This work is easy. Questa lavur è leva. |
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| fast | صفة | spert | The car is fast. L'auto è sperta. |
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| slow | صفة | plaun | The boy is slow. Il mattet è plaun. |
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| right | صفة | dretg | Your answer is right. Tia resposta è dretga. |
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| wrong | صفة | fallà | That answer is wrong. Quella resposta è fallada. |
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| important | صفة | impurtant | This book is important. Quest cudesch è impurtant. |
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| true | صفة | vair | The story is true. L'istorgia è vaira. |
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| full | صفة | plain | The glass is full. Il magiel è plain. |
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| empty | صفة | vid | The room is empty. La chombra è vida. |
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| young | صفة | giuven | The boy is young. Il mattet è giuven. |
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| strong | صفة | ferm | The wind is strong. Il vent è ferm. |
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| weak | صفة | debel | The child is weak. L'uffant è debel. |
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| red | صفة | cotschen | The flower is red. La flur è cotschna. |
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| blue | صفة | blau | The sky is blue. Il tschiel è blau. |
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| green | صفة | verd | The tree is green. La planta è verda. |
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| yellow | صفة | mellen | The flower is yellow. La flur è melna. |
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| black | صفة | nair | The car is black. L'auto è naira. |
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| white | صفة | alv | The milk is white. Il latg è alv. |
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| yes | حَرفُ نِداء | gea | Yes, I am ready. Gea, jau sun pront. |
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| no | حَرفُ نِداء | na | No, I do not know. Na, jau na sai betg. |
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| not | ظرف | betg | I am not tired. Jau sun betg stancl. |
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| and | رابطة | e | Bread and tea are ready. Paun e té èn pronts. |
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| or | رابطة | u | Tea or coffee is fine. Té u café va bain. |
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| but | رابطة | ma | I am tired, but happy. Jau sun stancl, ma led. |
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| if | رابطة | sche | If you come, I stay. Sche ti vegns, jau rest. |
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| because | رابطة | perquai che | I stay because it rains. Jau rest perquai ch'i plova. |
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| with | حرف جر | cun | I live with my family. Jau viv cun mia famiglia. |
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| without | حرف جر | senza | I drink tea without milk. Jau baiv té senza latg. |
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| for | حرف جر | per | This gift is for you. Quest regal è per tai. |
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| from | حرف جر | da | She comes from the city. Ella vegn da la citad. |
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| to | حرف جر | a | We go to school. Nus giain a scola. |
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